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Eight-grade olympiad real number multiple choice questions and answers
# Junior High School Olympiad # Introduction to the Olympic Mathematical Competition or Mathematical Olympiad, referred to as Olympiad. Olympic mathematics embodies the commonality between mathematics and the Olympic spirit: faster, higher and stronger. As an international competition, the International Mathematical Olympiad was put forward by international mathematical education experts, which exceeded the level of compulsory education in various countries and was much more difficult than the college entrance examination. The following are the multiple-choice questions and answers for the eighth grade Olympic Mathematics. Welcome to reading.

1. In the following categories, the correct calculation is ().

A.=4 B. = 5 C. = 1 D. = 5

Answer a

2. The arithmetic square root of is ()

A. 3rd century BC.

Answer b

Analysis ∵ =3,

The arithmetic square root of 3 is,

The arithmetic square root of ∴ is.

So choose B.

3. The following statement is true ()

The square root of a is 8 b, which is the square root of a.

C. = 3d. The square root of (-2) 2 is-2.

Answer b

4. The following calculation is correct ()

A.-32 =-9 SAR

Answer b

Analyze option A, because the cube of 2 is 8, so option A is wrong.

Option B, because -32 represents the reciprocal of the square of 3, so -32 =-9, so option A is correct.

C option, because it represents the arithmetic square root of 9, so C option is wrong.

The d option is wrong because it represents the arithmetic square root of the square.

So choose B.

5. The following statement is true ()

The cubic root of A. 27 is 3 b.9 and the arithmetic square root is 3.

The square root of C. is 4 d. The number of cubic roots equal to the square root is 1.

Answer b

In option A, the cube root of 27 is 3, so this option is wrong;

In option B, the arithmetic square root of 9 is 3, so this option is correct;

In option c, the square root of is, so this option is wrong;

In option d, the number of cubic roots equal to square roots is only 0, so this option is wrong;

So choose B.

6. The following option is correct ()

A. Any number has a square root. B. The number whose cube root is equal to the square root is 1.

C. the arithmetic square root must be greater than 0 d. Any positive number has two square roots.

Answer d

Because negative numbers have no square roots, option A is wrong, because the number of cubic roots equal to square roots is 0, so option B is wrong, because the arithmetic square root of 0 is equal to 0, so option C is wrong, because positive numbers have two square roots, which are opposite, so option D is right.

7. If the square root of a number is, then the cube root of this number is ()

A. The 4th day of the 2nd year BC

Answer d

Analysis is because if the square root of a number is,

So this number is 64,

So the cube root of this number is 4.

So choose D.

8. Among the following figures, () is unreasonable.

A. 3. 14 D BC.

Answer d

9. When (-) 0,0,0,0.01001…, -0.333 …, the irrational number is ().

A.2 B. 3 C. 4 D.5

Answer c

Analyzing the above numbers, such as,,, etc. cannot be simplified, so according to the definition of irrational numbers: "Infinitely circulating decimals are called irrational numbers", we can know that there are four irrational numbers:,, * *.

So choose C.

10. As shown in the figure, the number represented by the points on the number axis may be ().

A.B. C. D。

Answer c

Test analysis: there are pictures to prove it:

A. impossible

B. impossible

C. It is possible

D. impossible

So choose C.

1 1. Integer greater than-and less than ()

A.6 B. 5 C. 4 D.3

Answer c

12. The number in real number -5, 0, -3 is

A.-5 years BC-3 years BC

Answer d

According to the analysis, zero is greater than negative number, positive number is greater than zero, and the number is 3.

So choose: D. 2 1 century education.

13. The integer part of a real number is ().

A.2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

Answer b

Test analysis:

The integer part of is 3.

So choose B.

14. It is known that if b is an integer, the value of a may be ().

A.B. C. D。

Answer c

15. There are four ranges on the number axis, as shown in the figure, indicating that the point falls on ().

A. Paragraph1b. Paragraph 2c. Paragraph 3 d. Paragraph ④

Answer c

Analytical solutions: 2.62=6.76, 2.72=7.29, 2.82=7.84, 2.92=8.4 1, 32=9, ∫ 7.84 < 8.41,∴, ?

16. If, a and b are two consecutive positive integers, the value of is ().

A.9 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3

Answer d

A=4 and b=5, so choose D.

17. The estimated value is ()

Between A. 2 and 3, B. 3 and 4, C. 4 and 5, D. 5 and 6.

Answer c

Analysis 3 < < 4,4

So choose C.

18. If and x is an integer, the value of x that meets the condition is ().

A.5 B. 4 C. 3 D.2

Answer a

19. The estimated value is ()

Between A. 3 and 4, B. 4 and 5, C. 5 and 6, D. 6 and 7.

Answer b

Test analysis: ∵ 16 < 19 < 25,

∴4<