1. Cultivate interest: First of all, stimulate students' interest in mathematics and make them realize the importance and practicability of mathematics. Students can feel the fun of mathematics through examples and interesting topics in life.
2. Lay a good foundation: the improvement of mathematical computing ability is inseparable from solid basic knowledge. It is necessary to ensure that students master basic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division and basic concepts such as fractions, decimals and integers.
3. Hard training: It takes a lot of practice to improve the ability of mathematical calculation. Appropriate calculation problems can be arranged for students to practice repeatedly in class and after class. At the same time, we should pay attention to the moderate difficulty and avoid too simple or complicated topics.
4. Cultivate thinking ability: Mathematical calculation is not only a simple arithmetic operation, but also requires students to have certain logical thinking ability. Students' thinking ability can be cultivated through some logical reasoning questions and thinking training questions.
5. Pay attention to methods and skills: Teaching students some calculation methods and skills, such as quick calculation and clever calculation, can improve students' calculation speed and accuracy.
6. Timely feedback: Feedback students' calculation exercises in time, point out mistakes and guide them to correct them. For outstanding students, praise and encouragement should be given to stimulate their enthusiasm for learning.
7. Home-school cooperation: Parents and teachers should pay close attention to students' mathematics learning, make study plans and methods, and create a good learning environment for students.
8. Patience guidance: It takes time and patience to improve the ability of mathematical calculation. Teachers should patiently guide students, help them overcome difficulties and gradually improve their computing ability.
In a word, improving primary school students' mathematical calculation ability requires many efforts, including cultivating interest, laying a good foundation, practicing regularly, cultivating thinking ability, paying attention to methods and skills, timely feedback, home-school cooperation and patient guidance. Only by comprehensively applying these methods can students' mathematical calculation ability be effectively improved.