How to deal with the 20 16 national college entrance examination?
Anhui: Political science pays more attention to inquiry questions.
From 20 16, the national new curriculum standard test paper (hereinafter referred to as the national paper) will be uniformly used in the comprehensive college entrance examination in Anhui Province, which means that the independent proposition of comprehensive literature in Anhui Province has officially come to an end since 2009. The national volume * * * has two sets of questions, one volume and two volumes. So far, the Ministry of Education has not finally decided which one to use in the college entrance examination in Anhui Province. However, from the reality that Anhui Province belongs to East China and its basic education is relatively developed, the probability of using Volume I is higher.
Compared with Anhui volume, the political subject test questions in the national volume are full of openness, inquiry and speculation. For example, Question 39 of National Volume 1 of 20 13 (1) asked, "Are you in favor of or against the inclusion of western alphabetic words in Modern Chinese Dictionary? Please use the relevant knowledge of cultural life to explain the reasons. " This "dilemma" test (draw lessons from the reasonable components of the debate, create a dilemma situation, let students choose between two opposing viewpoints, and explain the reasons). For another example, 20 14 China, Volume I, Question 39 (3) asked, "Combining the materials, draw up two public service advertising words about educational innovation, which require a clear theme and catchy words, and each word is limited to 15 words." For another example, the 39th question in Volume 1 of 20 15 asked, "With the rapid development of urbanization today, please put forward two suggestions on how to remember homesickness."
This reflects that the national volume pays attention to the specific application of knowledge in reality, the ability of candidates to demonstrate and explore problems, and the innovative consciousness, scientific spirit and divergent thinking that candidates can show in analyzing and solving problems, which truly reflects the concept of openness, autonomy and exploration advocated by the new curriculum. Unfixed and unique answers have greatly released students' thinking tension and adaptability.
Guangdong: The score question has changed and the difficulty has increased.
20 14 Guangdong Chinese college entrance examination outline and 20 15 national new curriculum standard outline examination instructions are basically the same. The difference between the two is mainly reflected in the structure of the test paper, the score distribution of specific questions, and some questions have also changed. Xiao, a key middle school in Guangdong Province, believes that the differences between the sample questions in the new curriculum standard volume "Exam Notes" 20 14 and 20 15 can bring enlightenment to the preparation of Guangdong 20 16.
In science mathematics, although the test sites of Guangdong Volume and the new curriculum standard are relatively close, the test sites are placed in different positions, which leads to changes in the ability requirements for knowledge points. For example, the short answer question "trigonometric function number" which has been standing on the Guangdong examination paper has been "downgraded" as a minor problem in the new curriculum standard, but the number of questions has increased to three, requiring students to master some principled problems in the triangle. The series of questions are put in the first short answer, and the requirements of solid geometry are also improved. Mathematics has always been a "pain" for liberal arts students. After the reform of college entrance examination in Guangdong, the good news for liberal arts students is that the score of mathematics minor has improved, from the original total score of "10 to fill in the blanks with 4 choices" to the total score of "12 to fill in the blanks with 4 choices" to 80 points. It is good for some students who usually do problems seriously and pay attention to the basics.
Sichuan: Or use a moderately difficult volume.
What is the proposition of the national volume? Sort two sets of questions according to the difficulty, and use two volumes of Sichuan or the whole country with moderate difficulty.
How to change the main examination of three subjects?
Chinese test paper: the difficulty increases and the question type changes.
In the Chinese national volume, reading questions are divided into compulsory and optional exams, and there are practical and literary texts for students to choose from. In recent years, Sichuan volumes are all literary texts, and candidates tend to review in this respect. "In the third year of high school, students can't spend all their time brushing questions to improve their test skills. They should spare some time to improve their reading ability and Chinese literacy. At the same time, we should also pay attention to the review of classical Chinese and poetry. " Some teachers said that, on the whole, the national paper is more difficult than the Sichuan paper.
Math volume: there is also a question and elective content. In view of this change, students who are about to enter the third year of high school should lay a good foundation and learn the elective content of the national paper, and on the other hand, they can practice some new coastal problems, such as the application of mathematics in real life.
English paper: 30 points for listening and 25 points for composition.
In response to this change, an English teacher in a middle school in Chengdu suggested that candidates should be familiar with pronunciation knowledge such as stress and intonation in their usual study and preparation, and strengthen their ability to distinguish sounds; Pay attention to summarizing information and infer the speaker's intention, viewpoint and attitude; Extensive contact with various daily topics and topics, you can try to contact VOA, BBC, CNN and other news listening, intensive listening and extensive listening to improve your ability to remember keywords in the listening process, and you can also try to improve your listening level by practicing dictation.
Chongqing: The number of languages has changed greatly.
Mathematics: objective questions added 1.
The current subjects of Chongqing Volume Mathematics are 10 multiple-choice questions, 5 fill-in-the-blank questions (5 out of 6) and 6 analytical questions. The liberal arts is entitled 10 multiple-choice questions, 5 fill-in-the-blank questions and 6 analytical questions, and the total number of questions in arts and sciences is 2 1. However, after the national volume is passed, it will increase to 22.
"Multiple choice questions are increased to 12, and fill-in-the-blank questions are reduced to 4, and no topics are selected; But there are five questions that must be done in arts and sciences and a question of' 3 choices 1'. " According to a teacher, after using the national paper, although the number of objective questions has increased, the difficulty is actually the same.
Suggestion: During the examination, candidates should focus on the basic questions and pay attention to the methods and relationships in the process of solving problems, so as to use them flexibly.
Language: classical Chinese poetry requires improvement.
Mr. Liu, the head of the Senior One Chinese Preparation Team of Chongqing Yucai Middle School, believes that the reform of the college entrance examination is actually expected, and candidates and parents need not panic in their mentality.
"The national volume begins with social science reading, and the Chinese test paper of Chongqing's independent proposition puts the problem of pronunciation and font at the beginning, which is relatively stable." Teacher Liu said that compared with the Chongqing volume, the national volume is an understanding dictation, requiring students to recite more ancient poems; Chongqing volume reading is a subjective topic of literature, while national volume reading is a literary text reading or a practical text reading, which is divided into subjective questions and objective questions.
Suggestion: Candidates can strengthen their reading comprehension of ancient poems and classical Chinese and improve their reading ability.
Fujian: The focus of the exam may be different.
In 20 16, all subjects of the college entrance examination in Fujian Province will use the national paper uniformly, and the marking and admission will still be organized by Fujian Province. As for whether to use the national volume 1 or the national volume 2, we have to wait for the final supporting documents from the education department. After the college entrance examination is unloaded, the education enrollment examination department of Fujian Province will pay more attention to the high school academic level examination, and prepare for the "new college entrance examination" (examination enrollment system reform) in Fujian Province in a few years.
What's the difference between "National Volume" and "Fujian Volume"? As far as philology is concerned, Fujian's independent proposition has the characteristics of this province, attaching importance to cultural classics and literary classics and diluting the language foundation; The national volume, especially the language of the first volume, has a separate motif, which is relatively difficult to read.
At the end of May this year, at the seminar held by the relevant units, many experts pointed out that the "national examination paper" cannot be simply judged by "easy" or "difficult", and the knowledge to be tested in the college entrance examination will not change greatly because of the change of the questioner. Candidates only need to review carefully and prepare for the exam as planned.
Shaanxi: Listening is included in the total score.
From 20 16, all the national papers will be used in the college entrance examination in Shaanxi province, and the listening test scores in the English exam will also be included in the total score of foreign languages. A few days ago, Zhang Junli, a spokesperson for the Shaanxi Provincial Admissions Office, told the media that from 20 16, the unified entrance examination for colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province will all use the questions uniformly produced by the Ministry of Education, which is also commonly known as the "National Unified Examination Paper". "The biggest change brought by the' National Volume' is that foreign language subjects include listening parts, and listening scores should be included in the total score of the college entrance examination." Zhang Junli said. It is understood that after the resumption of the college entrance examination English listening test, the content of the test will be uniformly broadcast by the voice broadcast system of the National Education Examination Standardization Examination Center.
In view of the Chinese Listening Test for College Entrance Examination, Shaanxi Province has stopped taking the test for many years. In order to ensure the smooth recovery of the listening test, the Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education recently issued a notice, requiring all cities and counties (districts) to effectively strengthen the foreign language teaching management of ordinary high schools within their jurisdiction, deploy ordinary high schools as soon as possible, and organize foreign language teaching activities in strict accordance with the requirements of the syllabus to cultivate and improve the foreign language listening, speaking, reading and writing abilities of senior high school students. The listening test should be included in the foreign language subject examination in peacetime, semester and school year.
This also encourages candidates in Shaanxi Province to strengthen listening training in peacetime.
Hunan: Pay attention to the opening of the national volume.
The national volume and Hunan volume have different emphases. Judging from the proposition trend of the national volume, some open topics may be adopted in the future, which is more conducive to promoting the development of quality education and examining students' comprehensive quality. The proposition level of the national examination paper has also improved a lot than before, which is more fair to candidates.
Now, what should students in Grade One and Grade Two do? Just follow the teacher's rhythm. No matter how the college entrance examination is changed, the content of the examination is the same. As long as you master the knowledge according to the requirements of the new curriculum standard, no matter how you take the exam, there is not much difference.
Hubei: The structure of Chinese test questions has changed greatly.
20 16 After using the national examination paper for all subjects in the college entrance examination, the examination contents and questions will change. According to the analysis of insiders, first, the structure of Chinese test questions will change greatly. At present, high school students are using the new curriculum standard textbooks. The national college entrance examination papers are divided into two categories: new curriculum standard papers and national outline papers. 2004-2065 438+04 The structure of the national college entrance examination papers in Hubei Province is similar to that of the national outline papers. However, after adopting the new curriculum standard test paper, the structure of the test paper will be completely changed.
Zhou Xian, head of the Chinese preparation group for Grade One in Jingzhou Middle School, introduced that the new curriculum standard is divided into Volume I and Volume II. The first volume is 70 points, which is directly named as the reading part, and the second volume is called the expression part. You must complete and select a part of the volume. The required part is divided into modern literature reading and ancient poetry reading, and the selected part is divided into two categories, one is literary works and the other is practical works, and only one topic needs to be selected.
Teacher Zhou said that compared with the previous Chinese papers, the new curriculum standard papers pay more attention to students' extracurricular reading ability and reading volume, and students can't just memorize basic knowledge in class.
Different from Chinese, the types of math test papers are basically the same, and there are still three types of questions: choosing, filling in the blanks and answering questions, but the number of questions is slightly adjusted. In addition, both the national examination paper and the examination paper in Hubei Province focus on basic knowledge, and the national examination paper pays more attention to the application of mathematical knowledge by candidates.
Ma Wei, head of the math test preparation group in Jingzhou Middle School, said that the difficulty of the test is difficult to predict, but over the years, on the whole, the national test paper is relatively peaceful, which may break the fear and helplessness of the candidates for the math test for many years.
In foreign languages, there are no multiple-choice questions and sentence-breaking questions, but more questions such as reading comprehension, vocabulary grammar, and essay correction. The change of question types requires the improvement of students' comprehensive English application ability.