Let these three numbers be x, y and z respectively.
From the first condition: x+y+z=30, x, y, z becomes AP (arithmetic progression).
There is also an arithmetic average: x+z=2y.
So y= 10, x+z=20, and x=20-z from here.
From the second condition: x-5, y-4, z to GP (geometric series)
That is, 20-z-5, 10-4, and z becomes GP.
From the proportional term of z (15-z) = 6 2, we can get z 1=3 and z2= 12.
After examination, z 1 and z2 all meet the meaning of the question.
So these three numbers are: ① 17, 10,328,10, 12.