The universe is 1 1 dimension, which is solved by solving equations. When solving the dimensional equation of the universe, two solutions can be obtained, and only these two solutions can make the equation meaningful. One of these two solutions is 1 1 dimension, and the other is 26 dimensions. According to the principle of "Nature advocates simplicity", mathematicians and physicists decided to adopt 1 1 dimension as the dimension of our universe.
No actual observation data, pure mathematical calculation.