Le chien des Baskerville
Published 190 1
I'm talking about the author
Arthur conan doyle was born in Edinburgh, Scotland on May 22nd, 1859. When he was young, he seemed destined for a career in medicine. On 1876, he attended the Medical College of Edinburgh University. There, he met joseph bell, and his deductive ability and dramatic talent were later reflected in the role of Sherlock Holmes. In the early1880s, he worked as a medical officer on an Arctic whaling ship and as a surgeon on a voyage to West Africa. By the summer of 1882, he had settled in Nanhai town in the south of England. He got a medical degree. Even after he became a famous writer, he continued to pursue his medical education and became an ophthalmologist. His medical practice was not successful, which left him a lot of free time to write.
He has a comprehensive and practical understanding of English law. Resume: ※ 1854 (Born) When Holmes was born, his grandfather was a squire (Greek translator) for several generations. He grew up in an unknown environment, but from the works (Greek translation) of his seven-year-old brother (the clerk of the securities broker), it shows that his family is in decline (the gentlemen didn't have it at that time). There is a man named Werner? Verne's distant relative as a doctor (architect in Norwood). Brothers are probably brought up by nannies.
186 1 year-old (7 years old) enters an aristocratic school (boarding school) or asks a tutor for education. Grandmother was a French painter in Napoleon's time, Horace. ※? Verne's sister. Holmes thinks that he has inherited this lineage (this artistic element in blood can easily have the strangest genetic form "Greek translator"). Holmes's family formed a good musical atmosphere, and he began to learn to play the violin when he was young.
1867 (13 years old) Although aristocratic children at that time generally entered public schools (aristocratic and upper-class children, active sports schools), Holmes was not interested in rugby, a permanent sport in such schools, so he did not enter such schools. Instead, let the tutor continue to impart knowledge (The Missing Bride). ※
1872 (age 18) entered the university. It is said that Holmes studied at the famous Oxford or Cambridge University. At that time, he didn't like group sports, he liked fencing and boxing, and he majored in chemistry. ※? The mystery of Scott) It seems to agree with the view that "literary knowledge is equal to zero" and has also been ridiculed by Watson.
1873 (19 years old), the first year of junior high school, was punished by Victor? Trevor's dog bit them and they got to know each other. Then one summer, Holmes was invited to Victor. Trevor's family was a guest, and under the reminder of Trevor's father, he realized that he had the qualifications to be a detective (Holmes's reasoning and observation ability was already very strong at that time). In the same year, "Gloria? The mystery of Scott's case During the summer vacation, he spent most of his time indulging in chemistry time (Gloria? The mystery of Scott)
/kloc-at the end of 0/874 (at the age of 20), Zi Yue's reasoning method was widely praised by students (musgrave ceremony). ※
/kloc-0 graduated from university in 875 (2 1 year). ※.
1877 (aged 23) began to work as a detective near the British Museum. He actively studied all kinds of sciences and laid the foundation for the future. Life be hard. ※.
1878 (at the age of 24) was solved (the case of lame Ricote and his hateful wife). ※
1879 (25 years old) by classmate Reginald? ※? Entrusted by musgrave, it was settled (Musgrave ceremony).
188 1 year (27 years old) At St. Barromi Hospital, Holmes met Watson, a retired military doctor, through the introduction of his friend Stanford, and shared room B at 22 1 Baker Street. Introduce Lestrade and Grayson to Watson. ※. In the same year, the case of "research on blood characters" was solved.
1882(28 years old) Watson began to record the case of "Five Orange Nuclei". Holmes became famous and comforted Helen with "work itself is reward". ※? Stoner.
In April of the same year,1883 (aged 29) solved the spotted tape case. ※.
1887(33 years old) is famous in Europe for solving the Dutch-Sumatra case and Baron Mobotoiz case. He also fell ill because of fatigue and went to Reigate in Surrey to recuperate (The Mystery of Reigate). ※. In April of the same year, the riddle of Reigate was solved.
1888 (aged 34) solved uncanny valley's case in January. In July of the same year, "sign of four" case was solved. ※. Holmes has published several articles, such as Discrimination of Various Tobacco, Exploration of Footprints, Influence of Professional Opponents, etc. The case of Greek translation was solved and the published article was well received. In the same year 10, Holmes began to take cocaine, which made Watson very worried.
1889 (aged 35) Watson left Baker Street after marrying Miss Morstan with four signatures, but he still often worked with Holmes. In March of the same year, he solved the Bohemian scandal, and because Irene? Ejdero changed Holmes' view of looking down on women. And called Watson the author of My Biography (Bohemian Scandal) for the first time. In June of the same year, cases such as Crouching Man, Humpback Man, Securities Broker Clerk and Boscombe Valley were solved. In July of the same year, the case of the Naval Agreement was solved. Moreover, Holmes solved the case in order to safeguard the national interests. In September of the same year, the cases of "Engineer Thumb" and "Five Orange Nuclei" were solved. In the same year 10, the Baskerville hound case was solved.
1890 (36 years old) In the autumn, the case of the Red Hair Society was solved. In the same year 1 1 month, a dying detective happened, and in the same year1February, the blue garnet case was solved. ※. From winter to spring, Holmes works in France. Watson and I went to Europe to track down Professor moriarty.
1891(aged 37) In the last case, Sherlock Holmes and his sworn enemy Professor moriarty fought to the death in Reichenbach Falls. After that, it will be empty. ※
, Sherlock Holmes's existential reasoning
The prototype of Sherlock Holmes, according to Doyle's own narrative in The Truth of Sherlock Holmes, is based on his medical school tutor Dr. Bell (that is, Professor Bell, who is usually translated by China). However, even Bell himself doesn't seem to like this statement. Personally, I think Doyle misled the readers at the request of the real prototype.
I think Shylock may really exist in London. Of course, the detective's name is not Sherlock Holmes, and he doesn't live at 22 1B Baker Street, but he is probably a friend of Sir Doyle, and he also does similar "consulting detective" work with Sherlock. In other words, I think Sherlock Holmes comes from a real prototype. His personality may not be as distinct as Sherlock Holmes's, and his deduction may not always work, but there is a genius detective in London. Sherlock's most important cases-The Four Signs, The Hound of the Baskerville, The Scarlet Letter and most of the cases in the history of adventure may be the case records of this real detective. More than half of the cases in The Story of the Return and The New Survey are probably made up by Conan Doyle. Especially in the late stage of the new investigation, Doyle may have fabricated all the cases. There are two possibilities. One is that the real detective died, or he really retired like Sherlock later. At that time, Conan Doyle signed a serial contract with the newspaper, so it was impossible to stop writing halfway and had to make up. And several seemingly bad stories in the history of venturing back are probably made up because there were no good cases to write at that time.
There is no direct evidence for this theory. However, in recent years, many American researchers (such as Saul Cohen's Notes on a Paper about Sherlock Holmes) have associated Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr, an American judge whose surname is Sherlock Holmes, with the master. Said he and master might be cousins or something.
Vincent? Vincent Starrett also mentioned in his famous Sherlock Holmes research book "The Private Life of Sherlock Holmes" that he once found the author Henry? Henry Watson's medical works. This was not so much done by Watson's alcoholic brother as by the pseudonym John used by Watson when recording the Sherlock Holmes case.