This story tells people a profound truth: practice makes true knowledge and practice makes perfect. From beginning to end, there was not a word of praise for the oil seller, but his words and deeds fully demonstrated the image of the oil seller as simple, straightforward, capable and modest.
Said by Ouyang Xiu's fable "The Oil Seller" in Song Dynasty.
This article was selected as a Chinese textbook for compulsory education, located in Unit 3, Book 2, Grade 7, People's Education Press.
Extended data:
1, oil man literature appreciation;
The use of foil technique is the characteristic of this article. This article recorded two things, one was Chen Yaozi's archery, and the other was selling oil to an oilman. These two things are not juxtaposed in the article, but important and important.
Selling oil is the main part, while Chen Yaozi's archery is the secondary part, which is a foil. Writing Chen Yaozi is good at filming Nine out of Ten, which highlights the superb skills of oil sellers to extract oil from money holes without touching water.
When writing about Chen Yaozi, he boasted that he was proud of himself, which set off the modesty and simplicity of the oil seller. Writing about Chen Yaozi's imposing manner reflects the calm attitude of oil sellers.
Under the powerful foreshadowing and foil of Chen Yaozi's archery, the main part has been fully highlighted. The author who wrote about Chen Yaozi's archery simply described it with "ten strokes and eighty-nine strokes", while he wrote the process in detail for the oil seller with a series of verbs.
The narrative is detailed and appropriate, with clear priorities, which highlights the key points of the article. In a word, the use of foil technique makes this short narrative of 135 word dense and focused; Understanding Xiao Chang is also euphemistic and vivid; The theme is clear, thought-provoking and enlightening.
2. The Oil Man is selected from the public collection of Ouyang Wenzhong, and it was named after posthumous title became Wenzhong after Ouyang Xiu's death. * * * Volume 153, appendix 5.
Among them, there are 1 14 volumes, such as14, Records of Returning to Heaven, Poems and Long and Short Sentences, etc.
The chronicle is attached in front, followed by five volumes of poems, epitaphs and biographies. The book "The Collection of lay people" was compiled by the author himself in his later years, and the rest was compiled by Zhou Bida in the Southern Song Dynasty.
3. Ouyang Xiu (1007— 1072) was a writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. The word uncle Yong, drunk Weng, sixty-one layman. Luling (now Ji 'an, Jiangxi) people. Tiansheng eight years (1030) Jinshi. Tired of knowing the imperial edict, Hanlin bachelor, Li Shumi deputy envoy, participating in politics. Song Shenzong dynasty, moved to the ministry of war ministers, with the prince of Shao Shi Shi Zhi. A pawn is Wen Zhong.
Politically, he supported Fan Zhongyan's innovative ideas, and in literature, he advocated Ming Dow and pragmatism. He expressed dissatisfaction with the extravagant and fantastic style of writing since the early Song Dynasty and actively cultivated backward people. He was the leader of the ancient prose movement in the Northern Song Dynasty. Prose has become one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties" because of its eloquence and euphemism.
Baidu encyclopedia-selling oil Weng
Baidu encyclopedia-Ouyang Wenzhong's public collection