If A and D are two natural numbers and D is not zero, it can be proved that there are two unique integers Q and R, which satisfy a = qd+r and 0 ≤ R.
So for negative numbers, can we follow this definition?
If we find the result of (-10) mod 3 according to the law of positive remainder, we can say that-10 is (-4)* 3 +2.
Where 2 is the remainder and -4 is the quotient.
In addition, if the allowed remainder is negative and its absolute value is less than the divisor, then
It can be expressed as-10 is (-3)* 3-1. -1 is the remainder and -3 is the quotient.
c++:cout & lt; & lt(- 10) % 3; //Output-1
Java:system . out . println((- 10)% 3); //Output-1
python:& gt; & gt& gt(- 10)% 3 // Output 2
Baidu calculator: (-10) mod 3 = 2
Google calculator: (-10) mod 3 = 2
Youdao calculator: (-10) mod 3 =-1
So there is no unified conclusion about negative modulus operation. It's hard to say which is absolutely right or wrong.
Personally,-10% 3 =-1 is reasonable.
Because-10/3 = -3, it should not be equal to -4.
So Yu-1 is logical, reasonable and easy to understand.