Xi is one of the birthplaces of Chinese nation and oriental civilization, and also an important place to spread revolutionary culture. If you want to experience red tourism, Xi is a good choice. Here are some red tourist attractions in Xi 'an for your reference. Welcome to browse!
Xi'an Incident Memorial Hall
Xi Incident Memorial Hall? Xi incident? Based on the important former sites such as Zhang Xueliang Mansion and Yang Hucheng Zhiyuan Villa, the site museum is now located in Zhang Xueliang Mansion and officially opened to the public on the occasion of commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Xi Incident in 1986 and 65438+February. Since the Xi Incident Memorial Hall was built, it has received 6.5438+500,000 visitors. 1997 was named as the first batch by the Propaganda Department of the CPC in June? One hundred demonstration bases of patriotism education in China? ; In February 2004, 65438 was identified as one of the 0/00 classic red tourist attractions in China/KLOC.
The former residence of Zhang Xueliang was built at 1932. It is three western-style buildings with three-story brick-wood structure, arranged in east and west, surrounded by a blue brick wall, and the gate is opened in the middle of the north wall. The east building is the office building, the middle building is the living room and conference room, and the west building is Zhang Xueliang's bedroom. 1936 12 February 12, patriotic generals Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng arrested passive anti-Japanese and active anti-* * in An, and an security incident broke out that shocked China and foreign countries. After the incident, China's * * * production party advocated a peaceful settlement, in order to smash the conspiracy of Japanese imperialism and the pro-Japanese faction of the Kuomintang, promote cooperation between the two countries and unite against Japan. Entrusted by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, he led a delegation of the Chinese Communist Party to Ann to negotiate with Zhang and Yang, forcing them to unanimously accept the idea of stopping the civil war and waging an all-out war of resistance. The peaceful settlement of Xi 'an incident became the pivot to change the current situation, realized the transition from civil war to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, and promoted the formation and development of the anti-Japanese national united front.
Address: No.69 Jiazi, Jianguo Road, Xi (No.5 Jinjiaxiang)
Transportation: Take bus No.5, No.7, No.8, 14, No.20, No.25, No.27, No.29, No.30, No.37, No.40, No.4143, No.45, No.0/02, and get off at the bus stop.
Opening hours: 8:30~ 17:30.
Xi' an revolution park
Xi Revolutionary Park is located on the north side of Xiwu Road, covering an area of 150 mu. It was founded in February 1927 to commemorate the soldiers and civilians who died on the eve of the Northern Expedition. At that time, there were tombs, martyrs' shrines and revolutionary pavilions in the park for the public to mourn. Taihu stone in the fountain in front of the revolutionary pavilion is said to be a relic of the Tang court.
1926 before the northern expedition, Liu Zhenhua, the bandit leader, was supported by Zhang and others. Assemble a team. A hundred thousand people? Send troops in an attempt to capture xi 'an and expand the territory for the northern warlords. During the siege of Liu Zhenhua in August, 654.38+ 10,000 mu of wheat fields outside the city were set on fire, and civilian workers were forced to dig 3 kilometers of intercepting ditches around the city, forcing the whole city's soldiers and civilians to surrender. Yang Hucheng and Li Huchen, generals of the national army, led the whole city's soldiers and civilians to stick to Xi 'an. What time? Two tigers guarding Chang 'an? . About 50,000 people died while guarding the city, accounting for a quarter of the population of Xi 'an at that time.
1February, 927, Feng Yuxiang led a public sacrifice to commemorate the soldiers and civilians killed in Xi 'an. Revolutionary Park? , lost to the mound, the establishment of martyrs shrine and revolutionary pavilion, for the public to mourn.
Address: No.53, Xiwu Road, Xincheng District, Xi
Transportation: Take 102, 103, 105, 10,1,13, 14,/kloc.
Opening hours: 7:30-20:00.
Zhiyuan
Yang Hucheng's garden villa is located at Qingnian Road 1 17, which is one of the important sites of the An Incident. Originally General Yang Hucheng Villa, also known as Yang Hucheng Mansion, is a cornice building with carved columns hidden in the depths of the forest. 1982 was announced by the State Council as the second batch of national key cultural relics protection units.
Zhiyuan was founded in 1934, and General Yang Hucheng successfully returned from Jiaodong and Yudong. Purple gas from the east? What's the initials of your name? Purple garden? . Later, in order to avoid Chiang Kai-shek's suspicion, 1936 accepted the suggestion of Mr. Li, a member of the Kuomintang government. Stop fighting for power and profit? The first word, the tablet inscribed by calligrapher Kou Weishu? Stop the car, will? Purple garden? Change to? Stop the car.
Around the Xi Incident, Yang Hucheng received Wang Shiying, Wang Bingnan and other China producers and patriotic Democrats here. 193665438+February 18, China * * * represents Zhou Enlai, accompanied by China * * * who is based in Yangbu, representing Zhang Wenbin? Stop Park and discuss with Yang the peaceful settlement of the An Incident. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Northwest Military and Political Committee of China once worked here. 1954 Northwest Bureau bought this house. Later, it became the guest house of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee cadres, and 1980 was renamed Zhiyuan Hotel. 1983 SXSZF meeting? The park covers an area of about 2,277 square meters and belongs to the Xi Incident Memorial Hall. 1985 officially opened to the outside world.
Address: No.71KLOC-0, Qingnian Road, Lianhu District, Xi City (near Zhiyuan Hotel)
Opening hours: 9:00~ 16:00.
Transportation: Take Bus No.703 and get off at Zhiyuan Hotel Station.
Xi 'an Maryland Eighth Route Army Office Memorial Hall
Shaanxi Eighth Route Army Office of the National Revolutionary Army is a public office set up by the Chinese Production Party and the Eighth Route Army in xi 'an under the jurisdiction of the Kuomintang. It is the product of the second national cooperation. ? Xi incident? After the peaceful settlement, China * * * Production Party set up the Red Army Liaison Office in Qixianzhuang, Xi 'an, and changed it to Xi 'an Eighth Route Army Office in September 1937. Starting with 1936? During the period of 1946, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China successively set up a secret traffic station, a liaison office of the Red Army and an office of the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army in Shaanxi. The main work is to carry out United front work, transport progressive youth to Yan 'an, and transport war materials to the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region and the front line. It is the earliest, longest-lasting and most influential office among all the offices of the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army in China.
The Memorial Hall of Xi 'an Office of the Eighth Route Army was built in 1959. It has five courtyards, including reception room, national salvation room, reception room, housing, warehouse, kitchen, broadcasting room, translation room, confidential room and offices of important leaders such as Zhou Enlai and Zhu De. There are more than 460 cultural relics, 525 materials, 623 memoirs and 3000 photos in the museum. What did Xi 'an Office of the Eighth Route Army do from 1936 to 1946? Hongqiao? The history of.
Xi 'an Office Memorial Hall of the Eighth Route Army is located in Qixianzhuang, where Shaanxi Office of the Eighth Route Army is engaged in revolutionary activities. Qixianzhuang, located in the east section of Anbei New Street, was built in the winter of 1934, invested by Shaanxi bank capitalists for real estate business, and completed in the spring of 1936, covering an area of 13600 square meters. It consists of ten brick-wood buildings with the same appearance and slightly different layout. Work? Chinese courtyard is composed of a group of antique quadrangles with exquisite layout and rigorous structure, which has the architectural style of high-grade houses in northern China. Mr. Cheng Bairen, a famous man, borrowed Jin's books? Seven sages of bamboo forest? Biography of Seven Sages of Zhuang is embedded in the gate building of Zhuang.
Address: No.7 Xianzhuang 1, North New Street, Anbei, Xi 'an
Transportation: Take bus No.610, 102, 103,1,4, 107 and get off at Beixin Street Station.
Opening hours: 8: 00 ~ 17: 00.
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