1. Explain the difference:
Emphasize quantity, often used in uncountable nouns.
Emphasize quantity, often used in countable nouns.
Example:
She has rich marketing experience. ) She has rich marketing experience. )
There are a lot of books on the shelf. There are many books on the shelf. )
2. Differences in usage:
Abundant: usually followed by uncountable nouns, indicating a large number of abstract concepts or things that cannot be specifically counted.
Abundant: usually followed by the plural form of countable nouns, indicating a large number of concrete countable things.
Example:
After exercise, I drank a lot of water. Drink a lot of water after exercise. )
Many students attended the concert. Many students attended the concert. )
3. Use environmental differences:
Plenty: usually used to describe abstract concepts, emotions, time, money, etc.
Abundant: usually used to describe a specific person, person, thing, etc.
Example:
He spent a lot of money on his car. )
A large number of tourists visit this city every year. Many tourists visit this city every year. )
4. Difference of influence scope:
Abundant: Limited by the amount or degree of matter.
Bound by the number or degree of countable things.
Example:
It takes great efforts to succeed. )
This project has received a large number of applications. This project has received a large number of applications. )
5. Image difference:
The tone is more formal, usually used in written and formal occasions.
The tone is more colloquial, usually used in spoken and informal situations.
Example:
This research paper needs a lot of reference materials. This research paper needs a lot of reference. )
We watched a lot of movies this summer. )
Many times, you will see many poor people like me, but what I want to say is that I am poor, not because I don't work ha