, defined by continuous limit, namely lim (△ x→ 0) △ y = 0;
Let x be any point on r, and there is an increment △ x at x; therefore
lim(△x→0)△y = lim(△x→0)[f(x+△x)-f(x)]
= lim(△x→0)[f(x)f(△x)-f(x)]= lim(△x→0)[f(x)(f(△x)- 1)]
That is, lim(△x→0)△y=0, so F is continuous at X. Because of the arbitrariness of X, F is continuous everywhere.
2 obviously xn>0; xn+ 1 = 1/2(xn+a/xn)>:= 1/2 * 2√a =√a;
That is, xn> = √ a;
So xn+1/xn =1/2 (1+a/xn2) < =1(because xn >;; =√a)
That is xn+ 1 < Xn.
To sum up, Xn is a monotonically decreasing sequence with a lower bound, so its limit exists and is set to L.
therefore
Xn+ 1= 1/2(Xn + a/Xn)
Take the limit of the above formula
L = 1/2(L+a/L);
Get L=√a or -√a (rounded).