Fufeng County is a holy place of Buddhist bones, Famen Temple and Buddhism, and it is a county under the jurisdiction of Baoji City. Located in the central and western Shaanxi Province, east of Baoji City, and in the Hege River Basin. Located in the west of Guanzhong Plain, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south. Mani is mainly composed of plains, terraces and terraces, covering an area of 720 square kilometers.
It belongs to continental humid monsoon climate. Four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 12.4℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 42.7℃, the extreme minimum temperature is-19.5℃, the annual average precipitation is 592mm, and the frost-free period is 209 days. The elevation of Crock Mountain is1580m, which is the highest point in the county. The main rivers are Weihe River and Hege. Mineral resources include limestone and marble. Longhai Railway, G30 Xibao Expressway, 209 Provincial Highway and 104 Provincial Highway transit. Known as the Oriental Buddha Capital.
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Zhongguanshan
The mountain peaks in Guanzhong are high and steep, and bluestones pile up like mountains. On the mountainside, there is a Jingguang Temple built in the Qing Dynasty. It is magnificent, and many famous alchemists and Buddhist celebrities have lived in seclusion here. On the left side of Jingguang Temple, there is a Qingfeng Cave, which is more than a foot long, unfathomable and thunderous. There is a mountain spring next to the cave, commonly known as Quanfeng, which is said to be "the third watch" and brought from the East China Sea with a crock. Every drought, local people pray for rain here, leaving many wonderful and bizarre stories and legends.
Famen Temple
Famen Temple is located in North Famen Town, the county seat. According to legend, it was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty and is known as the "ancestor of Guanzhong Pagoda Temple". There is an 8-sided pagoda with 13 floors in the temple 1, which is 48 meters high. 198 1 year collapsed, and 1986 was found when the tower foundation was cleaned. This great discovery immediately attracted much attention. It not only restored the original outline of Tamoni, but also expanded it into Famen Temple Museum. 20 13 Famen Temple has become a tourist leader in the western line of Shaanxi and a world-famous Buddhist holy place. There are also six sites such as Tailing Mausoleum of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, Bangu Tomb of Eastern Han Dynasty, Fufeng City God Temple, Yangxun Monument of Tang Dynasty, Yang Xun Tomb, Ma Yuan Tomb of Eastern Han Dynasty, Jiangyuan Site and Wangjiatai Site.
Ma Yuan tomb
Ma Yuan's Tomb is about 3.5 kilometers away from Fu Bo Village, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province. There is a conical rammed earth pile with a height of about10m and a diameter of about10m. This is the tomb of Ma Yuan, a general in the early Eastern Han Dynasty. There stands a stone tablet in front of the tomb, engraved with the "General Han Fu Bo Cemetery" in Qing Dynasty. Ma Yuan (BC 14- AD 49), whose name was Yuan Wen, was born in Maoling in Fufeng (now northeast of Xingping, Shaanxi) in the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty. At the end of Xin Mang, the new town was Yin Da (Hanzhong Prefecture), and later joined Xiao Wei, a separatist regime in Longxi, and soon joined the crusade against Xiao Wei with Liu Xiu. In the 17th year of Jianwu (AD 4 1), he was appointed as General Fu Bo and gained a new title.
temple of daming
Daming temple, daming temple, located in Duanjia Town, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province, was originally named Yin Fu Temple, which was founded in the first year of Sui Daye (605). According to legend, Yang Di Yang Guang, Emperor Yangdi of Sui Dynasty, built this temple next to Tailing to commemorate the achievements of his father, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, and to bless generations. Because Yin Fu Temple was built with the support of the emperor, it was magnificent at that time. After the "An Shi Rebellion", the Buddhist fever gradually weakened, and Yin Fu Temple, like other Buddhist Dojo, had less and less incense. Since Wushu destroyed the Buddha, Yin Fu Temple has been ruined, and all the Buddha statues in the temple have been destroyed. During the years of Hongwu, Qingganlong and Daoguang in Ming Dynasty, Yin Fu Temple was rebuilt three times and prospered again. It is bigger than before, and there are more monks, occupying more than 180 mu of land. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, wars broke out, bandits flooded, and many temples in Yin Fu Temple were destroyed, leaving only three halls, six wings and two floors of bells and drums, with several monks guarding the door. After 1949, there were still abbots in the temple, with more than 20 mu of land, complete halls, Buddha statues and bells and drums, which were unfortunately destroyed by the Cultural Revolution. Initiated by Master Jing Tian on 1987, it was restored and rebuilt on the former site of Yin Fu Temple. 1July, 989, Daxiong Hall was completed, and the name of the temple was changed to "daming temple", which became a legal Buddhist Dojo approved by * * *, located at the junction of Duanjia Town and Wujing Town in the west of Fufeng's hometown.
Joo Won? website
The site of Joo Won?, a national key cultural relic protection unit, is located three kilometers northwest of Famen Temple, which is the place where "exotic plants and violets bloom in Joo Won?" in the Book of Songs. The archaeological discovery in Joo Won? is listed as one of the new archaeological discoveries in 2 1 century China 100. Since the discovery of the first bronze ware in the fourth year of the Western Han Dynasty (58 BC), tens of thousands of bronzes have been unearthed, among which Mao Heda, a "national treasure" in the late Qing Dynasty, was unearthed here, and Joo Won? is known as the "hometown of bronzes" in China. The planned Zhou Wenhua Sightseeing Garden under construction will reproduce the scenery of Zhou Wenhua 3,000 years ago, and Joo Won? will become an important part of Zhou Wenhua in Shaanxi's "Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang" historical and cultural tourist attractions. Joo Won? Site is located in the west of Guanzhong Plain, Shaanxi Province, with martial arts in the east and Baoji in the west, spanning most areas of Fufeng and Qishan counties. This area borders Qishan in the north and Weishui in the south. It is shaped like a high hill, 900 meters above sea level. According to historical records, this is the birthplace of Zhou people and the ruins of the capital before the demise of Shang Dynasty. From the end of 12 BC to the beginning of 1 1 century BC, the leader of the Zhou Dynasty moved his capital here and began to build battlements as the capital. After moving to Fengdu in the second half of BC 165438, it was still an important political center of Zhou people. At the end of the Western Zhou Dynasty, it became a ruin and was abandoned due to the invasion of Xirong.
Famen Temple Folding Pagoda
The folding stupa of Famen Temple was planned and designed by Li Zuyuan, a famous architect in Taiwan Province Province. The stupa with folded hands is148m high, which is equivalent to 50 stories high. There is a pagoda-shaped building in the middle, which contains the Buddha's finger relic. There is a 1500-meter-long "Foguang Avenue" in front of the stupa, with huge Buddha statues carved with granite on both sides. The total investment of stupa exceeds 5 billion RMB. The folding stupa of Famen Temple is a Buddhist building with perfect functions and facilities. The total construction area is 76,690 square meters, including 60,225 square meters above ground and16,465 square meters underground. The total height of the project is 147m, and the width is 54m (the skirt building chassis is 253m wide). The special shape with folded hands not only inherits the characteristics of Buddhist architecture, but also integrates the essence of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign architecture with modern technology. For example, the glass curtain wall is the crystallization of modern technology, and Manizu and Lotus Terrace also contain the style and spirit of traditional Indian Buddhist architecture, which has injected new vitality into Buddhist architecture and displayed a new look. It has become the center of worship of Xie Lidan, the Buddha's finger, and the center of world Buddhist culture in the 2nd/kloc-0th century. The design reference period of this project is 50 years, the design service life (durability) of the structure is 100 years, and the structural safety level is Grade I and II seismic fortification. Design strength grade of concrete: foundation slab C35, basement exterior wall C60, pagoda main tower (54mx 54m)C60, 0.000-6.050 sandwich floor and beam C35. External wall waterproof adopts 1.5 thick elastic cement base, 2-2.5 mm thick polyurethane waterproof layer .. 4580 tons of main building steel bar below 0.00, steel structure 1850 tons, and 25600 cubic meters of concrete.
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