So △AEQ is similar to △CDQ.
△ Ape is similar to△△△ BPD.
So AE: DC = eq: dq
AE∶BD=PE∶PD
Because d is the midpoint of BC
So BD=DC
So AE: BD = EQ: DQ.
So PE: PD = eq: dq.
So pdeq = pedaq