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Junior high school mathematics competition questions
First of all, we can consider a 5 = b 4, which shows that a must be a number of the fourth power and b is a number of the fifth power.

c? =d? C is a quadratic number, d is a cubic number,

Let a = m 4, b = m 5 and c=n? ,d=n? ,

A-c= 17, that is, (m? +n)(m? -n)= 17,

∫ 17 is a prime number. m? +n,m? -n is a natural number, m? +n>m? -n,

∴m? +n= 17,m? -n= 1,

∴m=3,n=8,

Through observation, we can get: a=8 1, c=64,

∴d-b=n? -m^5=8? -3^5=5 12-243=269.