China Marine Environmental Monitoring Fleet (hereinafter referred to as China Marine Supervision Corps) was established by the State Oceanic Administration on August 23rd, 2006 1982 after the 24th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Fifth NPC passed and promulgated the Law of the People's Republic of China on Marine Environmental Protection. Comrade Peng Zhen, then Chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), wrote an inscription for the fleet-"China Tour". Since then, China marine environmental monitoring fleet has been entrusted to patrol the sea area under the jurisdiction of 3 million square kilometers in China. 20 12 9 14, the Chinese sea surveillance ship went to the Diaoyu Islands for the first time after the "nationalization" of the Diaoyu Islands; On September 16, the fishing season in the East China Sea will end, and more than a thousand fishing boats will enter the Diaoyu Islands. Chinese sea surveillance ships are still cruising in the Diaoyu Islands.
brief introduction
China patrol (CMS), the full name of China Maritime Supervision Corps, is listed in the compilation of the State Oceanic Administration of China, People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of the State Oceanic Administration, it is a central and local administrative law enforcement team composed of national, provincial, municipal and county maritime supervision institutions. Its leading organization, China National Maritime Supervision Corps, was established in 1998. The national team consists of three marine corps, namely, China patrol North Sea Corps, China patrol East Sea Corps and China patrol South Sea Corps, as well as nine sea surveillance detachments and three aviation companies.
China's sea surveillance ship dispatched seven detachments from Diaoyu Island to safeguard national sovereignty and three detachments to safeguard rights, which were approved by the former Ministry of Personnel (now Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security) and managed with reference to the national civil service system; The local team consists of 1 1 provincial (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) corps, [1] prefecture-level sea surveillance detachment and 189 county-level sea surveillance brigade. 7 national marine nature reserve detachments and 1 nature reserve brigade. The total number of team members exceeds 7000 [2].
Its main functions are: according to national laws, regulations and rules, to carry out cruise surveillance on the sea areas (including coastal areas) under our jurisdiction, and to investigate and deal with illegal acts such as infringement of maritime rights and interests, illegal use of sea areas, destruction of marine environment and resources, destruction of offshore facilities and disturbance of maritime order.
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