Five ways to develop children's potential. Most parents very much hope that their children can become talents, and we can make them better by developing their potential. I collected five ways to develop children's potential for everyone. Let's have a look.
Five ways to develop children's potential 1 1, attention training
Children's attention is the basis of their own psychological activities, and flexible attention, the length of attention and the degree of concentration will affect children's future study and life. Although the quality of attention will be influenced by genetic factors, it is influenced by external and acquired factors to a greater extent. Studies have shown that inattention can lead to other problems, such as ADHD.
This method focuses on children's discrimination analysis and selective attention training from the aspects of shape, color and sound. It also includes the ability to browse things quickly, find matches quickly, and extend the attention time. Through these trainings, children can be helped to concentrate, prolong their attention time, distribute their attention reasonably, shift their attention flexibly and expand their attention range.
Example: the game of finding fault. Let children look for the target in the scene where the target and the distractor are mixed. By identifying the target and the distractor from one or more aspects, children's attention can be strengthened and their stability can be increased.
2. Memory training
Children's memory ability is a necessity for their future growth and survival in society. Children's memory development presents a stable and characteristic trend with the continuous growth of age. The quality and method of children's memory determines whether children will master the knowledge taught by teachers, such as Tang poetry, English words, scientific formulas and so on. Children's mental and objective factors will also affect their memory state.
Aiming at the expansion of children's information receiving channels, this method increases children's memory space and memory duration through games and training from the multi-dimensional angles of the shape, color, time and spatial relationship of the target object. There are two basic ways to know and remember things: machinery and meaning. By exercising these two memory methods, the accuracy of children's memory can be increased and the methods of children's memory process (including cognition, memory, maintenance, recognition and recall) can be improved.
Example: Find a game. First, give children spatial clues (orientation, etc.). ), and let the children combine the clues with the shape, color, spatial position, time and other characteristics of the target object to reason and get the exact position of the target object. By asking children to remember spatial clues and using the characteristics of the target in memory, the analysis is carried out. This process presents the whole process of memory, which helps to exercise and strengthen children's memory.
3. Spatial perception training
The so-called spatial perception is children's understanding of the spatial essence such as the shape and position of things. This ability is generally acquired through hard work. Excellent ability can not only enable the ability owner to master the subjective and objective spatial information about objects, but also obtain or understand new information by processing these information. Children's excellent ability helps children learn scientific knowledge and is the basis for children to acquire art and engineering knowledge.
This method is aimed at children's acquisition and utilization of spatial information such as the shape and direction of stimulating objects. Exercise children's cognition of what they see and think in three-dimensional space from multiple angles, as well as their common sense about the spatial environment. When exercising children's nerves and psychology, it will also involve knowledge intake in geometry and geography.
Example: Find a leaf game. Exercise children's ability to process objects they see in their hearts. Machining refers to plane rotation, mirror turning, etc. Children are required to distinguish the processed object from the original object from multiple angles to enhance their processing ability and skills.
4, logical thinking training
Having logical thinking is one of the keys for children to learn science. Children over two years old will improve their logical thinking with the strengthening of various brain functions and understanding of language. The most suitable time for children to master abstract logic is 7- 12 years old, during which correct guidance becomes very important.
This method includes logical thinking training in positive and negative thinking, sequence relationship and comparison of similarities and differences. Strengthen children's logical thinking ability, including abstraction and vision, through mathematical calculation and language understanding.
Example: Who is different from the game? Train children to turn images into abstractions. Combined with children's discovery and understanding of the similarity of similar objects, children can understand and master the logical relations such as subordination and causality, and sum up the potential laws of the development of things. Finally, the law can be infiltrated and used.
5, hand, eye, brain coordination training
Action expression is an essential skill for children to express their thoughts and create things, and the coordination of hands, eyes and brain is the key for children to master fine movements.
This method pays attention to the coordination of all aspects of the child's body, including the combination of hand and brain, visual tracking, and stopping exercise. This kind of exercise can reduce children's reaction time, improve children's inhibition ability and help reduce children's ADHD.
Example: Little Painter Game. Let the children adjust their movements in time with the constant changes of the target object to ensure the correct movements.
Friendly reminder: children's training time should also be carefully planned. Generally, the single training time is 30min, 1 time/day, 3 to 4 times/week. Only by persisting for more than 3 weeks can parents see good results. According to the training situation, parents can ask the relevant instructors to analyze the training effect of their children and give suggestions in time to help their children develop healthily.
Five ways to develop children's potential 2 right brain potential development method 1: fingertip stimulation method
The hand can be compared to the "teacher" of the brain. In the cerebral cortex, every muscle of the human body has a corresponding "representative area", that is, the nerve center responsible for the movement of this muscle, in which the finger movement center is the most widely occupied area in the cerebral cortex.
Nowadays, many parents let their children practice playing the piano, which is actually a good fingertip movement. The corresponding vitality in the cerebral cortex will be stimulated with the accurate movements of both hands, and the piano and electronic organ played with both hands have the best effect.
Right brain potential development method 2: developing the right brain with the help of foreign languages
American neuroscientists have found in recent years that it is very easy for children to learn two or three languages and one language, because children only need the left hemisphere of the brain to learn a language. If they want to "enable" the right hemisphere of the brain, they must be trained to learn several languages at the same time.
Right brain potential development method 3: with the help of the power of music
Psychologists have found that music can be used to develop the right brain. So it is necessary for parents to let their children learn music. You can also create a musical background when children are engaged in other activities. The right brain perceives music without affecting the left brain, and can still work independently, and the child's right brain has been exercised unconsciously. Alpha brainwave music is a popular development method in the world at present. This kind of music makes brain waves vibrate at 8- 14 Hz through the vibration of sound wave frequency, which makes the right brain start to work. It is professional alpha brainwave music, which plays a powerful role in developing the potential of the right brain and is very suitable for prenatal education and early education. Mothers can try this internationally popular right-brain development music.
Right brain potential development method 4: cultivate children's thinking ability in images
Mothers should teach their children to draw by pointing at things and say words by pointing at things. We often see some parents asking their very young children to recite ancient poems, "Goose, Goose, Goose, Xiang Tiange. White hair floating green water, red palm clear waves. " The child recited the poem very fluently.
Children only know the knowledge in books, but have never seen geese, and they have never seen geese floating leisurely, so that children only remember words, which is very unfavorable to the development of the right brain, that is, the development of imagination. You should learn this poem in a vivid scene, such as going to the farm, at least to the zoo. When the child recites this poem again, vivid scenes come to mind instead of vivid pictures.
Right brain potential development method 5: physical activity method
Let the baby sit and exercise for half an hour every day. When exercising or playing games, consciously let the baby repeat several actions with his left hand to stimulate the right brain. The vivid image and cell stimulation of the right brain in exercise come faster than at rest, because the right brain is completely active, while the left hemisphere of the brain is relatively inactive. People's ready-made logical thinking methods are more or less shaken off, and inspiration often comes to their faces. Children will fully develop and utilize the right brain.