? A complete scientific research involves many things from application to conclusion, mainly including the following contents:
First, the topic selection
Choosing a topic is choosing the topic you want to study. The range of topics is very wide, which can be the problems you found in the process of professional study or the topics provided by teachers, but it should be noted that:
1, the topic should not be too big, and it should be suitable for your research ability.
2. Pay attention to the novelty and practicality of the topic.
3. The topic should be related to your major. On the one hand, you can use your professional knowledge to deepen your understanding of professional knowledge and apply what you have learned. On the other hand, in the process of research, you can constantly increase your understanding and understanding of the profession.
? In the process of selecting a topic, you should consult relevant materials, simply understand how many people have studied your selected topic, to what extent, and consider what problems you mainly want to solve in this research.
Second, set up a scientific research team and find a mentor.
? You can find a few like-minded friends to work together. It is suggested to form teams across majors and grades to meet the needs of different professional knowledge. Usually, a project involves several different knowledge fields, and cross-disciplinary teams can also increase the knowledge and understanding of other majors. People with different majors can often collide with more sparks of thinking, which is extremely beneficial to scientific research.
? As for the instructor, you can find your own professional teacher or a teacher you are familiar with. It's best to choose teachers who study this field according to your own subject content. Sometimes the academic status and professional title of the instructor will also affect your passing rate of the subject.
Three. Collection of documents and information
? Literature collection is a step that can not be ignored, and it can also be said that it is a necessary step. The purpose of data collection when selecting a topic is to determine whether the topic has research value, while the purpose of data collection after selecting a topic is to know which experts and scholars have studied it at present, to what extent, and what problems have not been solved. You should collect papers and works related to reading and form a literature review.
When collecting materials, we should not only go to the library to consult paper documents, but also make full use of the Internet to recommend several commonly used literature retrieval websites:
1. China hownet
ki.net/
China HowNet has developed into an internationally advanced online publishing platform integrating periodicals, doctoral dissertations, master's dissertations, conference papers, newspapers, reference books, yearbooks, patents, standards, Chinese studies and overseas literature resources. The website of the Center is updated with more than 50,000 documents every day. It is also the leading academic retrieval website in China.
2.CASHL directory system
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Provided by the Humanities and Social Sciences Library of China University. Provide foreign periodicals, foreign book catalogues and general situation of foreign core periodicals of humanities and social sciences in colleges and universities.
3. Multiple database retrieval
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This website is highly academic. The website interface is refined, integrating all kinds of literature information retrieval and consulting services, and integrating all kinds of online resources with the literature resources of our library, which provides great convenience for readers of our school and other universities.