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Chapter 9 What is an Arithmetic Pavilion?
Jiuzhang Arithmetic Hall refers to an ancient building, located near Jiuzhang Street, Kaifeng City, Henan Province, China. This pavilion was built in the Northern Song Dynasty and has a history of thousands of years. The Nine Chapters Arithmetic Museum, built with the theme of Nine Chapters Arithmetic, is one of the important sites of ancient mathematics in China.

Nine Chapters Arithmetic is an ancient mathematical work, named after the content of Nine Chapters Arithmetic. This book records China's ancient mathematical knowledge and calculation methods, which has a far-reaching impact on the development of mathematics in later generations. Nine Chapters of Arithmetic, including integer operation, fractional operation, equation solving and graphic calculation, is considered as one of the most important mathematical works in ancient China.

As a building, Jiuzhang Arithmetic Hall has a unique and exquisite design style. The exhibition hall is circular with a diameter of about 20 meters. The main building is made of bluestone, surrounded by beautiful gardens and ponds. There are several exhibition areas in the exhibition hall, which are used to display cultural relics and materials related to Nine Chapters Arithmetic. These cultural relics include ancient computing tools, math books, inscriptions and so on. Through these exhibitions, visitors can more intuitively understand the history and application of Nine Chapters Arithmetic.

Jiuzhang Arithmetic Hall is not only a building with historical memory, but also an important place for education and research. A large number of students and researchers come here for academic exchanges and research activities every year. There is a library and a research room in the museum for scholars to use. Nine-chapter arithmetic lectures and seminars are held regularly to provide a platform for mathematics lovers to learn and communicate.

As a historical relic, Jiuzhang Arithmetic Museum bears rich cultural connotations. It is the witness of the development of ancient mathematics in China and the crystallization of the wisdom of the Chinese nation. Here, we can feel the wisdom and creativity of ancient mathematicians and appreciate their in-depth thinking and research on mathematics. Jiuzhang Arithmetic Hall is not only an ordinary building, but also a cultural treasure, which is worth cherishing and inheriting.

Jiuzhang Arithmetic Hall is a building with historical significance and cultural value. It takes "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic" as the theme, and shows the achievements and contributions of ancient mathematics in China. This exhibition hall is not only a tourist attraction, but also an important academic research place. By visiting and studying Jiuzhang Arithmetic Museum, we can better understand the development of ancient mathematics in China and feel the outstanding achievements of the Chinese nation in the field of science and technology. Let's walk into the Nine Chapters Arithmetic Hall and feel the charm of mathematics!