1. Mathematics is a universal means for human beings to strictly describe abstract structures and patterns of things, and can be applied to any problems in the real world. All mathematical objects are artificially defined in essence. In this sense, mathematics belongs to formal science, not natural science. Different mathematicians and philosophers have a series of views on the exact scope and definition of mathematics.

2. Mathematics plays an irreplaceable role in the development of human history and social life, and it is also an indispensable basic tool for studying and studying modern science and technology.

3. Mathematics originated from the early production activities of human beings, and ancient Babylonians accumulated certain mathematical knowledge and could apply it to practical problems. As far as mathematics itself is concerned, their mathematical knowledge is only obtained through observation and experience, and there is no comprehensive conclusion and proof, but their contribution to mathematics should also be fully affirmed.