1. Data collection and collation:

Learn how to collect and organize data, including basic skills such as sorting, sorting and counting. Through practical operation, let students understand the importance of data collection and collation, and lay the foundation for subsequent data analysis.

2. Descriptive statistics:

Learn how to describe data with charts and numbers. For example, display data with histogram, line chart and pie chart, and calculate statistical indicators such as average, median and mode. These skills help students to better understand and analyze data.

3. Probability basis:

Basic concepts and calculation methods of learning probability. For example, understand the concepts of random events, possibility and inevitability, and learn to calculate the probability of simple events. Through examples and games, students can better understand the meaning and application of probability.

4. Random phenomenon:

Learn the basic concepts and characteristics of random phenomena. For example, understand the concepts of random test, random event and random variable, and the statistical definition of probability. Through examples and questions, let students understand the application of random phenomena in daily life.

5. The application of statistics and probability:

The application of learning statistics and probability in daily life. For example, use statistical charts to display and analyze the data of schools, families and communities, and use probability models to solve simple decision-making problems. These applications help students better understand the importance and practicability of statistics and probability.

6. Data analysis ability:

Learn how to extract information from data and make inferences. Through practical examples and problems, let students learn to analyze the distribution, characteristics and laws of data, and lay a foundation for subsequent study and practical application.

7. Decision-making ability:

Learn how to use statistics and probability knowledge to make reasonable decisions. Through examples and questions, let students know how to evaluate risks, weigh advantages and disadvantages and make the best choice.

8. Cooperative learning ability:

Learn how to cooperate with others to complete tasks and learn knowledge. Through group activities and practical operations, students can learn to cooperate, exchange and share experiences with others, laying a foundation for follow-up study and practical work.