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Mathematics knowledge points of 20 18 senior high school entrance examination: reciprocal, reciprocal and absolute value of real numbers.
Reciprocal, Reciprocal and Absolute Value of Real Numbers

1, reciprocal

A real number and its inverse are a pair of numbers (only two numbers with different signs are called inverse numbers, and the inverse of zero is zero). Seen from the number axis, the points corresponding to two opposite numbers are symmetrical about the origin. If a and b are opposites, then a+b=0, A =-B, and vice versa.

2. Absolute value

The absolute value of a number is the distance between the point representing the number and the origin, |a|≥0. When the absolute value of zero is itself, it can also be regarded as its inverse. If |a|=a, then a ≥ 0; If |a|=-a, then a≤0. Positive numbers are greater than zero, negative numbers are less than zero, positive numbers are greater than all negative numbers, and the absolute values of the two negative numbers are smaller.

Step 3 count down the seconds

If A and B are reciprocal, there is ab= 1, and vice versa. The numbers whose reciprocal equals itself are 1 and-1. Zero has no reciprocal.