What are the required books for junior high school students? 1. Water Margin
China's first successful vernacular novel, one of China's four classical masterpieces, and one of Jin Shengtan's must-read books.
The Water Margin is a milestone in the development history of China vernacular literature, which marks the maturity of China vernacular literature with a history of hundreds of years. With Water Margin, China had his first successful vernacular novel.
2. Journey to the West
One of China's four classical masterpieces, the pinnacle of China's ancient romantic novels, and one of the classic works of world myths and legends.
The Journey to the West is one of the best novels in the history of China literature. It not only creates a magical fantasy world, but also has rich and profound thoughts and beautiful and complete art forms. It is praised as "the most precious magic novel in China" by the British Encyclopedia.
3. "Morning flowers and evening flowers"
The classic of modern reminiscence prose, the classic of China's most famous cultural giant in the 20th century, is one of the 65,438+000 books that have influenced the cultural development of China.
Lu Xun occupies an important position in the history of modern literature, and many of his works have been recorded in the history of literature. His collection of essays, Morning Flowers and Evening Picks, completely records his life experiences from childhood to youth, with profound and meaningful writing style, which is a classic in China's modern philosophical prose.
4. Who is who
1985 American life magazine selected one of the best books in human history, one of the 100 books that influenced the cultural process of human beings, and a landmark work in French history.
Romain rolland's Biography of Who Is Who is a good book worth reading again and again. These are three heroic hymns written in passionate words. The life experiences of three outstanding artists, Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy, have inspired countless readers at home and abroad to pursue a rich and great life.
5. robinson crusoe
An immortal masterpiece in the treasure house of world literature, the first realistic novel in the history of English literature, and one of the 100 books that influenced the historical process.
An education expert once said that Robinson Crusoe is the first book that a teenager should read when he is growing up, because this book, which is reprinted the most times besides the Bible, will teach us how to survive.
6. Gulliver's travels
One of the most influential books recommended by Harvard University 1 13, a masterpiece in the history of satirical literature in the world, and one of the ideal books recommended by French magazine Reading 65438-0986.
Gulliver's Travels is one of the best satirical novels in the history of English literature. After the publication of 1726, it immediately shocked the world literary world, was translated into dozens of languages, spread widely all over the world, and influenced the creative styles of many writers.
7. Camel Xiangzi
One of the representative works in the history of modern literature in China, the best novel in China before the Anti-Japanese War, and the outstanding realistic novel in the history of China literature.
China's modern literary world has advocated civilian literature since the May 4th Movement, but it was not until Lao She's Camel Xiangzi came out that the working people really became the protagonists in literary works. This book has been translated into English, French, German, Russian and other languages, enjoying a high international reputation.
8. "How steel was tempered"
One of the 100 classics that influenced the historical development, a classic translation that influenced the modern and contemporary society in China, and one of the best works in the literature of the former Soviet Union in the 1930s.
How Steel was Tempered created the glorious image of a generation of heroes represented by Pavel Colta King, and became a "textbook" for revolutionary youth at that time. This red classic, which still touches countless people, tells us that there was an era when freedom needed to be sacrificed.
9. huckleberry finn
Mark Twain's masterpiece is praised by Hemingway as "the first real American literature" and is one of the ideal books recommended by the French magazine Reading 1986.
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is regarded as the first great work written in "authentic American dialect". Like the mighty Mississippi River, it nourishes rich and colorful American literature and influences writers such as Faulkner and Salinger. Hemingway said that "all American literary creations come from this book".
10. Aesop's fables
The Essence of Eastern and Western Folk Literature is one of 100 books that have influenced human culture, and it is the oldest collection of fables in the world.
For more than two thousand years, Aesop's Fables has had a far-reaching and extensive influence in the history of European literature development, and has become the blueprint for later fable creation. Many of its famous works have already become teaching materials for primary and secondary schools all over the world, and politicians, critics and writers all over the world have been inspired by it.
Expanding reading: how should junior high school students learn? 1. Pay attention to your study habits.
Learning pays attention to accumulation. Good study habits play a very important role in students' "cumulative" learning process. The formation of a good habit will unconsciously help students learn. Similarly, bad study habits will also hinder the improvement of students' academic performance.
Junior high school students are afraid of unconsciously conniving at the formation of bad habits under the influence of the surrounding environment or classmates, and even forming bad habits such as sloppy homework, careless study and ignorance. This bad habit is not only harmful to students' study and growth, but also difficult to reverse and correct.
Second, the problem of adolescence.
Junior high school students are in adolescence, and this stage of adolescence brings all kinds of problems to students, which will affect their learning and growth more or less. When there are problems in adolescence, not only students themselves will be affected, but also friends and family around them will be affected through various bad emotions and behaviors. Therefore, one problem that needs to be emphasized here is that parents and teachers should give students the most meticulous care during adolescence, because under the influence of various negative emotions such as inexplicable agitation and sentimentality brought by adolescence, students' hearts are very fragile, and external reactions will have a profound impact on the formation of children's self-esteem and personality. Students should try their best to control their emotions with the help of people around them, and don't let the problems brought by adolescence affect their study and growth excessively.