Provide four proof methods:
As shown in the figure, AM is the angular bisector of △ABC, which proves that AB/AC = MB/MC.
Proof: method 1: (area method)
The area of triangle ABM is S=( 1/2)*AB*AM*sin∠BAM,
Triangle ACM area S=( 1/2)*AC*AM*sin∠CAM,
So triangle ABM area S: triangle ACM area S=AB:AC.
Triangle ABM and triangle ACM are equal-height triangles, and the area ratio is equal to the bottom ratio.
That is, triangle ABM area s: triangle ACM area S=BM:CM.
So ab/AC = MB/MC
Method 2 (Similarity)
Let c be the extension of CN parallel to AB and AM in n.
Triangle anti-missile, similar triangle NCM,
AB/NC=BM/CM,
You can also prove that ∠CAN=∠ANC.
So AC=CN,
So ab/AC = MB/MC
Method 3 (Similarity)
Crossing m makes MN parallel to AB and AC in n.
Triangle ABC similar triangles NMC,
AB/AC=MN/NC,AN/NC=BM/MC
It can also be proved that ∠CAM=∠AMN.
So AN=MN,
So AB/AC=AN/NC
So ab/AC = MB/MC
Method 4 (Sine Theorem)
Draw the circumscribed circle of a triangle and the intersection of AM and d,
According to sine theorem,
AB/sin∠BMA=BM/sin∠BAM,
AC/sin∠CMA=CM/sin∠CAM
∠BAM=∠CAM,∠BMA+∠AMC= 180。
sin∠BAM=sin∠CAM,sin∠BMA=sin∠AMC,
So ab/AC = MB/MC