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Looking for answers, math. . . .
Solution: (1) As shown in figure 1, extend BD to E, make BE=AB, and connect AE, CE,

∫∠ABD = 60,

∴△ABE is an equilateral triangle,

∴AE=AB,∠AEB=60,

AB = AC,

∴AC=AE,

∴∠ACE=∠AEC,

∫∠ACD = 60,

∴∠ACE-∠ACD=∠AEC-∠AEB,

That is ∠DCE=∠DEC,

∴DE=CD,

∴BE=BD+DE=BD+CD,

∴ab=bd+cd;

So, the answer is: AB = BD+CD;

2) guess: AB=

2

2

(BD+CD)。

The reasons are as follows: As shown in Figure 2, point A is AE⊥AB, and the extension line of BD is at point E, connecting CE.

∫∠ABD = 45,

∴△ABE is an isosceles right triangle,

∴AE=AB,∠AEB=45,

AB = AC,

∴AC=AE,

∴∠ACE=∠AEC,

∫∠ACD = 45,

∴∠ACE-∠ACD=∠AEC-∠AEB,

That is ∠DCE=∠DEC,

∴DE=CD,

∴BE=BD+DE=BD+CD,

In Rt△ABE, AB=BE? cos∠ABD=(BD+CD)? cos45 =

2

2

(BD+CD),

That is AB= 2 (BD+CD)