The bottom area is 30 square decimeters = length * width.
Bottom circumference 32m = (length+width) *2
The upper and lower areas can be removed from the surface area of 156, that is, length * width *2. At this time, the sum of the front, rear, left and right areas is 156-30*2=96 square decimeters.
That is, length * width *2+ width * height *2=96,
According to the multiplicative distribution rate, the similar items are merged, and it is known that (length+width) * height *2=96 square decimeter.
We also know that (length+width) *2=32, so we can get the height: 96/32=3 decimeters, and then according to the cuboid volume = bottom area * height.
The volume is 30*3=90 cubic decimeters.
So the formula is: 30*2=60 (square decimeter)
(sum of top and bottom)
156-60=96 (square decimeter)
(sum of front, back, left and right)
96/32=3 (decimeter)
(Height of cuboid)
30*3=90 (m3)
(Last Bottom Area * Height)
The volume of this cuboid is 90 cubic meters.