According to Article 13 of the Regulations on Fire Safety Management, the following units are key units of fire safety, and strict management shall be implemented in accordance with the requirements of these Provisions:
1, shopping malls (markets), hotels (restaurants), stadiums (gymnasiums), auditoriums, public entertainment places and other public gathering places (hereinafter referred to as public gathering places);
2. Hospitals, nursing homes and boarding schools, nurseries and kindergartens;
3. State organs;
4. Radio stations, television stations and postal communication hubs; ?
5. Passenger stations, docks and civil airports;
6. Public libraries, exhibition halls, museums, archives and cultural relics protection units with fire danger; ?
7. Power plants (stations) and power grid enterprises;
8, flammable and explosive chemicals production, filling, storage, supply and sales units;
9, clothing, shoes and other labor-intensive production and processing enterprises;
10, an important scientific research unit;
1 1, other units that may have a fire and may cause heavy casualties or property losses in case of a fire. High-rise public buildings such as high-rise office buildings (office buildings) and high-rise apartment buildings, underground public buildings such as urban underground railways and underground sightseeing tunnels, important traffic tunnels in cities, and large warehouses and yards where materials such as grain, cotton, wood and department stores are concentrated.
The construction sites of national and provincial key projects shall strictly manage the requirements of key fire safety units in accordance with these Provisions.
According to Article 16 of the Fire Protection Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), it is explained that "the key units of fire safety should be divided according to the fire risk and the possible harmful consequences in case of fire.
Article 17 The fire control institutions of the public security organs of local people's governments at or above the county level shall identify the units that may cause fire, heavy casualties or property losses as the key units of fire control safety within their respective administrative areas, and the public security organs shall report them to the people's governments at the corresponding levels for the record.
According to Article 3 of the OrderNo. 107, the Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China, and the fire control institutions of public security organs of cities, cities (regions, states and leagues) and counties (municipal districts, county-level cities and banners) specifically implement fire control supervision and inspection, determine the key units of fire control safety within their respective jurisdictions, and report them to the people's government at the same level for the record.
Extended data:
Working policy
Fire prevention work is the general name of fire prevention and fire fighting work. The policy of "putting prevention first, combining prevention with fire fighting" is implemented in fire fighting in China, which is a summary of people's fire fighting practice for many years, and has been included in the Fire Prevention Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) adopted by NPC Standing Committee.
The policy of fire control work can be summarized as follows:
The policy of "putting prevention first and combining prevention with elimination".
Correctly handle the relationship between "prevention" and "elimination".
We must comprehensively, conscientiously and correctly implement the policy of "putting prevention first and combining prevention with elimination".
Basic task
(1) Control and eliminate all unsafe conditions and factors to prevent fire and explosion;
(2) Conditions and factors for limiting and eliminating the spread and expansion of fire and explosion;
(3) Ensure that there are enough safety exits and passages for people to escape and materials to evacuate;
(4) Thoroughly find out the cause of fire and explosion, so as to achieve "three-no pass". That is, the reason is unknown. The responsibility of the accident and the people's lack of education cannot be spared, and preventive measures are not implemented.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-fire control