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The Historical Evolution of West China Medical Center of Sichuan University
1905, five Christian churches in Britain, the United States and Canada decided to establish a large-scale and scientific institution of higher learning in the west of China, with its address in Chengdu, the political and cultural center of Sichuan. Immediately buy land in the south of the city and build a school building. The land here is flat and spacious, with Jinjiang in the north and elegant scenery. Due to the construction of West China Sheikh University, it has the title of West China Dam.

On March 19 10, 1 1, the opening ceremony was held in West China Sheikh University, and three disciplines of liberal arts education were initially established. Joseph Beech (USA) became the headmaster. Beech raised RMB 1 10,000 yuan in Sichuan provincial authorities and the national government (Yuan Shikai donated 4,000 yuan), and after its establishment, it raised more than 4 million US dollars in various parties. The school adopted the running mode of Oxford and Toronto University at that time, with the goal of building a large-scale and scientific institution of higher learning. Most of the teachers of West China United University come from Cambridge, Oxford, Toronto, Harvard and Yale, such as Morse, Lin Ze, Tang, Mi, Christie's Road, Anderson and Su Daopu. The school also employs former Qing Yougong, Juren, Jinshi, Hanlin and other Chinese teachers, such as the famous five old men and seven sages in Chengdu. Set up liberal arts schools, science schools and dental medical schools. University management is based on the principle of cooperation. The management system is similar to Oxford and Cambridge, and the curriculum is based on Harvard system.

19 12 China University Architectural Design Competition was held in Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom respectively. British architect Freddy Rongduy designed the Huaxi Dam complex, which now belongs to the cultural relics protection unit in Sichuan Province.

19 14 established the medical department, with H.L.Canright (USA) as the first dean. Yan Chai and Cunren Hospital are teaching hospitals.

19 17 years, under the leadership of Ashely Woodward Lindsay (Canada), the Department of Dentistry was established, and the School of Dentistry, Stomatological Hospital, Dental Laboratory, Dental Laboratory and Huada Journal of Stomatology of West China Sheikh University were founded, which became the beginning of modern stomatology in China.

1920, a small number of outstanding graduates obtained medical doctor degrees from West China Sheikh University and new york State University.

1924 began to recruit female students, which became the beginning of women's higher education in Sichuan, and also took the lead in realizing coeducation in the west.

1927 medical dentistry was merged into an eight-year medical dentistry specialty. Brief introduction of academic system of early departments of West China United University, philosophy of art, pedagogy, English,

Western history, liberal arts comprehensive preparatory course for three years

Zheng Ke was founded in 19 10 for three years.

19 18 was reorganized into the Language and Literature Department (Chinese Studies Department, French Department, English Department).

Social and Economic History Department (History Department, Social Department, Economics Department)

Philosophy Psychology Religious Ethics Group (Philosophy Department) Scientific Biology, Chemistry,

Mathematics and physics for three years.

Zheng Ke was founded in 19 10 for three years.

The Department of Mathematics was later changed to the Department of Mathematical Astronomy and Literature, and the Department of Natural Science was added, Daoke 19 13, and the Department of Physical Chemistry and Biology of Educational Mathematics was established.

The educational system of social sciences in Chinese and foreign languages ranges from 65,438+0,965,438+08. In 2008, the Department of Medicine was established independently for 6 years, and in 2004, the Department of Stomatology was established for 6 years.

1920 changed to

In 7 years 19 17, the affiliated unit Huaxi Sheikh Middle School was founded.

Huaxi Sheikh Teachers College Huaxi Sheikh Shinto School

Summer School Gao Qi Junior High School, Di Wei Primary School, Chengdu Renji andrology hospital,

Renji Women's Hospital, Renji Stomatological Hospital and Cunren Hospital Private West China United University In the late 1920s, China's patriotic movement surged, and China teachers and students in the anti-imperialist patriotic struggle called for the recovery of the right to education, which was echoed and supported by the whole education sector. 1926, after the Ninth Five-Year Plan massacre in Wanxian County, China university students formed a patriotic student drop-out group to launch a love tide, and Huada was forced to suspend classes. 1930, President Biqi tried to persuade the Trusteeship Department to agree to file a case with the China Municipal Government in the face of the forced closure of West China University, and Chinese-born Zhang was elected President.

1932 set up the pharmacy department.

1933 On September 23rd, the Sichuan Provincial Department of Education forwarded the instruction from the Ministry of Education: Private West China University should be allowed to put on record ",and Huada obtained the official qualification for running a school approved by the National Government. The educational sovereignty of the school belongs to the people of China, with Zhang as the president. Establish three colleges of arts, science and medicine, and become a comprehensive university focusing on medicine and dentistry, with equal emphasis on arts and sciences.

1934 new york State University officially accepted West China Sheikh University as its sister school, and awarded medical doctor's degree and dental doctor's degree to graduates from the School of Medicine and Dentistry, and bachelor of arts and bachelor of science degree to graduates from the College of Arts and Sciences.

1936 public health department was established.

1937, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression outbreak. At the time of national crisis, in order to prevent the Friendship School from closing and students dropping out of school, Huada opened its heart to welcome Friendship School and teachers and students who fled. Five universities, Jinling University, cheeloo university, Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences, yenching university and Huaxi Sheikh University, are all missionary schools, which have given full play to the school buildings and equipment of Huaxi Sheikh University in the face of national disasters. At this time, Huaxi Dam, with its spacious campus and lush greenery, is one of the cultural and educational centers in the rear area. At the same time, the five teachers and students are full of blood and patriotic enthusiasm, and actively participate in anti-Japanese and national salvation activities.

1938, "Huada Zhong Da Dachi United Hospital" was established, and the United Hospital was delisted after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.

From 65438 to 0942, Luo Zhongshu, Dean of Huada College of Literature, put forward the Sino-British cultural cooperation plan at Oxford University. The Sino-British Cultural Exchange Committee was established in Cambridge and Oxford, and the East-West Cultural Society was established in Huaxi Dam, which opened the cultural exchange that had a far-reaching impact on China in the 20th century. Needham, Hemingway, Lin Yutang and others came to Huaxi Dam to give lectures and exchange, while Einstein, Russell and others wrote letters to express their desire for exchanges between China and the West.

After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, the universities that moved from Beiping and East China to Huaxi Dam moved back one after another, and the Joint Office of Five Universities came to an end. Private West China Sheikh University has newly established and restored related majors, set up natural museums and university hospitals, explored the integration of medical education and the mutual infiltration of literature, science, medicine and teeth, and started a new journey in adjustment.

1949 On the eve of liberation, private West China United University was a comprehensive university with four colleges of arts, science, medicine and dentistry in 1, with 26 departments, 2 specialties and 7 affiliated hospitals. Among them, Huada Journal of Stomatology, founded in 1946, has developed into a world-class journal of stomatology. Huaxi University19511KLOC-0/0 On October 6, the Sichuan Provincial People's Government officially reclaimed the private Huaxi Sheikh University and renamed it Huaxi University, with Liu Chengzhao as the president. In accordance with the unified arrangements of the party and the state, the ideological reform movement was carried out among intellectuals, and the transformation from a private comprehensive university to a new socialist multidisciplinary medical university was realized through the adjustment of departments.

1952 The College of Arts and Sciences and the Department of Sociology and Ethnology were placed under Southwest University for Nationalities (now Southwest University for Nationalities), and the history museum with rich collections was placed under Sichuan University; The Institute of Technology was placed under Chengdu Institute of Technology (now Sichuan University); Agricultural College was placed under Sichuan Agricultural College (now Sichuan Agricultural University); The Department of Economics is affiliated to Sichuan University of Finance and Economics (now Southwestern University of Finance and Economics). Sichuan Medical College (1953), national faculty adjustment: Shandong Medical College (now Qilu Medical College of Shandong University) and Zhejiang Medical College (now Zhejiang University Medical College), and Chongqing University, which was founded with the support of Professor 1946, was transferred. The school was renamed Sichuan Medical College, with four departments of medicine, stomatology, health and pharmacy, 1 comprehensive affiliated hospital.

1978 resumed the enrollment of graduate students, and was approved by the State Council as a national key institution of higher learning and a key medical college directly under the Ministry of Health. West China medical university

65438-0985 In order to adapt to the development of medical education and strengthen academic exchanges at home and abroad, the school was renamed West China University of Medical Sciences.

1996, passed the project acceptance of 2 1 1.

1998 became one of the first four engineering medical colleges with 2 1 1. West China Medical Center of Sichuan University In September 2000, West China Medical University and Sichuan University formally merged to form a new Sichuan University. West China University of Medical Sciences was officially renamed as West China Medical Center of Sichuan University, and its campus was renamed as West China Campus of Sichuan University.

20 10 On September 30th, the centenary of West China Medical College of Sichuan University was celebrated.

In 20 10, it became one of the first universities 10 medical colleges (departments and centers) established by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health.