☆ The goal of life lies in pursuit, which is both vertical expansion and horizontal exploration.

☆ Everyone has different goals in life. It may not be grand or earth-shattering, but if you want to have a practical plan and set goals, you must move forward bravely towards them.

☆ All achievements are the result of hard work and the crystallization of diligence. Set yourself a goal that can be achieved through hard work, and then work towards it. If a person wants to live without regrets, he has to work hard; Only by working hard can we have no regrets.

☆ Study hard, speed up the pace of life and study, get rid of all distractions, devote yourself to study, join the competition, overcome yourself and become the master of your own destiny.

☆ Some people say that self-confidence is the ideal sail and the cornerstone of success! It is not terrible to get unsatisfactory results temporarily. The terrible thing is to lose confidence. The terrible thing is that he fell down before going to war.

☆ Human life is limited, but its breadth, height and depth are infinite. Let your limited life live out quality and taste.

One of the instructions of learning methods: how to learn mathematics well

The answer to this question seems simple: just remember theorems and formulas, think hard and ask questions, and do more questions.

Actually, it's not. For example, some students can recite the bold words in the book word by word, but they can't use them. Some students do not attach importance to the process of knowledge and methods, and memorize conclusions mechanically; Some students are too arrogant to think and speak, but when it comes to writing and calculation, they are full of loopholes and mistakes. Some students are too lazy to do the problem, thinking that it is too difficult, too boring and too heavy a burden; Some students did a lot of exercises and read a lot of counseling books, but their grades just couldn't get up. Some students failed to review, learned a paragraph and lost a paragraph.

There are two reasons: First, the problem of learning attitude: some students are ambiguous in learning, unable to tell whether they are enterprising or retreating, insisting or giving up, maintaining or improving, their determination to study hard is often shaken, their learning energy is also very limited, their thinking is usually passive, shallow and extensive, and their academic performance is always stagnant. On the contrary, some students have clear learning objectives and strong learning motivation. They have indomitable will, the spirit of hard study and the consciousness of independent study. They always try their best to solve the difficulties encountered in their studies and take the initiative to consult their classmates and teachers. They have good self-awareness and the ability to create learning conditions. Second, the problem of learning methods: some students don't ponder the learning methods at all, passively follow the teacher, take notes in class, do homework after class, cope mechanically, and have average grades; Some students try this method today, and try that method tomorrow. They are "in a hurry to see a doctor", and they never seriously understand the essence of learning methods, nor will they integrate various learning methods into their daily learning links to develop good study habits. More students have a one-sided or even wrong understanding of learning methods, such as what is "knowing"? Is it "understandable" or "able to write" or "able to speak" This kind of evaluative experience is very different for different students, which affects their learning behavior and its effect.

Thus, the correct learning attitude and scientific learning methods are the two cornerstones of learning mathematics well. The formation of these two cornerstones can not be separated from the usual mathematics learning practice. Let's talk about how to learn mathematics well on some specific problems in mathematics learning practice.

First, mathematical operations.

Operation is the basic skill to learn mathematics well. Junior high school is the golden age to cultivate mathematical operation ability. The main contents of junior high school algebra are related to operations, such as rational number operation, algebraic operation, factorization, fractional operation, radical operation, solving equations and so on. The poor operation ability of junior high school will directly affect the learning of senior high school mathematics: judging from the current mathematical evaluation, accurate operation is still a very important aspect, and repeated mistakes in operation will undermine students' confidence in learning mathematics. From the perspective of personality quality, students with poor computing ability are often careless, unsophisticated and low-minded, which hinders the further development of mathematical thinking. From the self-analysis of students' test papers, there are not a few questions that will be wrong, and most of them are operational errors, and they are extremely simple small operations, such as 71-kloc-0/9 = 68, (3+3)2=8 1 and so on. Although mistakes are small, they must not be taken lightly, let alone left unchecked. It is one of the effective means to improve students' computing ability to help students carefully analyze the specific reasons for errors in operation. In the face of complex operations, we should always pay attention to the following two points:

① Emotional stability, clear arithmetic, reasonable process, even speed and accurate results;

Have confidence and try to do it right once; Slow down and think carefully before writing; Less mental arithmetic, less skipping rope, and clear draft paper.

Second, the basic knowledge of mathematics

Understanding and memorizing the basic knowledge of mathematics is the condition for learning mathematics well.

Third, solve mathematical problems.

There is no shortcut to learning mathematics, and ensuring the quantity and quality of doing problems is the only way to learn mathematics well.

1, how to ensure the quantity?

(1) Select a tutorial or workbook that is synchronized with the textbook.

(2) After finishing all the exercises in a section, correct the answers. Never do a pair of answers, because it will cause thinking interruption and dependence on answers; Easy first, then difficult. When you encounter a problem that you can't do, you must jump over it first, go through all the problems at a steady speed, and solve the problems that you can do first; Don't be impatient and discouraged when there are too many questions you can't answer. In fact, the questions you think are difficult are the same for others, but it takes some time and patience; There are two ways to deal with examples: "do it first, then look at it" and "look at it first, then take the exam".

(3) Choose questions with thinking value, communicate with classmates and teachers, and record your own experience in the self-study book.

(4) guarantee the practice time of about 1 hour every day.

2. How to ensure the quality?

(1) There are not many topics, but they are good. Learn to dissect sparrows. Fully understand the meaning of the question, pay attention to the translation of the whole question, and deepen the understanding of a certain condition in the question; See what basic mathematical knowledge it is related to, and whether there are some new functions or uses? Reproduce the process of thinking activities, analyze the source of ideas and the causes of mistakes, and ask to describe your own problems and feelings in colloquial language, and write whatever comes to mind in order to dig out general mathematical thinking methods and mathematical thinking methods; More solutions to one question and more answers to one question.

② Execution: Not only the thinking process but also the solving process should be executed.

(3) Review: "Reviewing the past and learning the new", redoing some classic questions several times and reflecting on the wrong questions as a mirror is also an efficient and targeted learning method.

Requirements:

Prepare a math notebook to record the basic knowledge and typical examples of each class. ※.

Prepare an error book to record the mistakes in each assignment and exam. ※.

Prepare pens of various colors for marking and marking. ※.

Prepare a later exercise book and systematically put the exercises in the book into the exercise book. ※.

Prepare two math exercise books at the beginning of school and put them in this folder. ※.

Every student should have a set of math tools: a set of triangles, a compass, a ruler and, if possible, a multifunctional calculator. ※.

The second guide to Chinese learning: how to learn Chinese well

1, junior high school Chinese must master all the notes in classical Chinese after class.

2, the basic part of the language depends on the usual accumulation, but also do more questions.

3, composition, recite more ancient poems, famous sayings and epigrams, as far as possible in the article. Composition should be accumulated: usually write down the beautiful paragraphs in Reader, and write a few words of your own feelings in a book if you have feelings.

4. Read more classic books to improve your cultural quality and literary taste.

5, ancient prose, be sure to remember to translate.

6, write good words, calligraphy is your life card. 7. Recite basic Chinese skills. The more you recite, the greater the freedom of composition.

8. Be diligent in writing. Excerpts, reading notes and writing 200 words a day are all ways to practice writing. Excerpt is not a task-based copy, but a copy you really like; The highest state of reciting is familiar reading, that is, unconsciously remembering sentences with their own * * * sounds. You can recite anything you like except the unconditional rote memorization required in the textbook.

9. Learn Chinese from life. I'll tell you one way, that is, to read Chinese from life. Learn from architecture, from the dining table, from the furnishings at home, and from the folk spoken language.

10, pay attention to teaching materials. Textbooks reflect certain teaching objectives and play a guiding role in the college entrance examination. Although it is not equal to the whole content of the problem, it is a model and a window. It is the key to learn the law of knowledge through this window, but it is difficult to improve the aesthetic taste through a large number of pure and beautiful literary works.

1 1. Adequate preview and careful reading are the shortcuts to improve the efficiency of Chinese learning. Be sure to make the words clear before class, read the text smoothly, clear your mind after class and make a summary.

12, the learning method of liberal arts is only two words-accumulation. Chinese knowledge is extensive, and it is difficult to make a big breakthrough in a short time. It is impossible to extract and accumulate blindly, so we must be careful, repeat and remember.

13. In the long-term learning process, we gradually accumulate knowledge about notional words and function words in classical Chinese, so that we can have the ability to choose the meaning from several meanings of the same notional word or function word in the context.

14, composition (free writing practice) is the best preparation for college entrance examination composition. Mr. Ye Shengtao said: "Writing is a skill and should not be regarded as knowledge. It should be practiced in practice. The experience of writing depends on doing more. " It can not only make the writing more mature, but also make the thought more profound. Essays are your platform for "the sea is wide and the fish jumps, and the sky is high and the birds fly". From today, pick up the pen in your hand and work hard for the harvest after three years!

15, complementary with brain and hand. The so-called thinking and practice means thinking and practicing more. Easy to think and willing to express. Don't be a follower, you should have your own way of thinking, pay attention to events with a strong sense of the times in your daily life, extensively dabble in famous works, maximize your listening, speaking, reading and writing, and truly realize the orientation of emphasizing foundation, ability and application in Chinese subject.

16, write a short exercise every five days. If you want to write your own test questions, you must make a detailed explanation of the ideas and answers of the test questions.

17, the fundamental purpose of learning is to develop excellent skills.

18, self-confidence is the first secret of success.

Attitude is everything.

20. After the exam, analyze the exam results, make the next plan and adjust yourself.

2 1, interest is the most active factor in learning, is the leading factor affecting academic performance, determines other aspects of learning, we must pay attention to interest.

22, to read more books, read some literary classics, or newspapers and magazines, can cultivate a sense of language, but also learn a lot of literary common sense, as well as some fresh and interesting views. Nowadays, reading accounts for a considerable proportion in Chinese exams. Not only classical Chinese reading, but also scientific and modern Chinese reading.

23. Read more magazines such as Readers and Prose.

It's also a good idea to look up the dictionary more when you are free. For example, to do a pinyin problem, just look through the Xinhua dictionary and write down the wrong words in your notebook. Pay attention to the announcer's pronunciation when listening to the news at ordinary times. If you come across a word whose pronunciation is different from yours, just write it down and look it up in the dictionary to see if it is his pronunciation or yours.

25. When doing the topic of word usage, just turn to Modern Chinese Dictionary or Idiom Dictionary. Don't limit yourself to the words you want to look up. You'd better look at the words before and after, so that you can deepen your impression through comparison and learn many new words at the same time. It's best to do this work every day, and write a few notes every day, every little makes a mickle.

26. Insist on reading certain excellent essays every day to enhance the sense of language, and write a composition every other day. When reading every morning, grab a few articles that you think are good and read them out loud. The louder, the better.

27. There are two words for learning Chinese.

28, junior high school Chinese learning preparation

Material preparation:

★ Dictionaries, dictionaries (modern Chinese dictionary, idiom dictionary)

★ Prepare a miscellaneous notebook (diary, weekly diary) and a data accumulation notebook (famous sayings, stories, materials, beautiful sentences, paragraphs, etc.). ).

★ Subscribe to an extracurricular newspaper and magazine, and two famous books a semester.

Psychological preparation:

★ Based on Chinese knowledge, pay attention to the cultivation of Chinese ability. Apply what you have learned, and neither can be neglected.

You can't learn Chinese overnight, you must persevere and study hard.

★ Introduction to class, extra-curricular benefits "The world is full of languages and the world is full of knowledge." We must establish the concept of learning Chinese.

29. The main ways of accumulation: 1. Extraction; Second, recite; Third, remember; Fourth, practice.

30, accumulation method:

The first is the unit accumulation method. After learning a unit, you should memorize difficult words, error-prone words, idioms and allusions, wonderful paragraphs and so on in time. What I have learned in this unit is to be concise and practical.

The second is the accumulation method of test sites. According to the test sites specified in the college entrance examination, this paper summarizes the language knowledge scattered in teaching materials, materials and test papers, and pays attention to highlighting the key points and difficulties.

The third is the accumulation method of confusion points. Summarize the knowledge points that are easily confused in the usual practice and the wrong knowledge points in the exam, and focus on identifying doubts.

3 1, the main contents of accumulation:

(1) Accumulate the meaning and usage of sounds, glyphs, words and idioms.

First, we should get into the habit of consulting the dictionary frequently. A high school student must have at least two dictionaries from the perspective of Chinese learning: one is Modern Chinese Dictionary by the Institute of Linguistics of China Academy of Social Sciences; The second is the Dictionary of Common Words in Ancient Chinese of the Commercial Library. It is best to have both a synonym discrimination dictionary and a Chinese idiom dictionary. Check regularly to cultivate the ability to read, write and use Chinese characters correctly.

Second, he is good at collecting and sorting out easily confused words and idioms, including those mentioned in the notes of teaching materials; Words listed in the test site practice materials; Practice the words appearing in the test paper comprehensively.

The third is to master the identification methods of synonyms such as word collocation, emotional color and stylistic color.

(2) Accumulate famous sayings, allusions, stories and wonderful paragraphs.

Accumulating famous sayings, allusions, stories and wonderful paragraphs is an important means to improve the level of language cultivation and composition.

32. read aloud Reading aloud is reading aloud. We should carefully read the excellent works selected in the textbook, especially the articles that need to be recited. In addition, we should find some articles with culture and sentiment to read repeatedly, so as to improve our Chinese literacy imperceptibly.

The third English learning guide: how to learn English well

1. Listen to the English weather forecast

2. Make full use of tapes to exercise listening and speaking ability.

Listening to English at normal speed can speed up the progress of listening.

4. Learn English from TV and movies

5. Act out the plot of the movie with friends.

6. Learn English by singing, paying special attention to the pronunciation that English doesn't have.

7. Recite celebrity speeches and find opportunities to repeat them.

8. Overcome the shortcomings of pronunciation with English tongue twisters

9. Remember more humorous jokes and be ready to use them at any time.

10. When listening to English, repeat it in your mouth.

1 1. It is beneficial to practice reading aloud.

12. Practice reading aloud from back to front.

13. When reading long sentences, you can pause between "phrases"

Read for interest.

15. Parallel intensive reading and extensive reading

Read English newspapers and magazines

17. Forget the dictionary for a while.

18. You should guess before you look it up in the dictionary.

19. Don't just look at the meaning in the dictionary.

20. Look up more dictionaries to confirm and supplement each other.

2 1. Only by reading can you remember.

22. After looking up the dictionary, don't close it for the time being.

23. To cultivate English language sense, please use Ying Ying Dictionary.

24. Use prefixes and suffixes to enlarge vocabulary.

25. Pay attention to the collocation of English words.

26. Turn the passive verb into the active word.

27. Review the learned words by free association.

28. Use episodes in life or social accidents to learn English. Accumulate useful sentences and make cards.

30. Write down what happened that day in English.

3 1. Write a reading summary in English

32. Write down your life experience or make an oral statement in English.

33. Think and record in English at any time.

34. Don't be strict with yourself.

Examination study suggestions:

1. Listening: Listening is the easiest part to score in the exam. At first, it was hard for me to even hear VOA Special English. The method is: an sp should listen to it for 4-5 times, make clear the pronunciation and meaning of English words he doesn't understand, and then insist on listening training for 2 hours every day to attack sp crazily. If nothing happens, bring an MP3 player to get used to English context. After two months, I will find that what I didn't understand at all has become simple. So it's definitely worth it.

2. Words: This is an old-fashioned topic. As we all know, words are the foundation of English. Without words, it is like building a building without bricks, imagining castles in the air. But writing words is considered to be the most difficult and boring thing. Friends with good foundation can learn words by reading books, but friends with poor foundation can't do it at all. I can't understand the whole article, so what are we talking about learning words? Since we are not up to standard now, we must make greater efforts than others. I have filled a big box with draft paper for memorizing words. Everyone must have had this experience. Words remembered not long ago will soon be forgotten. What do we do? At that time, we recite about 30-40 words every day, review the words of the previous day the next day, then spend 1 hour every Sunday to review the words of the week, and spend a few hours each month to review the words of the month. Write down all the words you don't understand.

3. Reading: Reading, in my opinion, means increasing reading, improving reading speed and mastering certain reading skills. At first, because of poor foundation, articles that are too difficult are definitely not suitable for friends with poor foundation. First, you can read some novels adapted by bookworms (high school level) to practice your feelings. When the amount of words has accumulated to a certain extent, you can officially start to improve your reading level. Understand all the sentences and words in the question, and do some analysis on the difficult sentences, especially the grammatical structure. Here's a problem: at first, your accuracy will be very low. Don't lose heart. Stick to it and learn the essence from every reading. You will soon find that reading is really not that terrible.

4. Composition: Here, I remembered what an English teacher in an advanced class said: Reading is like a book, and writing is like a god. One word of composition: back! If you recite a lot of model essays, you won't get low marks in your composition. But I suggest that while reciting, you can copy down some wonderful sentences with a small notebook, look at them often and draw inferences. The same sentence, used in different places, will have different effects. Finally, you must have confidence in yourself, believe in yourself, put in your efforts, and stick to it. You can certainly do it.

It's good to be interested in minor subjects. Listen carefully in class and don't despise the class. Listening carefully for 45 minutes is far more effective than making up sleep after class. Since you are interested, don't stick to textbooks (of course textbooks are very important). There is still a lot of time to enter the first grade, and accumulating rich knowledge will be of great use to you in the future.