For children aged 5-6, summer vacation can be used to prepare for primary school, such as developing good study habits, contacting some knowledge that needs to be learned in advance, and preparing for a strong body. So today, I will share with my parents how to arrange the small summer vacation, and finally attach a timetable for the small summer vacation. Remember to like collecting!
I. 10 Good habits that need to be cultivated since childhood
Reading habits: Parents are advised to spend 30 minutes with their children before going to bed or in the morning every day, which is a good way to cultivate children's reading habits from an early age.
Focus habit: Parents are advised to train their children to focus on one thing at a time, and don't interfere with their children halfway. For example, don't ask a child to eat when he is reading a book.
The habit of cherishing time: pay attention to the progress of children's work, and use small alarm clocks or parents to remind and urge children to complete their plans on time.
Habit of daring to express: Parents should encourage their children to express their ideas bravely, even if they are wrong, it doesn't matter. Parents can discuss and study with their children.
Habit of listening patiently: Children aged 5-6 have a sense of independence and are eager for their parents to listen. In daily life, parents need to change the concept of interrupting children at will, change the concept of "adults talk, children don't interrupt", and maintain the way and mentality of peaceful communication with children.
Love the habit of learning: Make learning interesting through interesting games. For example, you can use the number sense planet APP when math is small, and learn while playing, so that children can enlighten mathematical thinking in the game; For another example, you can play idioms solitaire games with your children to make them feel the fun of learning.
Good habits of work and rest: It is suggested to make a schedule of work and rest and implement it to make life full of rules and rhythms.
Habit of independent thinking: Encourage children to express their opinions without their own thoughts.
Tidy up the habit of storage: guide children to tidy up their schoolbags, tidy up their desktops and tidy up their toys.
Good hygiene habits: Parents should set an example, formulate rules for children's hygiene habits and implement them.
Second, young students are advised to reserve knowledge in advance.
(1) Reading ability: For people with little literacy, stick to parent-child reading every day to cultivate reading interest and habits. Children with more literacy can read independently. After reading a story, let the children retell the general meaning and know the five elements of the story.
(2) Literacy accumulation: Literacy reaches 600- 1000, the more the better. It is suggested to accumulate literacy by reading for 30 minutes every day.
(3) Pinyin enlightenment: You can give children in infancy pinyin enlightenment, including vowels, initials and syllables as a whole, so that they can recognize, read, write and spell. Parents are advised to buy reading picture books with pinyin, which can give pinyin enlightenment during reading.
(4) Recitation of ancient poems: Young children are in the golden stage of brain power. It is suggested that the new curriculum standard for primary schools must recite 78 ancient poems. Parents can listen, read and understand the main idea of the poem first, and then recite it with Ebbinghaus memory punch card table, punching every 65,438+0 ancient poems.
(5) Mathematics Enlightenment: Primary school mathematics is an obstacle for most primary school students to learn. It is suggested that proper mathematics enlightenment should be carried out in the early stage to cultivate children's interest in mathematics learning. The following are math knowledge points suitable for children's early learning.
① Know that the number of 0- 100 will be positive, backward and jump. Parents can use the number plate or the number sensing planet APP for pre-school recognition enlightenment.
Add or subtract within 220. It is suggested that children can master the addition and subtraction within 10 step by step, and then advance to 20, understand the meaning of addition and subtraction, and learn the skills of adding ten and breaking ten. These are all knowledge points that need to be mastered in the lower grades of primary school.
③ 100 is arranged in numerical order, which can be sorted, compared, found regular patterns, classified and simply counted.
(4) Know clocks and watches, understand the concept of time units of hours and minutes, and master hours and half hours.
⑤ Know RMB, Jiao Yuanfen and RMB, and can simply convert them in daily life.