The modern interpretation of the six arts includes six skills, such as "ritual, music, shooting, imperial, calligraphy and number".
What is a "gift"? Those who don't learn "courtesy" can't stand. "Guanzi Herdsmen" said that "the granary actually knows etiquette, and you will know honor and disgrace when you have enough to eat and wear warm clothes". Folk weddings, funerals, school attendance, sacrifices and sacrifices have been attended by officials of rites and music since ancient times. Confucius was a courtesy officer for many times in the previous generation. Confucius learned etiquette when he was young. For example, in the Tang Dynasty, there were six departments: Jiaoshe, Le Tai, Advocacy, Taifu and Taiwei. In the Ming Dynasty, Taichang Division was set up, and Taichang Division was set up with Qing, Cheng, Dian, Xie Lvlang, Doctor and Lang. Modern officials set up the protocol of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in charge of national gifts and foreign etiquette. Foreign-related hotels shall have the post of Chief Protocol Officer, who shall be responsible for hotel protocol affairs. The official professional qualification of the Chief Protocol Officer is certified by Golden Key International. What does "music" mean? Where there is "ceremony", there must be "music" to celebrate the feast. If there is music to celebrate the feast of Yan, there must be feather accompaniment from the commercial corner of Wuyin Palace. The ancient government set up a music official to celebrate Yan Festival in the palace. According to historical records, Confucius mainly had three teachers. According to legend, he once "asked Lao Dan for gifts, learned music from Changhong, and learned piano from teachers". During the Spring and Autumn Period, a famous music official in Lu was one of Confucius' teachers, and Confucius had studied piano from him. In Historical Records, he said that he was "an official with a clear blow, but he could play the piano". In the Tang Dynasty, a music official was set up in the pear garden, which was composed of envoys, envoys, judges and sacrificial officials. Modern music has developed into a cultural industry. (Quoted from Nan's blog) What is "clap"? Shooting is one of the six great arts in ancient China. Confucius said in the Analects of Confucius: "A gentleman conquers his enemy without fighting. He climbed up and drank it, so he went to fight. " Therefore, "shooting" is not only a sports activity, but also a way to cultivate a gentleman's demeanor by self-cultivation. Archery in ancient China included archery and slingshot, and crossbows were invented in the Spring and Autumn Period. Among them, archery has been paid more attention in history because of its very important role in military and hunting activities. Archaeologists once found a stone arrow 28,000 years ago at the Zhiyu cultural site in Shanxi, which shows that people are already using bows and arrows. Wu Zetian established a martial arts system in the Tang Dynasty, which stipulated nine criteria for selecting and assessing talents, five of which were archery, including long stamping, horse shooting, step shooting, flat shooting and barrel shooting. Today's "shooting" art should actually be comprehensive, including modern pistols, rifles and other live-fire shooting sports, as well as ancient archery, slingshots and crossbows. What is an "emperor"? The scope of "imperial" is driving, but whether it is modern or ancient, it includes "driving learning" in transportation and "driving learning" in politics, leadership and management. The famous cases in ancient China include "Wang Zhaoxiang studied under Wang Zichao" and "Tian Ji Horse Racing", which show that the skill of driving is not only a kind of courage, but also a kind of wisdom, including the comprehensive optimization of a certain problem in operational research, driving and leadership. What is a "book"? As the name implies, painting and calligraphy is an art, and it is wrong to count painting and calligraphy as a skill. China's painting and calligraphy is not only an elegant skill, but also a tool and magic weapon to cultivate the mind. Many bureaucrats attach feelings to calligraphy and painting, not only to exercise their skills, but also to make readers think twice. What is "number", that is, mathematical number, has been extended to "mathematical" number in modern times. The development of ancient mathematics in China has a long history, and the formation of ancient mathematics system in China is marked by the appearance of nine chapters of arithmetic in Han Dynasty. Ancient mathematicians attributed the origin of mathematics to the Book of Changes and the Book of Rivers. For example, Qin, a famous mathematician in the Song Dynasty, said: "The six arts of Zhou teaching are realized. A bachelor's degree or a doctor's degree is never enough. ..... Since the river map, Uncle Luo has made secrets, gossip and nine domains, which are intricate and subtle. As for the use of Dayan and Huangji, personnel changes are inevitable, and the feelings of ghosts and gods cannot be hidden. " Modern Interpretation of Six Arts (Author: Nan) Reference: What is the "Great Sinology Theory" and its purpose and significance? Ma Yifu's theory of "six arts in one" says that moralizing the six arts and putting them into one heart by Liu De is a retrogression of China culture. However, there are many problems in this theory, such as the lack of understanding of ontological analysis and Confucius' "consistent way" We should take Ma Yifu's theory of "six arts in one" as the starting point of ontological interpretation, reorganize the philosophical implications of Confucian classics, promote the modern transformation of the Six Classics and revitalize Chinese studies. (Professor Zheng Zhongying)
Liu De: knowledge, benevolence, holiness, righteousness, loyalty and (3). Six moral standards for Zhou Da Stuart to be a teacher. "Li Zhou Di Guan Da Situ": "The congregation is excited by three things in the countryside. Liu De: knowledge, benevolence, holiness, righteousness, loyalty and harmony. " A topic in Yao Nai's Gan Longgeng's Hunan Provincial Examination in Qing Dynasty: "In the past, Ji Zi said five things, Zhou Li said Liu De, and Confucius taught four things: writing, conduct, loyalty and faith." ?
Six lines; Filial piety, friendship, harmony, marriage, agreement and sadness. Six codes of conduct taught by Da Situ in the Western Zhou Dynasty, namely, filial piety, friendship, harmony, marriage, responsibility and sorrow.