Lead: Good presiding eloquence is realized by memory. Here are some common memory methods. Let's learn together:
1, reading method
When reciting lines, read them aloud over and over again until you know them by heart. When people receive external information, the retention rate of memory is different because of the different sensory organs they receive. Expert experiments have proved that if you use the "audio-visual method" of combining eyes and ears when accepting knowledge, you can keep 85% after three hours; After three days, it can still be maintained at 65%. It can be seen that reading aloud can obviously improve memory.
2. Outline method
If the lines are long, you can start with the theme and structure and list the outlines, that is, first grasp the theme, then list the logically related content outlines around the theme, mark them in order with concise language, and make an outline memory at a glance.
3. Mechanical method
This is mainly aimed at those things that lack internal relations, such as remembering people's names, place names, titles, dates, telephone numbers, house numbers, mathematical formulas and so on. Besides, it is difficult to have any shortcuts except by mechanical rote memorization methods such as simple repetition and recitation.
Of course, in mechanical memory, not all shortcuts are available. We can create some methods to improve the memory effect, such as comparison method, sequence method, grasping characteristics method and so on. You can also use homophonic, rhyming, cognitive and other methods to reduce the amount of information of the memory object and remember it flexibly and skillfully.
4. Formula method
It is to make neat, symmetrical, rhyming, catchy and easy-to-remember sentences from materials that are not closely related to each other according to their content points, thus making them interesting. This formula memory method is widely used, such as many agricultural proverbs, solar terms proverbs, abacus formulas, 99 multiplication tables and so on. In this way, people can remember quickly and conveniently, and it is not easy to forget.
5. Repetition method
Of course, rote memorization has obvious effects, but practice has proved that it will be forgotten after a long time. Forgetting makes the memory trace indifferent or disappear. In order to avoid forgetting effectively, we can adopt the method of repeated memory. From the perspective of using the brain, repetition can deepen the traces of the cerebral cortex. From the actual effect, review can not only repair and consolidate memory, but also deepen the understanding of knowledge and gradually achieve the systematization and systematization of knowledge.
In short, there are many ways to remember, and the host must constantly strengthen the training of memory if he wants to improve his language expression ability. Practice has proved that good memory ability can not only enhance eloquence, but also effectively enhance the image of the host.
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