(1) Let the tangent point be (x0, y0);
(2) Find the derivative function of the original function, and substitute x0 into the derivative function to get the slope k of the tangent;
(3) The tangent equation is written from the slope k and the tangent point (x0, y0) by using the point inclination equation of the straight line;
(4) Substitute the fixed-point coordinates into the tangent equation to get the equation 1, and substitute the tangent point (x0, y0) into the original equation.
Extended data
Example:
Find the tangent equation of curve y = x at (-1, 3) -2x. ?
Solve the problem:
The title "at" (-1,3) means that the coordinates must be on the curve.
y = x? -2 times
y' = 2x - 2
Tangent slope = y' | (x =-1) = 2 (-1)-2 =-4.
So the tangent equation is y-3 = -4(x+ 1).
That is 4x+y+ 1 = 0.
So the answer is 4x+y+ 1 = 0.
The contents of the first, second and third exams in the teaching and research section are different according to the ty