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Mathematical proof of liberal arts in college entrance examination
Prove it with the definition of infinitesimal of the same order. That is to say, it is proved that the limit of the ratio of the two is a non-zero constant.

For example, the first property, α/α= 1, so the limit is 1. So they are infinitesimals of the same order.

For the remaining two properties, you set the limit of the ratio of the two to a non-zero constant k, and then use the limit algorithm to deduce and prove it.

Please adopt it, thank you!