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Seventh grade mathematical calculation
1. Solution: There are x basketball teams, and there are (48-x) volleyball teams, which is worth it.

10x+ 12(48-x)=520

The solution is x=28.

That is, there are 28 basketball teams, so there are 48-28 volleyball teams = 20 teams.

2. Solution: If it takes x hours to ride a bike, it takes (1-x) hours to walk.

25x+5( 1-x)=20

The solution is x=0.75.

It takes 0.75 hours to ride, so it takes 1-0.75=0.25 hours to walk.

( 1)x=2 y=7/2

(2)x=3 y=5

(3)x = 29/33y = 13/ 1 1

(4)x=6/ 13 y=22/ 13

3. Solution: Let the velocity in still water be X km/h and the velocity of water flow be Y km/h, and you will get

x+y=20

x-y= 16

X= 18 y=2。

That is, the velocity in still water is 18km/h, and the current velocity is 2km.

4. Solutions; Suppose each train is loaded with X tons of chemical fertilizer, and each carriage is loaded with Y tons of chemical fertilizer on average.

6x+ 15y=260

8x+ 10y=440

The solution is x=50 y=4.