1, n: non-negative integer set or natural number set {0, 1, 2,3, ...}
2, N* or N+: positive integer set {1, 2, 3, ...}
3, z: integer set {…,-1, 0, 1, …}
4. Q: Rational number set
5.Q+: Positive Rational Number Set
6.Q-: set of negative rational numbers
7.r: set of real numbers (including rational numbers and irrational numbers)
8.R+: positive real number set
9.R-: negative real number set
10, c: complex set
1 1、? : empty set (a set without any elements)
Extended data:
Set the basics:
1. Definition: Generally speaking, we call the research object an element, and the whole composed of some elements is called a set, which is also called a set for short;
2. Representation method: sets usually use braces {? } or uppercase Latin letters a, b, c…, while elements are represented by lowercase Latin letters a, b, C….
3. On the characteristics of set elements
(1) Determinism: Given a set, determine whether any element is in this set or not; ?
(2) Reciprocity: the elements in the set are different from each other, that is, the elements in the set do not appear repeatedly;
(3) Disorder: that is, the elements in the set are disordered and can be arranged and exchanged at will.
4. Relationship between elements and sets: (The relationship between elements and sets can be divided into "attribution" and "non-attribution")
(1) If A is an element in set A, it is said that A belongs to set A;
(2) If A is not an element of set A, it is said that A does not belong to set A. ..
5. Representation method of set
(1) enumeration: the method of enumerating the elements in a collection one by one and enclosing them in curly braces is called enumeration;
(2) Description: The method of representing a set with * * * identical features of elements contained in the set is called description;
(3) venn diagram method: Draw a closed curve and use its interior to represent a set.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia: Collection