Mathematics can be divided into: number theory, algebra, algebraic geometry, geometry, topology, mathematical analysis, nonstandard analysis, function theory, ordinary differential equation, partial differential equation, dynamic system, integral equation, functional analysis, computational mathematics, probability theory, mathematical statistics, applied statistical mathematics, other disciplines of applied statistical mathematics, operational research, combinatorial mathematics, fuzzy mathematics, quantum mathematics and applied mathematics.

The knowledge and application of basic mathematics is an indispensable part of individual and group life. The refinement of its basic concepts can be found in ancient mathematical documents of ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia and ancient India. Since then, its development has continued to make little progress, but algebra and geometry at that time were still in an independent state for a long time.

Algebra can be said to be the most widely accepted "mathematics". It can be said that the first mathematics he came into contact with was algebra since everyone began to learn to count when he was a child. Mathematics is a subject that studies numbers, and algebra is also one of the most important parts of mathematics. Geometry is the earliest branch of mathematics studied by people.

Extended data

Correlation theorem

1, Lie Identity: The research results of mathematician Li's summation of series are named "Lie Identity" (or Lee Identity) internationally.

2. Fahrenheit Theorem: Mathematician Hua's research results on the sum of complete triangles are called "Fahrenheit Theorem" by the international mathematics community; In addition, he and mathematician Wang Yuan put forward the approximate calculation method of multiple integrals, which is internationally known as the "King of China Method".

3. Su's cone: Mathematician Su's research achievements in affine differential geometry are named "Su's cone" internationally.

4. Xiong's Infinite Order: Mathematician Xiong Qinglai's research achievements on whole functions and meromorphic functions of infinite order are praised as "Xiong's Infinite Order" by the international mathematics community.

5. Chen's demonstration class: internationally, the research results of mathematicians on the demonstration class are called "Chen's demonstration class".

6. Weekly coordinates: Mathematician Wei Liangzhou's research results in algebraic geometry are called "weekly coordinates" by the international mathematics community; There are also "Zhou Theorem" and "Zhou Huan" named after him.

Baidu encyclopedia-mathematics