The main directions you can choose include:
Environmental pollution control projects, environmental impact assessment and environmental monitoring;
Environmental management, environmental planning and design, environmental law enforcement;
Environmental chemistry, environmental physics, environmental ecology. . .
What subjects should environmental science majors study in universities?
Environmental science belongs to science and engineering, and its curriculum is divided into two categories, namely, the basic courses that ordinary science and engineering generally need to take and the professional courses of environmental science itself. The curriculum of ordinary schools is as follows
More important basic courses:
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Advanced mathematics, linear algebra, probability theory and mathematical statistics, college physics and experiments, four basic chemistry and corresponding experiments (inorganic, organic, analytical, materialized), computer (computer foundation, C or assembly or VB or VC programming language), engineering drawing, etc.
Professional courses:
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Ecology, environmental monitoring, environmental biology, environmental engineering, environmental chemistry, environmental impact assessment, environmental law, environmental management, geographic information system, environmental geoscience, hydrology, meteorology, environmental economics, etc.
Experiments and internships:
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Experiment and metalworking practice, professional practice, curriculum design, graduation design, etc.
The content of environmental science is quite miscellaneous, and the emphasis of each school is different, so the courses offered are also very different. More detailed courses should be combined with specific schools.
Does the environmental science major belong to the category of natural science?
Environmental science is a subject that studies the physics, chemistry and biology of the environment. It provides a comprehensive, quantitative and interdisciplinary method to study environmental systems. Because most environmental problems involve human activities, knowledge of economy, law and social science can often be used in environmental science research. A science that studies the interaction between human social development activities and the law of environmental evolution, and seeks ways and methods for the co-evolution and sustainable development of human society and environment.
At present, environmental science mainly uses the theories, techniques and methods of related disciplines of natural science and social science to study environmental problems, and has formed many sub-disciplines that penetrate and intersect with related disciplines. Natural sciences include environmental geoscience, environmental biology, environmental chemistry, environmental physics, environmental medicine and environmental engineering. Social science includes environmental management, environmental compensation economics, environmental law and so on.
What are the counterparts in environmental science?
The counterpart work of environmental science specialty includes:
1, education and management, be an environmental teacher and a mission center;
2, environmental monitoring and management, all kinds of testing institutions, research institutes for testing technology;
3. EIA, environmental engineering companies, EIA companies, and scientific research institutes.
4. Environmental management of environmental protection system;
5, environmental pollution prevention and control technology and management, environmental protection departments of enterprises, environmental pollution control companies, scientific research institutes;
What kind of post is suitable for environmental science after graduation?
1, environmental protection bureau: this needs to be tested for civil servants, and there is little hope.
2. Design Institute: Although environmental science is a science, there is still hope to enter the design institute, but you should learn to draw CAD drawings! The premise is that your ability is enough, and it is best to punish good relationships;
3, do environmental assessment: this treatment is not bad, but the work is said to be a little tired, many graduates of environmental science have chosen this;
4. Clean production: Now clean production is also a slogan of the country, so some companies do this, mainly to help enterprises write reports and declare projects. The salary is good, but the English and writing skills are very demanding.
5, water treatment, noise, air, solid waste and other environmental protection enterprises, all know that they are very tired, the treatment is average, but there are many employment opportunities;
6. Do sales related to environmental protection. Because I am familiar with professional knowledge, I usually get started quickly and communicate with customers easily. In addition, you should also have the qualities that a salesperson should have.
7. change careers and do other things
What can students majoring in environmental science do in the future?
It depends on whether you are an undergraduate or a graduate student.
The biggest difference between environmental science and environmental engineering is that environmental science pays more attention to theory, while environmental science pays more attention to practice. For example, environmental engineering will learn engineering design and CAD drawing, but environmental science will not. More inclined to theoretical research.
If you really like the environment, you can take the postgraduate entrance examination and switch to environmental engineering, which will make you more likely to apply what you have learned. It can also be transferred to EIA or chemical analysis. For example, chemical monitoring related to environmental quality. The other is to test civil servants.
There is nothing in this science, and the effect is similar to that of high school, just an introduction to the environment. If you want to go back to school, scholars should do environmental assessment, which is a promising industry. It's a good match
The difference between environmental engineering and environmental science
Business training objectives of environmental engineering major: Business training objectives: This major can cultivate knowledge of urban water, gas, sound, solid waste pollution prevention, water supply and drainage engineering, pollution control planning, water resources protection, etc., and can engage in planning, design, construction, management, education, research and development in departments, planning departments, economic management departments, environmental protection departments, design units, industrial and mining enterprises, scientific research units and schools. Business training objectives of environmental science major: Business training objectives: This major trains senior professionals who have the basic theories, knowledge and skills of environmental science and can engage in scientific research, teaching, environmental protection and environmental management in scientific research institutions, universities, enterprises and institutions and administrative departments.
What's the difference between university environmental science and environmental engineering?
① Different bachelor's degrees: Bachelor of Science in Environmental Science and Bachelor of Engineering in Environmental Engineering; (2) The focus of the discipline is different: environmental science is a discipline that studies the physics, chemistry and biology of the environment, and it is also a science that studies the interaction between human social development activities and the law of environmental evolution, and seeks ways and methods for the coordinated evolution and sustainable development of human society and the environment; Environmental engineering is a science and technology to study and engage in the prevention and control of environmental pollution and improve environmental quality; (3) Different disciplines: environmental science mainly focuses on the relationship between principles and theories and disciplines, while environmental engineering mainly focuses on the study and mastery of basic knowledge and the study of pollution control methods and measures; ④ Employment orientation is different: environmental science generally employs people in environmental impact assessment, while environmental engineering focuses on pollution prevention.
I majored in environmental science. Personally, the major of environmental science may be more conducive to the development of girls. After all, environmental engineering will go to the site, and employers will subconsciously favor boys. I wish you a good harvest in your studies and career!
Introduction of environmental science major in postgraduate entrance examination
I. Professional introduction
Environmental science is the two disciplines under the first-class discipline of environmental science and engineering, and it is a science to study the environmental quality of human existence and its protection and improvement.
The environment of environmental science research is the external world with human as the main body, that is, the synthesis of material conditions on which human beings depend for survival and development, including natural environment and social environment.
The systematic study of environmental problems should use the knowledge of geosciences, biology, chemistry, physics, medicine, engineering, mathematics, sociology, economics, law and other disciplines. Therefore, environmental science is a comprehensive subject.
Second, the training plan
There are two training directions for environmental science major: environmental planning and management and ecological engineering. Cultivate high-level compound talents who master the basic theories, knowledge and skills of environmental science and have the ability to engage in environmental planning, environmental monitoring, environmental impact assessment, environmental management and ecological engineering.
The research direction and examination subjects of graduate enrollment units are different. Take Peking University as an example:
1, research direction
(0 1) environmental chemistry and environmental monitoring
(02) Regional pollution and global change
(03) Environment and health
(04) Water environment control and environmental biotechnology
(05) Environmental planning and management
(06) Environmental Economics and Policy
(07) Environment and sustainable development
(08) Environmental Law
(09) Water resources and water and sediment environment
2, master's entrance examination subjects:
1 10 1 ideological and political theory
2 20 1 English 1
3 365 Economics, 366 Basic Law, 363 Physical Chemistry, 364 Environmental Engineering, 360 Advanced Mathematics.
4 88 1 general chemistry, subject ③ of 884 comprehensive examination of environmental science, with the direction of 0 1-04, and advanced mathematics, physical chemistry and environmental engineering can be selected; Height limit number in directions 05, 07 and 09; 06 direction is limited to economics; The direction is limited to the examination of legal basis. Examination subjects ④ General chemistry and environmental science can choose the direction of 0 1-04; Direction 05-09 is limited to environmental science synthesis. Candidates with the direction of 0 1-04 and 09 can also choose a group of examination subjects from the majors of School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Peking University, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Microbiology of School of Life Sciences.
Third, recommended institutions
Among the universities in China, the enrollment colleges with strong strength:
Peking University, Nanjing University, Nankai University, Beijing Normal University, Tsinghua University, Zhejiang University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Wuhan University, Tongji University, Xiamen University, Hunan University, Shanxi University, Sun Yat-sen University, Fudan University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Dalian University of Technology, Jilin University, Sichuan University, University of Science and Technology of China, Dalian Maritime University, Tianjin University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, East China Normal University, China Geo University.
Fourth, the direction of employment
After graduation, students majoring in environmental science can engage in teaching, scientific research, management and applied technology in universities, scientific research institutions, environmental protection and monitoring, urban planning and construction.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) employment prospect
In recent years, all countries in the world regard environmental protection as an important part of national development, and China is no exception. They instill and strengthen citizens' awareness of environmental protection and implement various measures to improve air quality, living environment and save energy. Therefore, environmental science will become a hot spot and key discipline in the future. * * * Now we advocate environmental protection and are in urgent need of talents. After completing the course, students have no worries about their career prospects and ideal employment prospects.
Sixth, the current situation of this discipline
The development of environmental protection in China has just started, so many students who are interested in studying environmental science choose to study in overseas universities. Overseas countries began to study environmental protection many years ago, and the research on environmental science is more in-depth, which can provide more opportunities for students to visit the field than at home. Britain, Australia and New Zealand have always been popular countries to study environmental science, because they have done very well in implementing environmental protection projects.
Seven, other related majors under the same discipline level.
environmental engineering
Eight, curriculum (taking Huazhong Normal University as an example)
Selected readings of Marxist-Leninist classics (dialectics of nature), theory and practice of scientific socialism, first foreign language, educational technology, environmental chemistry, environmental biology, ecological environmental impact assessment, environmental toxicology. ...
What can environmental science students do?
1. The Environmental Protection Bureau is a stable and secure place. Of course, the salary is not high, so it can't be said that it is a good place to go out, but if you don't have much ambition, you can go. 2. Scientific research institutes are places with good jobs and high salaries, but such places test a person's ability, in other words, they can survive, but they can't starve to death. 3. Moreover, the construction company is involved in the tendency to change careers, and there is no absolute environmental problem in the construction. Generally speaking, I can bear hardships, but my life is generally good, and I can start to get ahead in about ten years. 5. Environmental protection companies: private enterprises can make money as long as they work hard, solve environmental protection problems for enterprises, design and sell environmental protection equipment (interested in machinery and drawing). 6. Make persistent efforts, continue to study, and finally become an expert and a university professor. Many people who don't study environment shout loudly that the employment situation of environmental specialty is so unsatisfactory. Yes, you must have a down-to-earth mind if you want to study environmental major. Because general chemistry-related majors will not have the opportunity to get rich overnight like management and marketing. But once you really master this subject, you will have a bright future. University Weekly once published a student majoring in chemistry who worked hard in the enterprise for two years to draw autoCAD drawings. His salary is only 1000 yuan per month, but after mastering these processes, he started his own business and earned more than 10000 yuan per month. Some time ago, Qilu Evening News published a news that Shandong Province will invest heavily in building environmental protection enterprises and facilities in the future, and strive to build a big environmental protection province. With the development of society, people will pay more and more attention to the environment. In fact, environmental problems are not limited to water pollution control and air pollution prevention, but also include many contents, such as indoor environmental pollution detection and prevention, biological environmental purification and so on. And few people have studied each direction, which has laid a good prospect for further study. If you have a heart and are willing to do something for the world we live in, you might as well choose environmental major to make our world greener and full of vitality! At present, the talent gap in environment-related units is quite large. Whether you choose to engage in environmental theory research or work in the production department, you are very good, with a medium income, and different work units enjoy different other treatments. High-level talents in this major will be well paid, and the income of employees is increasing from the development trend of the whole society. Generally speaking, for this industry, it has a wide range of employment, a large demand for talents and the support of national policies, so it is a promising emerging industry. After graduation, I mainly engaged in research work in environmental protection: researcher-engaged in environmental science research, environmental monitoring, evaluation, management and planning; Environmental engineer-engaged in the development of environmental protection products, or the planning, design and management of environmental engineering and water supply and drainage engineering; Teachers-teachers of corresponding majors in junior colleges and technical secondary schools; Civil servants-environmental science of central and local governments