1, Gauss, he is considered as one of the most important mathematicians in history and has the reputation of prince of mathematics.

2. Euler's contribution to mathematical analysis was original and was called the embodiment of analytical science by mathematicians at that time.

3. Archimedes, his mathematical achievement lies in that he not only inherited and carried forward the scientific method of studying abstract mathematics in ancient Greece, but also linked mathematical research with practical application.

Newton, who founded mathematics by putting forward binomial theorem and infinite theory.