Xia Meng breezes, taking a nap in the corner of the city. The mountains are covered with flocs, and birds live in the forest in summer. The sum of rain and sadness makes Confucius Temple look up to the vastness of Chutian. Empty and dust-free, the moon is pregnant with laurel trees, and the willow branches hang for half a month. The motor is audible, the temple is bright, and the Tatar is prosperous. Several times in the galaxy, the overpass wandered around BMW. If you don't stop farming, the cowherd will run like a bull. Dragon cars and water train around the city. In the dim night, Mao Weng led the way, Xiaoping dispelled the fog, and Sangtian changed Zhu Ting. Watching the White Pagoda, offering sacrifices to the Zen Buddha, where the light shines, the Buddha burns the body and does not destroy life.
Smoke in the dream, Yanshan ancient pavilion, black crow falling into the wasteland. Cold spear, residual flag, do not break the country. Everyone is responsible for the lifting of the tripod. What is the golden crown for? Laozi went through the customs, Yin hijacked the holy driving, and moral classics were born. Confucius traveled south, the Yellow River was impassable, the boy played against the city, and Zhong Ni circled the car. Jia Yi's white bones are frosted; The spiritual soul is full of poetry; The great wall of the first emperor did not fall. Taoyuan knows spring scenery, Meng De abandons Jingzhou, Kongming Lantern, Cao Chuanjian and Zhou Lang. How can you dream of Wu Dong? Silk Road, Hanwa Gaolang, Tang and Song poetry, Yuan, Ming and Qing history. Chasing the mast, tracing back to the source and going upstream, the future prosperity is nothing more than the call of the deceased.
There is no trace of heaven and earth, everything is worry-free, and the Tao is natural. Later, He Wei was lonely? Memories of perilla, guests playing the flute, leaning on songs to make peace, such as resentment as hope, lingering sound. Dancing in a secluded valley and crying for a lonely woman. Eight immortals cross the sea, one reed crosses the river. Invite the bright moon, cite Du Kang, parrot and turn your life into a well-off society. Wen is the quintessence of China. Where should I send it today? Lanting gathers, Wumen is tired of drinking, playing with ink dwarfs, and marrying high officials. Mainstream orthodoxy is rare. Gobi wild escape, Quyin Caotang poetry strange. Laugh at Conan's later years, be a ephemera against the current, surf the sand, and fall into a lonely continent. Realize wonders, produce sludge, avoid corruption, leak jade pots, and write astronomy with a pen in the wind. Enjoy the red leaves of Xiangshan, spit the fragrance of spring, enjoy the shade of trees, not afraid of first frost, and the fragrance of Yanshan lasts forever.
How to appreciate Wen/Jiang in New Maojian Gao/KLOC-Crossing the Sea at the Age of 0/8
The story of Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea began in the Han Dynasty, and there were different versions in the Tang, Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties. Wu Yuantai's Journey to the East of Eight Immortals in Ming Dynasty was initially identified as Han Zhongli, Zhang, Cao Guojiu, Han Xiangzi, Lan Caihe and He Xiangu. (Refer to Chen Yuxian's Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea. )
The Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea is a Taoist theme with different historical stories. Most scholars believe that when the Eight Immortals went to the flat peach meeting of the Queen Mother and got drunk and left, they crossed the East China Sea and watched the white waves. How can they cross the ocean? Among them, Tie Guai Li and Han Zhongli put forward that the Eight Immortals each held their own instruments, and finally made a halt. On crutches (gourds and toads), Han Zhong holds a banana fan, Zhang holds a bamboo carving paper donkey in the Moon Palace, a blue crane holds a basket of fairy grass, Han Xiangzi holds a Yu Di (speaking of purple bamboo flute), Cao Guojiu holds a golden jade version, holds a seven-star sword to avoid the sun, and He Xiangu holds a dusting and lotus flower. Eight Immortals' protective gear has its own magical powers.
With a wave of his hand, Han Zhong threw a few banana leaves into the sky as a boat. He Xiangu shook a few lotus flowers, and suddenly the lotus petals turned into boats. At the moment, the sea is full of clouds, the waves are rough, and the Eight Immortals ride the wind and waves with great momentum. Who knows that the Eight Immortals crossed the ocean and touched the Dragon Palace. Halfway in the East China Sea, the Eight Immortals suddenly met a black wave and then soared. A flower scale dragon blocked the way of the Eight Immortals. This is the seventh prince of the Dragon King, named "Prince Hualong". Prince Hualong lives in the Dragon Palace and has a lustful nature. When he saw He Xiangu's As Beautiful as Flowers, he was filled with evil thoughts, rolled up a hundred feet of fierce waves and snatched the fairy. The Eight Immortals have nothing to hide, of course, fighting for justice. Each of the Eight Immortals defeated Hualong's attack continuously with their powerful instruments. Unexpectedly, the sea battle alarmed the East China Sea Dragon King, who invited the South China Sea Dragon King to come to the rescue with the shrimp soldiers. The two Dragon Kings fought with the Eight Immortals indiscriminately. At this time, Prince Hualong took the opportunity to take away He Xiangu and bring Xiangu into the Dragon Palace. Because the Dragon King of the South China Sea sent reinforcements into the East China Sea, which alarmed the Bodhisattva of Heaven and Earth, Guanyin of the South China Sea immediately intervened and ordered the Dragon King of the East China Sea to discipline the evil dragon prince and put him back in He Xiangu. Guanyin Bodhisattva also gave the Eight Immortals an extraordinary charm, which enabled them to return to the East China Sea smoothly.
According to the Eight Immortals Examination of Pujiang in Qing Dynasty, Tie Guai Li belongs to the image of exchanging gold. It is soft to take iron crutches as the foot and the first step as the shadow to help the world gourd do good, which is different from the rigid image. Since ancient times, many writers and famous painters have enjoyed dancing and painting. For example, Mr. Huang Yongyu satirized Tie Guai Li with paintings: "The gourd sells fairy medicine, and it is difficult to cure himself if he is lame." My point of view is wrong. I think, since Tie Guai Li's gourd is filled with fairy medicine, it must be a medicine for treating diseases, but why not cure his own feet? The author thinks that he deliberately left a limp to wake up the world, which shows that life is bumpy and enlightening.
Han Zhongli belongs to the image of being away from fire, holding a treasure fan (or a banana fan). Burning Dragon Palace, with strong temperament. Wherever the sea churns, it is also a fire of fear. "The Mirror of Immortals in Past Dynasties" and "A General Examination of Continued Documents" said that Han Zhong was separated from the compound surname Li, and the word was silent, named Yunfangzi and Zhengyangzi. A native of Xianyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty, his father Zhong was a general of the Eastern Han Dynasty. His brother Zhong is a lieutenant general. After that, you must be immortal However, there is a contemporary story about a man named Zhong Liquan. "Poems of the Tang Dynasty" recorded half of his quatrains: "Always bring a pot of wine when sitting and lying down, and don't teach your eyes about the imperial city." "It's not easy to get the truth. When will you go back and be willing to follow?" Zhong Liquan's biographies are exactly the same: Xianyang people met an old man and a real person named Huayang, went to Wang Shenxian, preached in Kongtong Mountain, became a gentleman, and then went to Shenxian. Boasting that "Chang 'an Restaurant is a must-have".
Zhang: This is an image of Woodenhead. It is said that Zhang Xiuxian is mainly because he can go to the Moon Palace to cut down Haloxylon ammodendron trees. This is why it is called Tian Lin. The legendary Zhang is the oldest. Although his birth and death are unknown, he worked hard to cultivate monks and be kind to the people, and there is still a place where he was born. He was a famous Taoist priest after Wu and Xuanzong in Tang Dynasty. According to the "Imperial Monument", Zhang is a native of Jinyang and Hedong, and now belongs to the suburbs of Shanxi. There is a poem "Deng Zhendong" by Zhang in the 860th volume of The Whole Tang Poetry. "The golden bone is refined to the truth, and the hole lock trace is not spring. The grass is covered with green hills, and the idle flowers are new white clouds. The wind shakes the green stripes and knocks the cold jade, and the water excites the cinnabar to remove the scales. There are all kinds of natural immortals, and I am willing to teach them to cover up the world of mortals. " Zhang Zhu has Elixir Classic, Cinnabar Alchemy, and Yudong Great God True Alchemy. It is similar to Chen Shaowei's "Nine Returns to the Golden elixir". According to legend, Zhang lived to the middle of the eighth century.
Han Xiangzi is a water elephant. As the youngest of the Eight Immortals. Han, Xiang. From 68 1 to 907 in the Tang Dynasty, Shizai was the grand nephew of Han Yu, a great writer. I was admitted to Jinshi. He hates official positions and lives in seclusion. Han Yu opposed his nephew's becoming a monk, and when Han Xiangzi got the message, he also advised Elder Han Yu to cultivate. Of course, they parted ways. According to legend, Han Xiangzi held a precious purple and gold flute. This kind of flute is made of a kind of bamboo in the purple bamboo forest in the South China Sea. If people are faced with a severe drought, as long as Han Xiangzi plays the flute, it will immediately call for rain and help the world. The four seas are famous.
Lan Caihe is Xun's elephant. Lan Cai He holds a basket of flowers and grass to cure all diseases. However, there are many versions of popular stories. In Fairy Wonderland, Lan Cai He often wears rags and blue shirts, wears a six-inch belt, wears boots with one foot, and holds clappers barefoot, which is more than three feet long. Drink and sing freely. The Yuan zaju "Han Zhong Leaving Blue Cai He" says that Blue Cai He is a stage name, whose real name is Xu Jian. The Whole Tang Poem records a poem of "Treading Songs" by Blue Cai He: Treading Songs in Blue Cai He, the world can be geometric. Beauty is a three-year-old tree, which is fleeting.
The gangsters in ancient times can never come back. Now there are more and more people, riding couples to the blue sky and watching Sang Tian give birth to Bai Bo at dusk. Changjing Minghui is in the air, and the gold and silver palace is high and craggy. Lan Caihe left the country in poverty before his debut, and was tested by Han Zhongli's mind during his becoming a monk. After all kinds of hardships, he finally became an immortal. Throughout the ages, Blue Cai He has helped the poor and helped the poor, which is a much-told story among the people.
Cao Guojiu is an image of the earth. Legend has it that it is true that Cao Guojiu is an official, and it is his duty to show the sufferings of the people. However, his brother hated the underworld for a long time, and the evil wind persisted. The underground soul possessed Cao Guojiu for a long time and imprisoned his soul underground. Evil spirits made Cao Guojiu restless, and the court regarded Cao Guojiu as a mental illness, which hindered the state from being dismissed from office and abandoned his armor and returned to the field. To make matters worse, Cao Guojiu has tenacious perseverance, persevering in fighting with the devil, finally defeating the devil and restoring his life. His spirit, wisdom and perseverance touched the gods and the immortal way of the world. After hard training, he became an immortal. Cao Guojiu's hand-held musical instrument is a jade version. Jade is planted in Lantian, brighter than stiff soil. The yang of the rigid soil is the root soil, and the root soil is the mountain. There is a mountain outside the mountain. Lv Dongbin, the image of Yin and Yang of Gan Kun. Formerly known as Yan Lu, the word Dongbin is the image of Yin and Yang of Gankun. Formerly known as Yan Lu, Dong Bin and JunkoS. Tang Dezong was born in Zhao County, Yongle County (now Yongle Town, Ruicheng County, Shaanxi Province) on April 14th of the lunar calendar in 796. Lv Dongbin is one of the five northern ancestors of Quanzhen School. Zhong, the founder of Quanzhen Daoism, and the representatives of Lunan Dan School. Among the people, Guanyin Bodhisattva, Guan Gong and Lu Xian are collectively called "Three Gods". The fragrance is very strong. Lv Dongbin was inspired by Han Zhong. Before entering the Taoist temple, I studied the classics hard, and there were many talented people, but I failed to give three examples of scholars. After becoming an immortal, poetry, wine and sword are inseparable. The Complete Tang Poetry contains more than 200 of his poems. Write wine: pour wine for ten minutes when you are free, and sing a hundred articles when you are happy. Smoke clouds outside the object are companions, and the sun and moon in the kettle are Ren Chanjuan.
Lu Xian's answer to a monk's point of view: The homeless are 30 miles away. For 700 years, Penglai Pavilion has been shrouded in mist and water, which has been reduced to rubble by other pavilions. Gold is always kept in the brewing furnace. There is no spring for accumulated virtue, and it makes no sense to find less trouble with teachers. Later, when they met the real dragon king, they were taught to worship the sun and the moon. Doing justice for heaven and doing harm for the people. The world thinks it is a sword fairy, a Brewmaster and a poet.
He Xiangu belongs to the image of Kuntu. Joan is from Lingling, Yongzhou. When I was thirteen years old, I went up the mountain to pick tea and met Lv Dongbin. Lu Xian made love to him many times and made eyes at him. The fairy insisted on not letting me. Legend has it that He Xiangu was also inspired by Han Zhongli and Lv Dongbin. She is the only woman among the Eight Immortals. She practices hard to accumulate good deeds and turns luck into good luck. She is as light as a swallow. Fairy girl is holding a lotus flower. Lotus is India's national flower influenced by Buddhism and a symbol of holiness and cleanliness of Buddhism. Based on the relevant information of the Eight Immortals crossing the sea and his own personal experience, the author rearranged the square map of the Eight Immortals crossing the sea and wrote a poem: Tie Guai Li:? The elephant in the swamp fights against gold, and the immortal stays lame and travels around the world to help the world. Who knows the mysterious medicine?
Zhang:? The image of Lei Zhenmu returned to the romantic life of Han Haitian riding a donkey. Look back on the past.
Han Zhongli:? Fire is like a banana fan, romantic canoe, breaking the waves. Nezha got angry and saw a genial smile.
Cao Guojiu:? Images of mountains and land, sea and moon, natural fame, fog, hurried, busy guests, leisure.
Han Xiangzi:? The image of the water on the waterfront meets the sound of the flute, Hai Fan is in a trance, the east wind urges the rain, and Li Shu knocks on Long En.
Lan Caihe:? A basket of fragrant grass, a basket of cross-sea rescue, half a dose of tranquilizer spring back to earth.
Lv Dongbin:? Gan Kun's image of yin and yang is a pledge of eternal love and lofty sentiments, and it is the curtain of the righteous sword of heaven.
He Xiangu:? The image of the earth, the affection of the earth, the love of Yin and Yang, the tenderness of Shui Yue, the breeze of Xu Lai, and the land and sea are golden mountains.
Introduction to Jiang's freehand brushwork Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea
China has a long history of national quintessence, art and culture. The literary theme and painting art of the fairy tale Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea are widely circulated among the people in various forms. Although there are many versions of the legend of the Eight Immortals, different plots and similar historical documents, the theme of the Eight Immortals is definitely a classic Taoist myth with China characteristics, which is true, good, beautiful, ugly and benevolent. The classics reflect the bureaucratic corruption, utilitarian struggle, people's exhaustion, helplessness, abandoning the dark for the bright future, wise men who pursue freedom, people who know the times and so on in China. The small ones are hidden in the mountains, and the big ones are hidden in the city. Everyone in the Eight Immortals has gone through hardships, practiced hard, eliminated evil and rape, and was kind to others. Enlighten life with the wind of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, save the suffering and help others. Create an immortal German, cultivate his root wisdom and purify his soul. Chen Yuxian, Wu Yuantai and others wrote books and biographies for the Eight Immortals. They each made biographies for the Eight Immortals, raised flags and shouted, with only one purpose, to gild the statue of the immortals and make the world virtuous.
Look at the folk dramas of the Eight Immortals and the famous paintings of the Eight Immortals. The actors are different and the painters are different. Actors express emotions, and audiences feel emotions. Does the painter show elegance and vulgarity, and does the reader beat his chest? Regardless of layman and expert, regardless of his critical and vulgar eyes, the author believes that those who don't understand the story of the Eight Immortals have no right to speak. Those who know the allusions of the Eight Immortals can discuss their heartfelt words. If you don't know the story of the Eight Immortals or the art of painting, please stand up straight and pull over for a while. You'd better not say anything crazy to make the doctor think you're crazy.
Throughout the ages, famous artists have come forth in large numbers, depicting the picture of the Eight Immortals crossing the sea. As a painter, if his works are appreciated by laymen, you can be unhappy, criticize and don't have to be angry. On the contrary, experts appreciate how you praise your work, which may be an anesthetic. If someone is jealous of you and intoxicates you with stimulants and ecstasy soup, your work will think that you have reached the peak and will never try to make progress again. By tomorrow, everyone will surpass you, and you will still talk in your dreams. If you meet a master of painting and calligraphy, a master of Chinese studies, or a person who is not stunning in appearance and has a deep stomach to criticize your work, you may have two reactions. First, your opinion is too valuable; Second, the chameleon immediately flew into a rage, or retorted that a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend. Even ask each other, do you understand, the white snow in the spring, the lower Liba people? Who makes peace is few? And the result? Because of his arrogance, he found another way to develop his so-called artistic characteristics and went to the Palace of Hades.
The author thinks that taking "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" as an example, while referring to historical themes, painters may wish to consult more, study more, put down their airs, and don't think that they can show off just because they are a little famous, get carried away, and I am the best in the world, and draw as much as I want. Please don't scribble signs in the street, and don't let the lost people walk into your dead end.
"Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" is purely a Taoist theme, and the eight immortals have their own magic weapons, which is closely related to five lines of gossip. The legendary Journey to the East of the Eight Immortals is a scene in which Prince Hualong, the seventh son of the Eight Immortals and the Dragon King of the East China Sea, bid farewell to the Queen Mother's birthday when he returned to the East China Sea after the Flat Peach Festival. The Eight Immortals are brave and not afraid of evil. The Eight Immortals used their own magic-reducing device to reduce the magic. They uphold justice and protect He Xiangu. Although the fairy fairy was taken away by the dragon under the protection of the Dragon King in the South China Sea and the Dragon King in the East China Sea, any justice and evil will disturb the gods. As the saying goes, "there is a god who holds his head three feet high." "Heaven" stands for justice, and Guanyin stands for "judge". Why did Nanhai Guanyin come forward to stop the dragon king and the dragon prince from doing evil? Support the justice of the Eight Immortals? There can be many myths, but there is only one justice. The Eight Immortals of Justice finally won a great victory.
Jiang's Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea is higher in level and art than him, but he is not painting, but reading. He stubbornly believes that the expression of the charm of the Eight Immortals is not a grin, not a witch dancing, but an expression of the Eight Immortals' open mind and awesome justice. They are all knowledgeable, elegant and funny, fearless and sure to win. But the picture should be sea and sky, Xiangyun Nari. The Eight Immortals walk in the clouds, borrowing things as boats. The gossip phalanx changes in an orderly way, and the magic weapon in the hand is eye-catching. Returning home in clothes, the blue waves are boundless. Dynamic and static harmony, nature is different. Team spirit is in full swing. Poetry is relative and just right. With unique skills, each shows his magical powers. Smell the sound of nature, store the spirit of heaven and earth, get the immortal, get the essence of human nature. This is the true meaning of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Ordinary people dare to speak out of turn Perfunctory comics? My experience, throw a brick to attract jade. I hope that the world will open its eyes, promote the clear and discard the turbid, purify the soul for the vast sea of people, and cultivate morality for the people.