American high school

Vocabulary of general mathematical terms:

Mathematics, mathematics (BRE), mathematics (AME)

Axiom of axiom

Theorem theorem

calculate

Operation operation

Prove

Hypothesis. Hypothesis. )

proposition

arithmetic

Add (prep. ), add (verb), add (noun)

Addendum, addend

addend

total

Subtract (prep. ), subtract (v.), subtract (n.)

inch by inch

Meiosis meiosis

Difference remainder

Multiply (prepare. ), multiplication (v.), multiplication (n.)

Multiply, promote

multiplier

Product product

Except divide by (prep. ), division (v.), division (n.)

Divide dividends

Divider divisor

business

Equal to equal, equal to, equal to.

Greater than greater than

less than or equal to

Equal to or greater than.

Less than or equal to or less than

Operator operator

figure

Count $ number

Natural number natural number

integer

decimal fraction

decimal point

mark

Molecular molecule

denominator

proportion

Positive positive

Negative negative

Zero zero zero zero zero zero.

decimal system

binary system

Hexadecimal system

Weight, importance

Carry carry

cut off

conglobate

Rounding down

surround and catch

Effective number

Invalid number invalid number

Algebra algebra

Formula, formula (pl. )

monomial

Polynomial polynomial

Coefficient coefficient

Unknown, x factor, y factor, z factor

Equation, equation

Simple equation of linear equation

quadratic equation

cubic equation

quartic equation

Inequality inequality

Factorial

Logarithm logarithm

index

Multiplier power

square

cube

Fourth power, fourth power

Power of n, power of n

Root evolution, extraction

Quadratic square root

cube root

The root of quadratic four, the fourth root

N-th root

Set aggregation

Elemental element

Empty set void

Subset subset

crossroads

United trade union

complement

Mapping mapping

Function function

Domain of definition

Range range

Constant constant

volatile variables

monotonicity

Parity parity

periodism

Image image

Series series

Calculus calculus

Differential differential

Derivative derivative

Limit limit

Infinite infinity

minute quantity

Integral integral

definite integral

indefinite integral

rational number

irrational

real number

imaginary number

plural

Matrix matrix

Determinant decisive

Geometric geometry

point

Line line

Front plane

Volume solid

line segment

Radial ray

Parallel parallel

Intersection intersection

corner

angle

Radian radian

acute angle

right angle

blunt angle

flat angle

Rounded proximal body

Bottom base

Bianside

height

Triangle triangle

acute triangle

right triangle

Right angle leg

hypotenuse

pythagorean theorem

An obtuse triangle with an obtuse angle

An equilateral triangle is an equilateral triangle.

Isosceles triangle isosceles triangle

An equilateral triangle

Quadrilateral quadrangle

parallelogram

rectangle

Long length

Wide width

Diamond, diamond, diamond (pl. ), diamonds

Square square

Trapezoidal trapezium

Right trapezoid

Isosceles trapezoid

pentagon

hexagon

A heptagon.

octagon

enneagon

A decagon. A decagon

decagon

A dodecagon.

Polygon polygon

Regular polygon equilateral polygon

Circle circle

Center (UK), Center (USA)

Radius radius

Diameter diameter

circumference ratio

Arc arc

half round

Department department

Annular ring

oval

circumference

girth

Area area

Loca(pl. )

similar

Congruence congruence

Tetrahedral tetrahedron

pentahedron

hexahedron

parallelepiped

Cubic cube

heptahedron

octahedron

Nine-sided octahedron

Decahedron, decahedron

Eleven-sided decahedron

dodecahedron

icosahedron

polyhedron

Pyramid pyramid

Prism prism

pyramid

Rotate, rotate

axis

Conical cone

Cylindrical cylinder

truncated cone

range

Hemisphere hemisphere

below/under/underneath

surface area

Volume volume

Space space

Coordinate system coordinates

X axis, y axis and z axis

X coordinate of abscissa

Y coordinate

Origin origin

Hyperbolic hyperbola

Parabolic parabola

Trigonometry

Sine sine

Cosine cosine

Tangent tangent

cotangent

Secant secant

cosecant

anti-sine

Inverse sine and inverse cosine

arc tangent

Inverse cotangent arc cotangent

Inverse tangent

Inverse cotangent arc cotangent

Phase phase

Periodic period

Amplitude of amplitude

In the center, in the center

Eccentricity

Lister, lister

Correction center

Center of gravity

inscribed circle

circumcircle

Statistical statistics

Average average

weighted mean

Variance variance

Root mean square deviation

proportion

percentage

percentile

Replacement of replacement

Combination combination

Probability probability

Distribution distribution

normal distribution

Abnormal distribution of non-normal distribution

Chart graph

bar chart

Column statistical histogram

line chart

curve chart

Pie chart of fan statistical chart

Words commonly used in algebra:

1. Related mathematical operations (remember)

Add, add? Subtract. Subtract? Difference, difference, multiplication, multiplication, multiplication? Product? Product? Points? Can be divided? Can you do everything you can? Dividend, dividend divisor factor, divisor? Businessmen? Remainder remainder factorial factorial factorial? Power. Power? Radical symbol, root symbol? Round trip? To the nearest rounding

2. Related collections

Trade union alliance? Proper subset proper subset? loosening

3.？ On Algebraic Expressions, Equations and Inequalities

Algebra $ TERM Algebra terms like terms, similar terms?

Numerical coefficient? Text coefficient inequality inequality? Triangle inequality triangle inequality range original equation? Equivalent equation Same solution equation, equivalent equation?

Linear equations (such as 5? x？ +6=22)?

4.？ About fractions and decimals

Real score. Real score? The score is not appropriate. Fake score? Fractional mixed number? Ordinary score, ordinary score, ordinary score? Simple fraction. Simple fraction? Complex fraction molecule? Denominator Denominator? (Minimum) Common denominator? A quarter?

Decimal fraction pure decimal? Infinite decimal. Infinite decimal?

Cyclic decimal? Unit 10

5. Basic mathematical concepts

Arithmetic average Arithmetic average? Weighted average weighted average? Geometric average geometric average index, power? Base versus power, bottom? Cube number, cube? Square root. Square root? Cubic root, cube root, common logarithm, common logarithm number? Constant. Constant? Inverse function of variable variable inversefunction? Complementary function. Complementary function? Linear, linear? Factorization Factorization factorization absolute value, for example |-32 | = 32? Rounding?

6.？ About number theory? (remember)

Natural number? Positive number. Positive number? Negative number. Negative number? Odd integers, odd numbers? Even integer, even number? Integer, integer integer positive integer positive integer? Negative integer negative integer consensus number continuous integer? Real number, rational number, rational number? Irrational number (number) Irrational number inverse? A complex number, such as 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15 ... Prime numbers, such as 2, 3, 5, 7, 1 1, 13, 15 ... Note: All prime numbers (except 2) are odd numbers, but odd numbers are not necessarily the reciprocal common divisor of prime numbers? How much? (minimum) common multiple (minimum) common multiple (prime factor) factor? Common factor common factor ordinal scale, decimal scale decimal? Non-negative ten. Ten? Unit mode mode mode mode? Median ordinary ratio

7.？ Ordered sequence

Arithmetic progression (series) arithmetic progression? Geometric series (series) Geometric series.

8.？ Other? Approximate approximation? (Reverse) clockwise (reverse) clockwise? Cardinal number? Ordinal number? Directproportion？ Very different? Estimate estimate, approximate value? Parentheses. Parentheses? Proportion ratio? Permutation arrangement? Combination combination? Table. Table? Trigonometric function. Trigonometric function? Unit unit, bit?

Common words in geometry:

1. All corners

Internal angle of alternating angle? Corresponding angle and complementary angle? Is the vertical angle opposite to the vertex angle? Central angle Central angle? Inner angle. Inner angle? Outside corner. Outside corner? Make up aryangles, make up the angle? Make up aryangle's corner? Adjacent angle? Acute angle acute angle obtuse angle obtuse angle? Right angle. Right angle? Rounded corners? Right angle. Right angle? bevel angle

2.？ All triangles

Equilateral triangle. equilateral triangle? An equilateral triangle. An equilateral triangle? Isosceles triangle isosceles triangle? Right triangle. Right triangle? Oblique triangle? inscribed triangle

3.？ About convergent plane figures, except triangles? (remember)

Semicircle? Semicircle?

Concentric circles concentric circles? Quadrilateral quadrilateral? Pentagon. Pentagon? Hexagon? Seven sides. Seven sides? Octagonal octagon? Nonagon nonagon? Decathlon Decathlon? Polygon. Polygon? Parallelogram parallelogram? Equilateral equilateral? Airplane. Airplane? Square, square, square? Rectangular. Rectangular? Regular polygon Regular polygon? Diamonds? Trapezoidal trapezium

4.？ Other plane graphics

Arc? Line, straight line? Line segment? Parallel lines. Parallel lines? Part of an arc

5.？ About three-dimensional graphics

Cubes Cubes, the number of cubes? Rectangular solid box? Regular solid/regular polyhedron Regular polyhedron? Cylinders? Cone cone sphere sphere sphere? Three - dimensional

6.？ About graphic accessories

High altitude? Depth? Depth? Side length? Perimeter? Perimeter? Radian radian? Surface area surface area volume? Right-angled triangular thigh of arm? Cross section? The center of the circle? Chord? Radius radius? Angular bisector? Diagonal diagonal? Diameter. Diameter? Edge edge? Is the face hypotenuse of the three-dimensional face insufficient? Including the side? Right-angled side of leg triangle? The center line of the triangle? Base base, radix (for example, 2 to the fifth power, 2 is radix)? The opposite side of the opposite right triangle? Midpoint. Midpoint? Endpoint endpoint? Vertex (complex form vertex) vertex? Tangent tangent transverse cutting line? Interception interception

7.？ Correlation coordinates

Coordinate system. Coordinate system? Cartesian coordinates Cartesian coordinates? Origin. Origin? Abscissa abscissa? The ordinate. The ordinate? Number axis? Quadrant quadrant? Slope? complex plane

8.？ other

Plane geometry plane geometry? Trigonometry. Trigonometry? Equal share? Delineate? Inscribe? Intersect？ Vertical vertical? Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean Theorem? Congruence? Multilateral multilateral?

Basic English vocabulary of physical chemistry

biophysics

molecular biophysics

biophysical chemistry

molecular dynamics

flexibility

Refers to the activity degree of biological macromolecules, such as protein polypeptide chain, phospholipid fatty acid chain, etc.

If you need to reprint, please indicate from: China.

Order parameters

primary structure

secondary structure

tertiary structure

secondary structure

Helical structure

Alpha helix

β-folding

A conformation in the secondary structure of protein in which the polypeptide chain changes spatially 180.

Interchain hydrogen bonding

Intrachain hydrogen bonding

β bend, β turn

Protein folding

develop

unreel

internal rotation

Triple helix, triple helix

Helicity

Molecular lung

With the gain and loss of oxygen, the quaternary structure of hemoglobin and the distance between subunits have changed significantly. This one-to-one situation is similar to lung breathing and can be understood as molecular lung.

Double helix duplex

Base stacking

strange idea

Water structure

bound water

bioenergetics

Primary water in near-surface water

The interaction between ions and water makes molecules arrange along the electric field caused by ions, and forms a water layer with tight combination and high order around ions.

General transportation configuration

Guava conformation with kink conformation

Target search aiming

dichroism

fluorophore

fluorescence labeling

Fluorescent probe

fluorescence polarization

Fluorescence lifetime

active oxygen

superoxide anion

Cage structure with cage structure

Non-polar molecules interact with water molecules to strengthen the order of water; Non-polar molecules form holes in water, and water molecules around the non-polar molecules form cage structures.

If you need to reprint, please indicate from: China.

Cell biophysics

Membrane biophysics

photosensory membrane

Laminar flow [film]

Fusion membrane connection

artificial membrane

monolayer

Lipid monolayer

Monolayer vesicle

Lipid microbubble

Lipid vesicle

Microcluster micelle

interface fat

Liposome liposome

Lipoprotein liposome

Membrane asymmetry

Lipid bilayer

Bimolecular lipid membrane

Planar lipid bilayer

Black lipid membrane, BLM

Non-bilayer lipid

Hexagonal phase

Lipid polymorphism

horizontal proliferation

Swing segmented motion

One end of the head of the fat molecule on the biofilm or artificial membrane is fixed, and the other end swings like a clock in the direction perpendicular to the normal of the membrane.

Inner-cone swing model of inner-cone swing

Fluid mosaic membrane model

Mosaic structure

Mosaic nature of mosaic phenomenon

Membrane channel

Thin film capacitor

membrane current

film potential

thin-film resistor

Membrane integrated cone

There is cone integrin on the membrane.

Membrane proton conduction