For our problem, we notice that in △ABC, ∠A=40D= (even number) 4 *10d; ∠B =∠C = 70D; The sum of the internal angles of △ABC is 180D.
As far as AD is concerned, it is a line drawn from ∠A, and the intersection point of 20 degrees and 40 degrees is the vertex of the base angle respectively; Obviously: ∠ BDC =120d; Is even12 *10; So ∠BAD must be 10n(n∈N*). Some people may say, if it's 5D, can't it? If it is 5 degrees, then ∠BDC= odd number * 10, then the angle of 5 degrees can be hidden in △DBC. If it is a mantissa other than 5 and n* 10, then the two base angles can't be the same degree of ni and j* 10 (the subscripts I and j of n indicate that the degrees of the two angles are different). This theory is both a point uniqueness theory and an angle incompatibility theory-my personal use does not belong to the official forum.
Based on the above analysis, introduce auxiliary lines, let AH⊥BC be in H, and extend CD to AB be in E, then CE⊥AB, DJ⊥AH, ED=DJ (according to the theory of angular incompatibility).
So AD is the bisector of ∠BAH angle (the points with equal distance on both sides of the angle are on the bisector of the angle); Because ∠BAH=20D, the angle divided into two n* 10D can only be10d+10d; That is, ∠ bad = ∠ dah =10d; ∠ DAC = ∠ BAC-∠ Bad = 40d-10d = 30d. Complete the solution.
There are also some auxiliary lines in the figure to analyze the equivalence relationship of solving problems; For reference.