1792, Degaus entered Brunswick College at the age of 15. There, Gauss began to study advanced mathematics. Independent discovery of the general form of binomial theorem, "quadratic reciprocity law" in number theory, prime number theorem and arithmetic geometric average.
1795 Gauss entered the University of G? ttingen. 1796, 17-year-old gauss got a very important achievement in the history of mathematics, that is, the theory and method of drawing a regular heptagon ruler.
1On the morning of February 23rd, 855, Gauss died in his sleep.
Gauss is the son of an ordinary couple. His mother is the daughter of a poor stonemason. Clever as she is, she has no education and is almost illiterate. Before becoming Gauss's father's second wife, she was a maid. His father used to be a gardener, a foreman, an assistant to a businessman and an appraiser of a small insurance company. It has become an anecdote that Gauss was able to correct his father's debt account when he was three years old. He once said that he learned to calculate on Macon's pile of things. Being able to perform complex calculations in his mind is a gift from God for his life.
Gauss worked out the tasks assigned by primary school teachers in a short time: the sum of natural numbers from 1 to 100. The method he used was: sum 50 pairs of sequences constructed as sum101(1+100, 2+99, 3+98 ...) and get the result: 5050. This year, Gauss was 9 years old.
When Gauss 12 years old, the University of G? ttingen began to doubt the basic proof in element geometry. When he was 16 years old, it was predicted that a completely different geometry would inevitably be produced outside Euclidean geometry. He derived the general form of binomial theorem, successfully applied it to infinite series and developed the theory of mathematical analysis.
Gauss's teacher Brutner and his assistant Martin bartels realized Gauss's unusual talent in mathematics very early, and Herzog Karl willem ferdinand von Brunswick also left a deep impression on this gifted child. Therefore, since Gauss 14 years old, they sponsored his study and life. This also enabled Gauss to study at Carolyn College (the predecessor of Brunswick College today) in 1792- 1795. /kloc-At the age of 0/8, Gauss transferred to the University of G? ttingen. At the age of 19, he was the first to successfully construct a positive 17 angle with a ruler.
Gauss married Miss johanna Elizabeth Lin Xiawei Osthoff from Brunswick in 1805 (1780- 1809). On August 2nd1806, Yue Se, the first child in his life, was born. Since then, he has had two more children. Wilhelmin (1809- 1840) and Louis (1809- 18 10). 1807, Gauss became a professor at the University of G? ttingen and director of the local observatory.
Although Gauss is a famous mathematician, it doesn't mean that he loves teaching. Nevertheless, more and more of his students became influential mathematicians, such as Richard Dedekind and Riemann, who later became famous in the world.
Gauss cemetery Gauss is very religious and conservative. His father died in April of 1808 and 14, and his first wife, johanna, died in June of 1809 and1. On August 4th of the following year, Gauss married his second wife, Frederick Wilhelmin (1788- 183 1). They also have three children: Eugen (181-kloc-0/896), William (18 13- 1883) and Therese (1883). 183 1 12 In September, her second wife also died, and Gauss began to learn Russian in 1837. 1839 On April 8th, his mother died in G? ttingen at the age of 95. Gauss died in G? ttingen on the morning of February 23rd, 1985 1. Many of his discoveries scattered in letters or notes to friends were found in 1898.