Question 2: It is known that B rotates 7 times and C rotates 1 time. Then when C rotates 6 times, B rotates 42 times.
And because A turns 7 times, gear C turns 6 times. So when A rotates 7 times, B rotates 42 times.
Every time A turns, B turns six times. When A rotates 8 times, B rotates 48 times.