A C 1D⊥DC
C 1D⊥BD is also famous.
And BD spans CD to D.
∴C 1D⊥ BCD
∵BC belongs to surface BCD.
∴C 1D⊥BC
Certificate of completion
(2)∵ is a straight triangular prism
A CC 1⊥ ABC
∵BC belongs to surface ABC.
∴CC 1⊥BC
And BC⊥C 1D
C 1D crosses CC 1 at c1.
So BC⊥ surface CC 1D
That is, BC⊥ aircraft ACC 1A 1.
∴BC⊥AC
Therefore, a rectangular coordinate system with CA as the X axis, CB as the Y axis and CC 1 as the Z axis can be established.
C(0,0,0)
Let AC length be a.
Then the vector BD=(a, -a, a)
Vector da1= (0,0, a)
Vector DC 1=(-a, 0, a)
The normal vector of plane A 1DB is calculated as (1, 1, 0).
A normal vector of BDC 1 is (1, 2, 1).
Let two normal vectors contain an angle θ.
cosθ=( 1* 1+ 1*2+0* 1)/( 1^2+ 1^2)^0.5*( 1^2+2^2+ 1^2)^0.5
= three-thirds of the root sign.
Because dihedral angle A 1-BD-C 1 is acute.
So the dihedral angle is 30.
Is this the topic of the college entrance examination? ! ? ! I vomited blood in the college entrance examination last year! !