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Arrangement of mathematical concepts in the second volume of the sixth grade of primary school
prime number

Prime numbers are also called prime numbers. The number of prime numbers is infinite. Composite number: The divisor of a number has other divisors besides 1 and itself. This number is called a composite number. 2 is not a composite number, 1 is neither a prime number nor a composite number. Prime factors are divisors: factors of a composite number, and these factors are prime numbers.

Multiplication factor

In division, if the dividend is divided by the divisor, the quotient obtained is a natural number, and there is no remainder, it is said that the dividend is a multiple of the dividend, and the divisor is a factor of the dividend.

Composite number: The divisor of a number has other factors besides 1 and itself. This number is called composite number.

2 is the smallest prime number. .

1 is neither prime nor composite.

Prime number: A number with only 1 and its own two factors and no other factors is called a prime number. ..

Multiplication factor

In division, if the dividend is divided by the divisor, the quotient obtained is a natural number, and there is no remainder, it is said that the dividend is a multiple of the divisor, and negative integer: an integer less than 0. Such as:-1, -2

Multiplication, factor (divisor): An integer can be divisible by another integer, which is called a multiple of another number, and the other number is its factor or divisor. For example, 2 and 18, 6 is a factor (divisor) of 18, and 18 is a multiple of 6.

Prime number: an integer divisible only by 1 and itself. A prime number has only two divisors. For example: 2, 3, 5, 7

Complex number: An integer with other divisors besides 1 and itself. For example, 6, its divisor is 1, 2, 3, 6.

1 is neither prime nor composite. Dividend is the factor of dividend.

Negative Integer: Integer less than 0, there are countless. Such as:-1 (minimum negative integer), -2,-10.

(0 is neither positive nor negative. )

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Prime number: also known as prime number, that is, a number has only two factors 1 and itself, but there are countless 1. Such as: 2 (the smallest prime number, the only even prime number), 3, 5, 7.

Composite number: There are other factors besides 1 and itself (as opposed to prime numbers). Such as: 4 (minimum composite number), 6, 8, 9 (minimum composite number is odd number).

(1 is neither a prime number nor a composite number. )

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Multiplicity: A and B are multiples, A is a large number, and A is a multiple of B..

Factor: Also called divisor, A and B are multiples, B is a decimal, and B is a multiple of A. ..

(In division, a÷b=c, C and B are factors of A, and A is a common multiple of B and C ...)

The number of multiples of a number is infinite, and the number of factors of a number is limited. )