Leguminosae, Leguminosae dicotyledonous plants, about 690 genera, 17600 species. It is the third largest family of seed plants, widely distributed all over the world, with diverse characters and as great uses as Gramineae. Edible categories are: soybean, broad bean, pea, mung bean, red bean, cowpea, kidney bean, cowpea, cajanus cajan, peanut and so on. The summary is; Chinese milk vetch, alfalfa, broad bean, poria cocos, etc. ; Materials include: Albizia Albizziae, Dalbergia odorifera, Gleditsia sinensis, Pueraria lobata, Red Bean, Sophora japonica, etc. Dyes include: Acanthopanax japonicus, Sophora japonica, Indigofera indigotica, hematoxylin, etc. Gums and resins include Arabic gum, Astragalus gum, Cobb gum, etc. Fibers include hashish and kudzu vine; Oilseeds include soybeans and peanuts. In addition, many kinds of roots contain "rhizobia". Plants use these fungi to absorb free nitrogen from the atmosphere to meet their own needs. Therefore, these plants are very valuable for soil improvement and farmland rotation, because these nitrogen-containing roots can increase nitrogen in the soil after rotting, or plough the whole plant into the soil as green manure, and the effect is better. The undergraduate course includes three subfamilies, and some scholars advocate upgrading these subfamilies to three independent families: mimosaceae, Marsdenia, and Mastoideae. The differences between these three families are as follows: the flowers of mimosaceae are radially symmetrical, the petals are arranged in tweezers, slightly unequal, the uppermost one is on the inside when budding, and the stamen is below 10, which is often separated; The flowers of Papilionidae are symmetrical on both sides, the corolla is butterfly-shaped, the outermost or uppermost petal is the flag petal, the lateral petal is the wing petal, and the innermost petal is the keel petal, with stamens 10, all separated or 1 separated, and the other 9 petals are combined or combined completely, or sometimes less than 10. See each other.

Flora of China: 39: 1

There are more than 13000 species of leguminous plants in Compositae, which is the second largest family of angiosperms. There are more than 300 species of/kloc-0 in China. There are common vegetables and important oil plants in leguminous plants.

It is divided into three subfamilies: Mimosinae, Sappan subfamily (Maronite subfamily) and Butterfly subfamily. Some taxonomists divide it into three families.

There are herbs and woody plants in leguminous plants, and the leaves of most leguminous plants are compound leaves. The main characteristics of leguminous plants are:

Corolla-some are butterfly-shaped corollas (generally, iris subfamily, sappanwood subfamily is a false butterfly-shaped corolla, and mimosa subfamily is usually not).

Stamens-some are dimorphic stamens.

Fruit pod.

Leguminous plants generally have the above characteristics.

If the soybean is millet, there are many nodules on the taproot and lateral root, which are called nodules.

Soybean stems are upright, and fine hairs are densely distributed on trunks and branches. The leaves of soybean are compound leaves with three leaflets.

The flowers of soybeans are white or purple; The corolla is a butterfly corolla; Stamens are dimorphic stamens; Pistil 1, fruit is pod.

legume

1. Mimosinae.

1. Mimosa Kobolong Mimosa

0 1. adenine.

02. Pasadena belongs to Prosopis Linn.

03. Changshan (DC. ) White and Arne.

04. Pseudomimosa belongs to the genus Neptunus.

05. Ntada Ardanz.

06. Mimosa.

07. Leucaena leucocephala.

08.acacia.

2. Acacia plants.

09. Acacia Mill.

3. Inca tree family.

10. Kariandra Benser.

1 1. Kai Nuo Deng Costem.

12. Albizzia plants

13. Monkey earrings belong to Pithecellobium supermarket.

14. Albizia Albizia.

15. Intestinal leaf vegetable market.

16.Raintree belongs to Samanea Merr.

4. sweet potatoes.

17. Bajin cone

2. Hematoxylinae.

1. Dryopteris yunnanensis of Maronite family

0 1.Gymnocladus Lam。

02. Gleditsia.

03. Acrocarpus from Arn.

04. Sedum.

05. Royal Delonix Air Force in Phoenix.

06. Clouds are real.

07. Pterocarya.

08. Wood picking belongs to the genus hematoxylin.

09. Parkinson's disease.

10. Erythrina of Gemu

2. Cassia seed Copolone.

1 1.

12. Rendou is Zenia Chun.

13. cassia.

3. Bauhinia belongs to Bauhinia in Bronn.

14. Cercis.

15. Bauhinia.

4. DC detachment of the Gandou family.

16.

17. Sarakalin.

18. Solanum.

19. Hymenoptera.

20. Run Nan Xin Dora.

5. Amherstie Benz.

2 1.

3. Papilionae

0 1. Sophora japonica.

00 1. Red bean jack.

002. Sophora.

003. The saddle tree belongs to Maackia Rupr. Et motto.

004. Sophora.

005. Sophora japonica.

006. Robinia pseudoacacia champ.ex Benth

Bronn Dalbergia does not include DC Dalbergia.

007.Dalbergia plants

008. rosewood.

03.Abreae (White and Arne. ) the kitchen of acacia.

009. Abreu Adas.

04. Tephrosiaceae (Benth. ) Hatch.

0 10.Antheroporum Gagnep。

0 1 1.Whitford Diodendron elm.exdunn

0 12. Fodia hymes.

0 13.Millettia White and Arne.

0 14. Pangamia vent.

0 15. wisteria nuts.

0 16. azaleas.

0 17. Pig excrement beans

0 18. Derris.

19. Tephrosia africana.

Robinia pseudoacacia (Benth. ) Hatch.

020. Salwin Niya Baker

02 1. Robinia pseudoacacia.

022. Sedum cornutum.

06. Indigo (Benth. ) Rydb of Indigofera.

023. Indigofera.

024. Pumpkin is the bitter gourd of DC.

07.Desmodieae (Benth。 ) Hatch.

1. Desmodinae.

025. Forsythia trifoliata

026. Dendrobium. ) Bentham.

027. Thousand-story tower.

028.DC。 )Gagnep。

029. Locust.

030. Photinia.

03 1. Euonymus grandiflorus.

032. The genus Mortierella is from White to Arne.

033. The pumpkin is Tadehagi Ohashi.

034.Mecopus belongs to this genus.

035. Uriah Dev.

036. Phyllanthus urinaria

037. Batgrass belongs to Kristija Monch.

038. Leguminosae is a nut. ex Desv。

2. Lespedeinae. ) Schubert of Lespedeza.

039. this door

040. Hangzhou (prefixed by grass) is a bend.

04 1. Lespedeza.

042. Centaurea belongs to Kummerowia Schindl.

08.DC kidney beans.

1. Eritrean base.

043. Erythrina.

044. Youjuteng.

045. The purple mineral is purple rivet. Exoxb。

046. Spatholobus suberectus.

047. Pioz.

048. Inula.

2. Decline Burns.

049.DC concanavalin.

050. Potatoes belong to sweet potatoes. Except DC.

05 1. galactica p.br

052. Dryopteris squamosa.

3. Soybean subfamily of Soybean subfamily.

053. pueraria DC.

054. Huangqi is not gramerrr.

056. Soybean belongs to soybean.

057. Telamunus Publishing Company

058. Agaricus blazei Murill.

059. Tree shrews.

060. Black beans belong to Du Masi DC.

06 1. Anfei Calpe Ya Elliot.

55.Sinodolichos Verdc。

4. Pseudoweevilinae

062.Pseudosoybean belongs to Ophrestia H. M. L. Forbes.

5. Papilionidae, a subfamily of Papilionidae.

063. Centurma Benser.

064. Crystal Liyalin.

6. Phaseolinae.

065. Fusarium (Benth. )Prain。

066. The winged bean belongs to cashew bean. Except DC.

067. Poisonous lentils are toadstools.

068. Lentils belong to lentils.

069. Dolly kosslyn.

070. Giant wart. )Verdc。

07 1. Wigner Savi of Wigner.

072. The genus Tilia (Benth. ) city.

073. Kidney bean.

7. cajaninae cajannae.

074.cajanus cajan.

075. Dunbaria White and Arne.

076.Flemingia philippinensis

077.Rhynchosia Lour .

078. Helios horse (DC. ) g Tang

09. Psoraleaceae. )Rydb。

079. Psoralea.

10. Mirabilis jalapa.

Amorpha.

1 1.Aeschynomeneae (Benth。 ) Meng He-born chef.

1. Araliainae.

08 1. Olmoka Pembov.

2. A subgroup of Meng He.

082. Aesculus.

083. Euphorbia Smith.

084. Gaspiswhite and Arne.

3.Poiretiinae (Burke. ) Lu Ying, a subfamily of Sedum.

085. Desmond belongs to J. F. Gmel of Zonja.

4. Stylosasubfamily. ) tortoises of the subfamily Crotalaria.

Stylosanthes.

087. Peanut.

12.Galegeae (Br。 ) Torre and Gray.

1. Kluteane Bense. Ethook.f

088. Robinia pseudoacacia

089. Sophora alopecuroides is a DC plant of Sophora alopecuroides.

090.Eremosparton Fisch。 et Mey。

2. Astragalinae. ) Bentham. Ethook.f .

09 1 Haloxylon ammodendron. exdc。

092. Caragana Fabres.

093. Scaled leafy vegetables.

094. Cynthia Boris

095. Chelsea Lindel. Exendl。

096. Astragalus.

Oxytropis DC

098. The rice bag belongs to Gueldenstaedtia Fisch.

099. Alpinia tibetica.

100. Alhaji Ganeb.

3. Goat pea subfamily

10 1. Galicia.

4. Glycyrrhizainae.

102. Glycyrrhiza.

13. Hedysarum japonicum belongs to DC Hedysarum.

103. Hedysarum.

104. Sterlacci Ya Bian Si.

105. Donkeys are herbivores and belong to the genus sainfoin.

14.DC lotus root.

106. Lotus forest.

15. Coronel Ardanz.

107. Corolla.

16. Wild pea family Bolong wild pea.

108. Vicia.

109. Lathyrus.

1 10.

1 1 1. pea plants.

17. Cicero Allerfield of chickpea

1 12. Chickpea is Cicelin.

18. Trifolium (Bronn. ) Bentham.

1 13.Ononis Linn。

1 14. Palochettes Booker. -Ham Axe Don

1 15. Sweet clover

1 16. Fenugreek.

1 17. Alfalfa.

1 18. Clover.

19. Crotalinae (Benth. ) Hatch.

1 19. Crotalaria.

120. The oriole is born.

12 1. rotunda (DC. )eckl。 etzeyh

20. Sophora tonkinensis

122. Sophora tonkinensis root is Sophora tonkinensis root.

2 1 .flavinae.

123. Bodhi tree.

124. ammopiptanthus mongolicus

125. Huanghua plants

22.Genisteae (Ardanz. ) Bentham.

126. Lupine.

127. Poisonous beans belong to the genus Anthurium.

128. Calaci uz.

129. Spartina.

130.Genista Linn。

13 1. Ilex.