List of famous scientists at home and abroad in ancient and modern times 2009-11-20 22: 32: 00 Read 463 comments 2 font size: large, medium and small subscriptions
China mathematician who put forward Pythagorean theorem.
Thales was an ancient Greek philosopher, mathematician and astronomer. He put forward many basic scientific theories.
Anaxagoras was an astronomer and physicist who studied the sun in ancient Greece.
China, Bian Que, a medical scientist, founded traditional Chinese medicine.
Pythagoras, an ancient Greek mathematician, astronomer and musician, discovered many mathematical theorems.
Hippasus, an ancient Greek mathematician, discovered irrational numbers.
Zhi Nuo, an ancient Greek philosopher, put forward the paradox of motion.
Socrates, the ancient Greek philosopher and father of western philosophy.
Democritus, an ancient Greek physicist and philosopher, put forward the atomic theory.
The ancient Greek doctor Hippocrates founded western medicine.
Greek astronomer in meton who discovered the meton cycle.
Plato, an ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician, founded Plato Institute and put forward many important philosophical theories.
The concepts of number and quantity were put forward by the ancient Greek mathematician and astronomer Odoksos.
Gander, an astronomer in China, is the author of Astronomical Astrology.
China astronomer Shi Shen compiled the oldest catalogue in the world.
Aristotle, an ancient Greek philosopher, biologist, astronomer and physicist, put forward many theories of different disciplines.
Euclid, an ancient Greek mathematician, wrote Elements of Geometry.
Aristak, an ancient Greek astronomer, proposed Heliocentrism.
Archimedes, an ancient Greek physicist and mathematician, put forward the laws of leverage and buoyancy.
An ancient Greek geographer who measured the size of the earth.
Greek astronomer and mathematician who founded the spherical triangle.
Li Bing, a technician from China, presided over the construction of Dujiangyan.
Lucretius, an ancient Roman physicist, wrote Theory of Matter.
The ancient Roman architect Vitruvius wrote an article about architecture.
Celsus, an ancient Roman doctor, wrote a medical encyclopedia.
Pliny, a comprehensive scientist in ancient Rome, wrote about natural history.
Ptolemy was an astronomer and geographer in ancient Greece and a master of Greek astronomy.
Zhang Heng is an astronomer and physicist in China. He invented the seismograph.
Cai Lun China, an inventor, invented paper.
Galen, an ancient Greek physiologist, founded an important medical theory.
China doctor Hua Tuo invented the anesthetic.
Zhang Zhongjing, a medical scientist in China, is the author of Treatise on Febrile Diseases.
China's explorer Zhang Qian opened the Silk Road.
Ma Jun, a Chinese physicist, invented rollover.
The ancient Greek mathematician Diao Fantu founded algebra.
China mathematician Liu Hui invented the cyclotomy.
The ancient Roman mathematician Hipatia published the ancient Greek mathematical theory.
Zu Chongzhi, a mathematician in China, calculated pi to seven decimal places.
China Jia Sixie biologist, author of Qi Yao Min Shu.
China, Sun Simiao, a medical scientist, is known as the King of Medicine.
A group of astronomers from China compiled Yan Li.
Lu Yu, a biologist in China, is called Cha Sheng.
Jaber, an Arab chemist, played a great role in promoting the development of chemistry.
Arab scientist Al Ma Meng preserved ancient Greek literature.
An Arab mathematician who popularized Arabic numerals.
Turkish astronomer in Albategnius who spread ptolemaic system.
Al Hassan is an Arab physicist who studies optics.
Avicenna Arab physician and author of medical code.
Bi Sheng China inventor invented movable type printing.
China chemist, geographer, physicist and astronomer Shen Kuo discovered oil and magnetic declination.
Arab mathematician Omar Kara promoted the development of algebra.
Gerard, a Spanish scientist, launched a great translation movement.
Arab philosopher who developed Aristotle's philosophy.
Yang Hui, a mathematician in China, discovered Yang Hui's triangle.
Roger bacon, a British thinker and pioneer of modern experimental science.
The Italian philosopher Aquinas spread the fire of Greece to modern times.
Astronomer in China, Guo Shoujing, who invented many astronomical instruments.
Kyle Poirot, an Italian explorer, connects East and West.
China navigator Zheng He made seven voyages to the Western Seas.
Ten thousand Chinese astronauts and space pioneers
Gutenberg, a German inventor, was a pioneer of movable type printing in Europe.
Diaz's Portuguese navigator, who discovered the Cape of Good Hope.
Columbus, an Italian navigator born in Spain, discovered the new continent.
Leonardo da Vinci, an Italian painter, physiologist, physicist, inventor and philosopher, discovered many mysteries of the human body in his masterpiece Mona Lisa, and summarized the relationship between lever speed and arm length.
Portuguese navigator da Gama arrived in India by boat.
Copernicus, Polish astronomer, proposed modern Heliocentrism.
Spanish-born Portuguese navigator Magellan was the first person to travel around the world.
Italian mathematician in Tattaglia who discovered the Catan formula.
Italian mathematician who discovered the solution of quartic equation in one variable.
Li Shizhen China medical scientist, author of Compendium of Materia Medica.
French mathematician who discovered Vieta's theorem.
British physicist Gilbert put forward the concept of "quality"
Danish astronomer Tycho observed the movement route of celestial bodies.
Bruno was an Italian astronomer and thinker who developed Heliocentrism.
Belgian physicist Stevin studied statics.
Parra Celsus, a Swiss chemist, was the originator of the medical chemistry movement.
German chemist agricola is known as "the father of mineralogy".
Spanish physiologist in Servit who discovered the pulmonary circulation.
Belgian physiologist Vesaliua wrote Human Body Structure.
British mathematician Napier invented logarithm.
Bacon, a British thinker, played a positive role in promoting the establishment of modern science.
China and Xu Guangqi, biologists and physicists, are the authors of The Complete Book of Agriculture.
Galileo, an Italian physicist, mathematician and astronomer, is regarded as the father of modern physics.
Dutch inventor who invented the telescope.
German astronomer and physicist who proposed three laws of Kepler's motion.
Belgian biologist and chemist Hellmont revealed the law of plant nutrition.
Harvey, a British physiologist, revealed the law of blood circulation.
Song Yingxing, a Chinese physicist and biologist, is the author of Heavenly Creations.
Dutch physicist and mathematician Snitch discovered the law of refraction of light.
Descartes, French mathematician and physicist, founded analytic geometry.
Fermat, a French mathematician and physicist, put forward Fermat's last theorem.
German physicist who did experiments in the Madeborg hemisphere.
Italian physicist Torricelli proved the existence of vacuum.
French physicist Pascal put forward the concept of "pressure"
Bernoulli Swiss mathematician, the first generation scientist of Bernoulli family.
Boyle is a British chemist and a pioneer of modern chemistry.
Marby, an Italian physiologist, discovered capillaries.
Huygens, a Dutch physicist and mathematician, discovered the pendulum law.
Dutch biologist Levin Hawke discovered bacteria.
Hooke, an English physicist and biologist, discovered Hooke's law and cells.
Swan Maidan, a Dutch biologist, laid the foundation of modern entomology.
British physicist, mathematician and astronomer Newton discovered Newton's three laws and the law of universal gravitation, and founded calculus.
Leibniz, a German mathematician and physicist, founded calculus.
French inventor who invented the steam engine.
Swiss mathematician and physicist Jacques Bernoulli promoted the development of probability theory.
English astronomer who discovered Halley's Comet.
German chemist Starr systematically put forward the phlogiston theory.
French physicist who put forward the concept of absolute zero.
Swiss mathematician J Bernoulli developed calculus.
Bering Russian Danish explorer, exploring the North Pole.
Taylor, a British mathematician, proposed Taylor's theorem.
Dutch physicist who established the Fahrenheit temperature.
German mathematician who proposed Goldbach conjecture.
Dutch physicist Muhsinborock invented the Leyden bottle.
English astronomer who discovered aberration.
French mathematician and physicist who founded principle of least action.
Swiss physicist and mathematician daniel bernoulli put forward Bernoulli equation.
Swedish astronomer and physicist who discovered the temperature of Celsius.
John kay, a British inventor, invented the space shuttle.
The Swedish biologist Linnaeus classified the living things.
Franklin, an American physicist and politician, put forward the theory of positive and negative electricity and was one of the founding fathers of the United States.
Euler, a Swiss mathematician and physicist, put forward Euler formula and many other mathematical laws.
Buffon, a French biologist and pioneer of evolution.
Russian physicist, poet and philosopher lomonosov discovered the law of conservation of mass.
D'Alembert, French physicist, mathematician, astronomer and leader of analytical mechanics.
British inventor Hargreaves invented Jenny machine.
Italian physicist Sulzer who discovered electric current.
British geologist Hutton put forward the theory of uniform change.
British chemist and physicist who discovered carbon dioxide and put forward the theory of specific heat capacity.
James cook, an English navigator, discovered Australia.
English physicist and chemist cavendish measured the gravitational constant and discovered hydrogen.
The British inventor Akelet invented the hydraulic spinning machine.
English chemist who discovered oxygen.
Joe Walter, British inventor, chemist and pioneer of sulfuric acid industry.
British inventor and physicist who improved the steam engine.
Lagrange French physicist, mathematician and master of analytical mechanics.
Coulomb French physicist who proposed Coulomb's law.
Italian physicist and biologist who discovered electric current.
German astronomer Herschel, who discovered Uranus.
Montgomery, a French inventor, invented the hot air balloon.
Swedish chemist Scheler discovered oxygen.
The American inventor Fitch invented the boat.
French chemist lavoisier initiated the chemical revolution.
French biologist who put forward the theory of evolution.
French inventor Montgomery invented the hot air balloon.
Italian physicist who discovered the electric potential.
Gaspard monge French physicist and mathematician who invented descriptive geometry.
German astronomer who proposed the formula of orbital radius.
French chemist Berthollet promoted the development of chemistry by arguing with Proust.
French mathematician and physicist Laplace put forward the subject name of "celestial mechanics"
British doctor Jenner conquered smallpox.
German geologist Werner put forward the theory of water formation.
French chemist Proust put forward the law of determining composition.
British physicist, Earl of Renford, who put forward the theory that heat can only move.
French inventor who invented the camera.
Fulton, an American inventor, improved the ship.
Malthus, an English economist, founded the population theory.
British chemist and physicist Dalton put forward modern atomic theory.
Napoleon, a French strategist, politician and mathematician, swept Europe and discovered Napoleon's theorem.
French biologist Ye Wei put forward the theory of biological boundary.
The British inventor Devisik invented the train.
Robert brown British biologist and physicist who discovered Brownian motion.
Thomas yen, a British physicist, proved the fluctuation of light through the experiment of double-slit interference.
French physicist who discovered Ampere's Law.
Italian physicist and chemist Avo Gardello put forward molecular theory.
German mathematician Gauss is called the prince of mathematics.
Austrian Danish physicist who discovered that electricity produces magnetism.
British chemist and physicist David discovered many elements.
French chemist. He discovered the law of gas volume in chemical reaction in Gay-Lussac.
Petraeus, a Swedish chemist, put forward the electrochemical binary theory.
The British inventor Stephen Sun improved the train.
Poisson French mathematician and physicist who discovered Poisson distribution, Poisson highlights and so on.
French physiologist Magendie founded experimental pharmacology.
German astronomer who discovered the parallax of Cygnus 6 1.
French physicist and astronomer arago made many important contributions to optics.
The English navigator sir john franklin explored the North Pole.
German astronomer and physicist who discovered spectral dark lines.
Fresnel, a French physicist, summed up the complete theory of polarized light.
LeBron, French inventor, chemist and pioneer in alkali production.
French mathematician who solved infinitesimal problems.
Daguerre, the French inventor of the camera.
German physicist who discovered ohm's law.
Faraday, English physicist and chemist, discovered electromagnetic induction.
Babic, a British mathematician, was a pioneer of electronic computers.
American inventor Morse invented the telegraph.
Nobel Swedish inventor and social activist who invented explosives and founded the Nobel Prize.
German inventor Daimler invented the petroleum internal combustion engine.
German biologist weismann developed the theory of evolution.
Russian chemist. He worked out the periodic table of elements.
Dutch physicist and chemist who promoted the development of molecular theory.
An American chemist who established Gibbs function.
Dunlop, an English inventor, invented pneumatic tires.
American inventor and entrepreneur Ford invented the assembly line.
French inventor and physicist who invented long-distance transmission lines.
German doctor Koch conquered many diseases.
German biologist S. Fleming discovered chromosomes.
German inventor Ben Ci invented the automobile.
Austrian physicist who discovered the law of molecular motion.
Swiss biologist Michelle discovered nucleic acid.
Roentgen, a German physicist who discovered X-rays.
German mathematician Cantor made a systematic study of infinity in 1860.
American inventor Edison is known as the king of invention.
American inventor Bell invented the telephone.
Russian biologist Pavlov founded Neuronutrition.
The British inventor J. Fleming invented the vacuum diode.
Klein, a German mathematician, made the most classic contribution: Klein bottle.
French chemist. He discovered the Le Chatterley principle.
French physicist who discovered the radioactivity of uranium.
American physicist Michelson guided the establishment of the theory of relativity through experiments.
Lorentz, a Dutch physicist, proposed the Lorentz transformation.
Dutch physicist Agnes discovered superconductivity.
Poincare, French philosopher, physicist and pioneer of relativity.
English physicist and chemist Thomas Sr discovered electrons.
American Croatian physicist and inventor Tesla invented the alternator.
Hertz, a German physicist who discovered electromagnetic waves.
Danish biologist Johnson invented the word "gene"
Russian physicist and rocket founder.
German inventor of diesel internal combustion engine.
Planck, German physicist and pioneer of quantum theory.
Nipkov, a German inventor, invented Nipkov scanning disk.
Hilbert German mathematician who established Hilbert space.
German and Russian physicist Minkowski developed non-Euclidean geometry.
American biologist Morgan promoted the development of genetics.
American inventor Ferdenson invented wireless telephone and wireless broadcasting.
American inventor William Wright invented the airplane.
Madame Curie, a French-born Polish physicist and chemist, promoted the development of radioactive research.
American inventor O 'Wright invented the airplane.
Rutherford, an English-born physicist, proposed the nuclear structure.
British philosopher, mathematician and writer Russell put forward Barber's paradox.
American inventor who invented triode.
Italian inventor Marconi invented radio communication.
American physicist Sutton put forward the theory that chromosomes always appear in pairs.
American biologist Avery proved that DNA is genetic material.
Austrian physicist who promoted the development of nuclear fission theory in Metnaz.
German-born American physicist Einstein founded the theory of relativity.
German physicist who discovered the nuclear fission of uranium.
German geologist Wei Gena put forward the theory of continental drift.
American physicist Davidson discovered the fluctuation of electrons.
British doctor and biologist S Fleming discovered penicillin and invented antibiotic therapy.
Dutch mathematician who discovered the fixed point theory.
German physicist Born promoted the development of quantum mechanics.
German biologist Thienemann put forward the "Three Theories of Biology".
Danish physicist who introduced quantum theory into the theory of atomic structure.
Austrian physicist Schrodinger proposed wave mechanics.
Indian mathematician and mathematical genius in Ramanu River
The Soviet astronomer Friedman put forward the Friedman model.
Russian-American physicians and biologists in Heasman discovered streptomycin.
Hubble American astronomer who discovered Hubble's law.
The American inventor Zvorison invented television.
Chadwick, a British physicist who discovered neutrons.
French physicist de Broglie put forward the theory of matter wave.
British physicist Thomson Jr. discovered the wave motion of electrons.
Hont Hungary Hungarian, a German physicist, proposed the Hunt Rule.
German physicist who devoted himself to promoting the development of rockets.
Hungarian physicist who promoted the application of nuclear physics.
Swiss chemist paul muller invented DDT insecticide.
Austrian physicist Pauli put forward the neutrino hypothesis.
American physicist Lawrence invented the cyclotron.
Pauling, an American physicist, chemist and social activist, put forward Pauling's law and called for the peaceful use of nuclear energy.
American biologist Bertrand Fairfax founded the general system theory.
Heisenberg, a German physicist, proposed matrix mechanics.
Italian physicist Fermi promoted the development of nuclear physics.
British physicist who proposed Dirac equation.
British physicist who discovered π mesons.
American mathematician von Neumann promoted the development of computers.
Gamov, a Russian-American physicist and biologist, established the BIGBANG model and put forward the concept of genetic code.
Oppenheimer, an American physicist, is the head of the Manhattan Project.
American physicist Anderson discovered muons.
American geologist Hess put forward the theory of submarine expansion.
Austrian mathematician who discovered Godel's incompleteness theorem.
Japanese physicist Hideki Yukawa put forward the concept of exchange particles.
An American inventor who invented the first generation of computers.
Rachel carson is an American thinker, social activist, biologist, chemist and environmental pioneer.
Canadian geologist Wilson proposed the plate model.
American inventor shockley invented the transistor.
German inventor Su Ze invented the electromechanical computer.
The German physicist Wernher wernher von braun promoted the development of rockets.
British physicist and biologist Wilkins put forward the X-ray diffraction pattern of DNA.
Crick British biologist, modular DNA model
Shennong, an American mathematician, founded information theory.
American meteorologist e Lorenz discovered deterministic chaos.
Belgian-Russian physicist Prigogine established the theory of dissipative structure.
British physicist Lyle invented the radio telescope.
British biologist Franklin promoted the establishment of DNA model.
American novelist and scientist Asimov put forward three laws of robots.
Yang Zhenning, a Chinese-American physicist, discovered that parity is not conserved.
French mathematician Thom founded the catastrophe theory.
Li Zhengdao, a Chinese-American physicist, discovered that parity is not conserved.
American biologist Berg completed DNA recombination.
French geologist Lei Bixiong put forward the theory of six plates.
German physicist Harken founded the synergistic effect.
Egan, a German biologist and chemist, founded the hypercycle theory.
Watson, American biologist, modular DNA model
American biologist who invented DNA cutting technology.
American physicist gherman put forward the quark model.
American entrepreneur Gordon Moore founded Fairchild Company.
Armstrong, an American astronaut, was the first man to land on the moon.
China biologist Yuan Longping invented hybrid rice.
China mathematician Chen Jingrun proved that 1+2=3.
Soviet astronaut Gagarin was the first man to go into space.
Feigenbaum, an American mathematician, discovered the Feigenbaum constant.
Robin Warren, an Australian medical scientist, discovered Helicobacter pylori.
Hawking is a British physicist and the author of A Brief History of Time.
British biologist wilmot invented cloning technology.
Barry Marshall, an Australian medical scientist, discovered Helicobacter pylori.
British mathematician wiles proved Fermat's last theorem.