Le Duoduo, a writer of children's literature? 20 17-03-27 1 1:46
In Chinese class, the teacher asked the students to read the text, but Xiao Lei was "absorbed" in reading comic books;
In math class, the teacher is talking about the test paper, but Xiaozhe can't help but listen to the "singing" of songbirds outside the window and think about it;
At home, when Xiao fen does her homework, she plays while doing it, and changes it at will, which is very careless. Her mother helped her check her homework and found many mistakes.
There are often omissions, inversions and misunderstandings in the homework assigned by Xiao Yun. You can write "6" as "9" when you write your math homework, and "D" as "B" when you read English, even regardless.
……
Absence of mind in class is a common problem among students, and the main reason for the decline of many children's grades is that they are absent-minded in class. Schoolmaster gets good grades, not because he works hard after class, but because he can keep up with the teacher's rhythm in class.
Once, I asked a student admitted to Peking University to introduce his learning experience to the students at school.
Before the lecture, I asked him, "What are you going to talk about?"
He said, "I told you to listen carefully in class."
I said, "What kind of experience is this?"
He said, "Look, how many students can concentrate on the class in 10 minutes, and how many people can concentrate on the class in 20 minutes ..... Finally, 40 minutes in a class must be in single digits. It is impossible for such students to study badly. "
This matter touched me a lot. In the next few years, I intend to consult many teachers in experimental classes and ordinary classes. Through comparison, it is found that:
In the classroom, the group difference between the two classes: the students in the experimental class are very focused. Although they concentrate on learning in different ways, some people like to think, read and do by themselves; Some people like to discuss with others and get inspired by the collision of arguments. In any case, they can complete their learning tasks well.
In another class, the first five minutes of class were serious and quiet, and after five minutes, the situation was all over, some were chatting, some were playing games, some were distracted, and some were dozing off. After repeated reminders from the teacher, most students can concentrate on listening for another five minutes, and then the situation begins to appear again.
Practice has proved that whether students can concentrate on one thing is an important reason for students' learning differences. Most students with excellent grades can concentrate on one thing.
What are the different behaviors of children who are attentive and inattentive in class at home?
People who are attentive in class are clear-minded and methodical in doing things at home, and they all have a fixed time to finish their homework. They can often sit for hours without external interference until they finish.
Students with learning difficulties can't be made to do things seriously and quietly, whether they are stared at by their parents or invited to be tutors. Therefore, in doing anything, concentration is the foundation of success, and inattention is the main cause of failure.
The habit of concentration is mostly developed from childhood, and parents are the first responsible person to cultivate children's habits.
In-depth communication with parents to explore the reasons for the above phenomenon, Xue Ge found that most of the habits of concentration were developed from childhood, such as repeated encouragement by teachers, and self-prominence gradually solidified into a good habit after being affirmed; Another example is the strict control of parents at first, and heteronomy gradually turns into self-discipline; There are also children who love reading and migrate to concentrate on their studies.
In short, from kindergarten to primary school is the most important period to develop this habit. Learners who can't concentrate on their studies are either easily overactive when they are young, or have been negatively evaluated or even criticized by teachers, which seriously hurts their self-esteem.
Although there are various reasons for children's inability to concentrate on their studies, one thing is common, that is, during the critical period of children's growth, parents and teachers' education did not keep up in time.
Children are like small trees. When to water, fertilize and prune is very sensitive to time. When they expire, it takes more effort to replenish them.
Parents must pay attention to the fact that parents who accompany their children to grow up are the chief educators of their children, and words and deeds are more important than words and deeds. If parents do things in an anticlimactic way, don't expect their children to develop the good habit of concentration.
Parents are the first responsible person for children's education. Let children form the habit of doing one thing from beginning to end from an early age. Different children can use different methods, some are suitable for encouragement and some are suitable for strict requirements. No matter what method, we must persist and last for a long time before we have strength.
Below, learning brother will share some practical tips with parents and friends to solve the problem that children are distracted and inattentive in class.
first step
Absent-minded in class
Training purpose: to train students' learning ability, so that students can listen attentively in class, write their homework carefully, be careless in exams and improve their academic performance.
Training requirements: training 10 minutes every day, homework training after school, parent supervision training, and persistent training every day, with obvious effects.
1. digital fax
Training method: Parents read each of the following numbers. After listening, children write down the numbers they hear from memory.
For example, parents read 687 15, and children write 687 15 on paper after listening.
2. Listening training
Training method: Parents read the following passage and children listen carefully. When they hear a word "one", they put a "√" on the paper with a pen. After reading, parents count the number of the word "one" until the number recorded by the child is the same as that in the short passage.
There is a bird whose home is on the tallest branch. Its feathers are not plump enough to fly. Every day it chirps at home and talks to two old birds. They all feel very happy. This morning, it woke up and two old birds went to look for food. At the sight of the fiery red sun, they were afraid again, because the sun was too big, and they saw a big leaf on the tree. A bird is standing on a leaf, eating pests. Pests eat a lot of leaves, so trees can't grow. Trees are our good friends, and each tree produces oxygen, so that each of us can breathe. At this time, the old bird immediately flew over and ate pests with the birds. After eating enough, he killed people.
The second obstacle
Dictation training questions
1. Word thinking
Training method: Every time a parent recites a word, the child listens carefully. When he hears the electrical appliance, he immediately raises his right hand. When he hears the school supplies, he immediately raises his left hand.
Bench table washing machine basketball TV bicycle bag refrigerator exercise book grape air conditioner electric fan telephone quilt cup pen mobile phone basketball badminton lighter airplane sword
Step 2 look for different training
Training method: Listen carefully to sentences A and B in the following groups of sentences, and quickly find out the difference between sentences B and A. ..
The first group:
A: Animals and plants in the forest fully enjoy the sunshine and rain of nature and grow freely.
B: Animals and plants in the forest fully enjoy the sunshine and rain of nature and grow freely.
The second group:
A: I have a good wish to be a botanist when I grow up and plant the most beautiful flowers in the world for my mother.
I really hope to be a botanist when I grow up and plant the most beautiful flowers in the world for my mother.
1. Find these numbers in order.
Introduce a little game used to exercise attention in psychology.
In a table with 25 squares, put the numbers of 1-25 out of order, fill them in (see the table below), and then count from 1 to 25 as quickly as possible, pointing out while reading and timing at the same time. Research shows that it takes 7-8 year-old children 30-50 seconds to find the numbers on each chart in turn, with an average of 40-42 seconds; The time for normal adults to read a chart is about 25-30 seconds, and some people can shorten it to more than ten seconds. You can make more such training forms yourself and train once a day. I believe your attention level will gradually improve!
2 1 12 7 1 20
6 15 17 3 18
19 4 8 25 13
24 2 22 10 5
9 14 1 1 23 16
Play poker games
Can exercise high concentration and quick response ability. Take three different cards (remove the flower cards) and arrange them on the table at will. For example, from left to right, there are clubs 2, spades 3 and diamonds 5. Choose a card to remember. For example, plum blossom 2, let her stare at this card, and then buckle three cards upside down on the table. Parents can change the positions of the three cards at will, and then let her report where plum blossom 2 is. If she says she's right, she wins, and they take turns playing games. With the improvement of ability, parents can increase the difficulty, such as increasing the number of cards, changing the position of cards and improving the speed of changing the position of cards.
This method can highly cultivate concentration. Because it is a game, it conforms to children's psychological characteristics and is very popular with children. Children play with great enthusiasm. Keep playing for a while every day, and your attention will be improved.
3. Buy some intellectual training books and keep doing exercises every day.
Some pictures and words to exercise observation, attention and memory. For example, walking in a maze and looking for things in a lot of pictures; Look for similarities and differences (similarities and differences, similarities and differences), compare sizes, remember the items in a page within a specified time, then close the book and let her report, and so on. Don't take too long, but you can extend the practice time later. You must practice every day. Do the right thing, reward or score five stars.
Play the game of "driving the train"
This kind of game needs more than three people, and a family of three can complete it. Of course, it would be better if grandparents or others were involved. For the convenience of narration, let's take three people as an example. The method is as follows: three people sit in a circle, each gives a station name, and starts the "train" through a few dialogue languages. For example, the father is Beijing Railway Station, the mother is Shanghai Railway Station, and the child is Guangzhou Railway Station. Father clapped his hands and shouted, "The train in Beijing is about to leave." Everyone clapped their hands and shouted, "Where are you going?" The father clapped his hands and shouted, "Guangzhou is leaving." The son of Guangzhou Station immediately said, "The train in Guangzhou is leaving." Everyone clapped their hands and shouted, "Where are you going?" The son clapped his hands and shouted, "Shanghai is open." In this way, whoever the train goes to will have to catch up at once. The faster the train runs, the better. There should be no intermission.
Because this kind of game needs to use your mouth, ears and heart, it can make your attention highly concentrated and also exercise your ability to think quickly. Moreover, this kind of game has an active atmosphere, which can arouse people's enthusiasm and make children enjoy it.