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Second grade math! ! ! Xueba, come on!
Solution: ∵AB⊥AD, BC⊥CD, AB=BC, AE=CF,

In △ Abe and △CBF,

AB=BC∠A=∠C=90 AE=CF? ,

∴△abe≌△cbf(sas);

∴∠abe=∠cbf,be=bf;

∠∠ABC = 120,∠MBN=60,

∴∠ABE=∠CBF=30,

∴ae= 12be,cf= 12bf;

∫∠MBN = 60,BE=BF,

△ BEF is an equilateral triangle;

∴ae+cf= 12be+ 12bf=be=ef;

Figure 2 holds, but Figure 3 does not.

Prove figure 2.

Extend DC to point k, make CK=AE, connect BK,

At BAE Systems and BCK,

AB=CB∠A=∠BCK=90 AE=CK?

Then △ BAE △ BCK

∴BE=BK,∠ABE=∠KBC,

∠∠FBE = 60,∠ABC= 120,

∴∠FBC+∠ABE=60,

∴∠FBC+∠KBC=60,

∴∠KBF=∠FBE=60,

At △KBF and △EBF,

BK=BE∠KBF=∠EBFBF=BF?

∴△KBF≌△EBF,

∴KF=EF,

∴KC+CF=EF,

That is AE+cf = ef.

Fig. 3 does not hold,

The relationship among AE, CF and EF is AE -CF=EF.

Hope to adopt