Founded by Jesus, he began to preach in Palestine around the age of 30 (11930s).
2. Islam
In the 7th century AD, it was first raised in Arabia from Mecca by Muhammad. Its original meaning is "obedience" and "peace", and it is also translated as "Ismail", which refers to obedience and belief in the unique Lord Allah who created the universe and his will to seek peace and tranquility in both worlds. People who believe in Islam are collectively called "Muslims" (meaning that "obedience" and Islam "Islam" are of the same root).
3. Buddhism
Buddhism originated in ancient India in the 10 century BC. The name of the founder is Sakyamuni. At the age of 20, he left home and became a monk. Since then, he has been honored as "Buddha", which means enlightened person, and the religion he preached is called "Buddhism".
Extended data:
1, the spread of Christianity
/kloc-During 0/054, Christianity was divided into Catholic Church (called Catholicism in China) and Orthodox Church (called Orthodox Church in China). Catholicism is centered on the Vatican and its power is concentrated on the Pope. The Eastern Orthodox Church is centered on Constantinople, and the supreme power of the church belongs to the emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire.
From 1096 to 129 1, Catholicism launched eight religious wars (Crusades) in the name of defending Christianity. /kloc-after the 0/6th century, the religious reform movement took place in European countries, which split many tribes. Subsequent geographical discovery and colonial expansion spread Christianity to all parts of the world.
2. The spread of Islam
There are about 50 countries in the Islamic world all over Asia and Africa. In addition, there are people (Muslims) who believe in Islam in many countries on all continents.
These countries include some western countries, such as Britain, America, Russia, France and Germany. According to statistics, the total number of people who believe in Islam in the world is about 654.38+0.2 billion. There are signs that the number of Muslims will exceed the number of Christians in a few decades.
3. Buddhism spread
Buddhism has been widely spread in ancient India since its establishment. Generally speaking, the development of Buddhism in India can be divided into four periods, namely primitive Buddhism, ministerial Buddhism, Mahayana Buddhism and tantric Buddhism.
Buddhism has been widely spread in India since its establishment. Compared with the difficult teachings of Brahmanism, Sakyamuni's statement is simple and easy to understand, and he has always advocated equality of all beings and equal treatment of women and slaves. Therefore, Buddhism has been welcomed by the people at the bottom of society.
In addition, because many temples are close to cities, some businessmen and nobles have more contact with Buddhism. Although he could not become a full-time monk, he also supported Buddhism in money and land, and even the kings of some kingdoms became followers of Buddhism.
Baidu encyclopedia-three major religions in the world